IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
M.S. RAMACHANDRA RAO, C.J., DEEPAK ROSHAN
Ganesh Burman @ Ganesh Poddar, son of Sri Mahadev Poddar – Appellant
Versus
State of Jharkhand – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. appeal against dismissal of writ petition. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. land granted under bhoodan yagna scheme. (Para 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 3. eviction notices served to appellant. (Para 6 , 8 , 10 , 12) |
| 4. no jurisdiction for unilateral eviction. (Para 16 , 18) |
| 5. property disputes require civil adjudication, limiting executive eviction. (Para 19 , 20 , 24) |
| 6. bonafide dispute requires due process. (Para 21 , 23) |
| 7. unilateral conclusions from administrative officers lack legal authority. (Para 22 , 28) |
| 8. appellant's possession restored with costs. (Para 29) |
| 9. disposing of pending interlocutory applications. (Para 30) |
JUDGMENT :
(M.S. Ramachandra Rao, C.J.)
1) This Letters Patent Appeal is preferred against the judgment dt. 13.2.2024 of the learned Single Judge dismissing the appellant’s writ petition.
2) In the writ petition, the appellant had challenged the memo no. 880 dt. 24.12.2019, memo no. 34 dt. 17.1.2020 and memo no. 412 dt. 9.7.2020 whereby the respondents had asked the appellant to vacate property bearing Khata No. 65, Plot No. 208 of Mauza Choukunda, P.O.-TK Gram, P.S.- Fatehpur, District- Jamtara.
3) It was the contention of the appellant in the writ petition that the said land was

Government of Andhra Pradesh Vs. Thummala Krishna Rao and Anr.
Eviction orders without jurisdiction and due process are null and void; only civil courts can adjudicate title disputes in cases involving bona fide claims.
Mutation proceedings are fiscal inquiries and do not determine right, title, and interest in the property. The mandatory requirements under section 14(2) must be adhered to, and disputes regarding ri....
Summary eviction is impermissible when there is a dispute over property title; due legal process must be followed.
The Circle Officer lacks authority to determine land title, which is reserved for civil courts, emphasizing the separation of powers.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that summary proceedings under the Andhra Pradesh Land Encroachment Act, 1905 cannot be sustained when there is a longstanding possession and a bon....
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