IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.MANIKUMAR and M.VENUGOPAL, JJ.
Indra - Appellant
Vs.
B.G.Giri - Respondent
C.M.A. No.2861 of 2012 and M.P.No.1/2012 & M.P.No.1/2013
Decided On : 01.12.2015
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Section 13 (1)(ia) & (ib) and 26 - Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956 - Guardianship and Wards Act, 1890 – Claiming permanent custody of child - Maintenance - Welfare of children – Who will be a Guardian of minor child - Appellant/Respondent (Wife) was married to Respondent/Petitioner/Husband - At time of marriage, Respondent/Husband was a Software Engineer and Appellant/Respondent was a house-wife although she being a Post Graduate - Out of aforesaid wedlock, a male child was born - Respondent/Husband worked in TCS for about four years and later resigned and started his own business - His parents gave funds to him for purchase of a land also, provided further funds for construction of house on said land and in fact, title deed of said property stands in his name - Held, Court considering welfare of minor and also taking note of fact that child is taking treatment for his learning disability is of considered opinion that the interest of minor child would be well served and taken care of by Respondent/Husband (father) if custody of child is ordered to be given to him - Moreover, even regard to custody, maintenance and education of minor child, Respondent/Husband is a fit person and taking into consideration, this Court holds that Respondent/Husband is entitled to for permanent custody of child - Respondent/Husband is to take care of welfare of minor son to maintain him, to meet out his educational expenses and to incur necessary medical expenses as case may be - Since Appellant/Wife is the mother of minor son, she is entitled to visitation rights and in this regard, this Court grants her permission to move concerned Family Court by filing necessary application and to seek redressal of her grievance in manner known to Law and in accordance with Law - Civil Miscellaneous Appeal dismissed.
M.VENUGOPAL, J.
The Appellant/Respondent has focused the present Civil Miscellaneous Appeal as against the order dated 05.07.2012 in O.P.No.2890 of 2007 passed by the Learned II Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Chennai.
2. The Learned II Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Chennai, while passing the impugned order on 05.07.2012 in O.P.No.2890 of 2007 [filed by the Respondent/Petitioner (Husband) under Section 13 (1)(ia) & (ib) and Section 26 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955] at paragraphs 19 and 20 had observed the following:
“19. In order to strengthen the case of the petitioner, the parents his mother and father were examined as P.W.2 and P.W.3. They too deposed the cruel and the inhuman acts of the respondent not only towards the petitioner but also against them. Even P.W.2 and P.W.3 were not cross examined by the respondent which shows the respondent is admitting her abnormal behaviour towards them which amounts to ground of cruelty. She did not adduce any evidence by examining herself and any other witnesses on her side to establish her case. She even deserted the petitioner and did not give proper care to the child who developed learning disability for which medical treatment is being given to him. Though the respondent and the child are not with petitioner they are being maintained by him as per the Court order. In the above circumstances, the grounds for O.P. Of cruelty and desertion by the respondent against the petitioner has been proved.
20. The petitioner claimed permanent custody of the child who is now with the respondent/wife. Because of the attitude of the parties in the presence of the child, the child had developed learning disability for which medical treatment is being given as evidenced from Ex.P.4. According to the petitioner, the respondent is not properly attending the child as a result of which he developed the above said disability. Therefore, he claims permanent custody of the child. The respondent did not deny that her son is suffering from learning disability. She did not disprove his claim of permanent custody of the child by cross examine the petitioner and his witnesses. In the same manner, she has not come forward to produce evidence so as to reject the claim of the petitioner with regard to the custody of the child. In the absence of any evidence, it is presumed that the petitioner has proved his case and he is entitled for permanent custody of the child as he is the legal guardian of the minor child...”
and resultantly, allowed the petition and dissolved the marriage that took place between the parties on 02.11.1998 and granted a 'Decree of Divorce' on the ground of 'Cruelty and Desertion' in favour of the Respondent/Husband. Further, it was held that the Respondent/Petitioner/Husband was entitled to the permanent custody of the minor child Hanuraghav.
3. The Long Germane Original Petition Facts (Filed by the Respondent/ Petitioner/ Husband):-
a) The Appellant/Respondent (Wife) was married to the Respondent/Petitioner/Husband on 02.11.1998 on Ponnusamy Gounder Marriage Hall, Salem. As a matter of fact, the marriage was solmenised in terms of Hindu Religious Customs and Rites. After marriage, the Respondent/Husband and the Appellant/Wife moved to Chennai and started living at No.40, II Main Road, R.A. Puram, Chennai-28. The marriage was registered in terms of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. At the time of marriage, the Respondent/Husband was a Software Engineer and the Appellant/Respondent was a house-wife although she being a Post Graduate. Out of the aforesaid wedlock, a male child was born on 28.11.1999. The Respondent/Husband worked in TCS for about four years and later resigned and started his own business. His parents gave funds to him for the purchase of a land at 30/1, I Cross Street, R.A. Puram, Chennai-28 and also, provided further funds for construction of house on the said land and in fact, the title deed of the said property stands in his name. After the marriage, he a
Savitri pandey V. Prem Chandra Pandey
Shyam Sunder Kohli V. Sushma Kohli @ Satya Devi reported in 2005(1) MPLJ 14
Murarilal s/o Late Harprasad V. Saraswati d/o Late Khuman w/o Murarilal
SAVITRI PANDEY V. PREM CHANDRA PANDEY
Madhya Pradesh, Padam Singh V. Anita Bai
Bipin Chander jaisinghbhai Shah V. Prabhawati
Durga Prasanna Tripathy V. Arundhati Tripathy
Sanat Kumar Agarwal V. Nandhini Agarwal
Adhyatma Bhattar Alwar V. Adhyatma Bhattar Sri Devi
G.V.N.Kameswara Rao V. G.Jabilli
Iswar Bhai C.Patel Alias Bachu Bhai Patel V. Harihar Behera and Another
Vishwanath Agrawal V.Sarla Vishwanath Agrawal
S.Latha Kunjamma V. K.Anilmumar
Sirajmohmedkhan Janmohamadkhan V.Hafizunnisa Yasinkhan
Shobha Rani V.Madhukar Reddi (1988) 1 SCC 105: 1988 SCC (Cri) 461
Parveen Mehta V. Inderjit Mehta
Chandrakala Menon V.Vipin Menon
Kanchan Devi v. Promod Kumar Mittal
Bipin Chander Jaisinghbhai Shah V.Prabhawati
Lachman Utamchand Kripalani V. Meena
Smt.Rohini Kumari V. Narendra Singh
Lachman Utamchand Kripalani V.Meena
Bipin Chander Joisinghbhai Shah V. Rushingamna
A.Annamalai Mudaliar V. Perumayee Ammal and Others
Vidhyadhar V. Manik Rao and Another
T.Tamilarasan V. Arokkiasamy and Others
Sri Varadharaja Perumal Temple V.Jeyakumar
Sardar Gurbaksha Singh V. Gurdial Singh
Sirajmohmedkhan Janmohamadkhan V. Hafizunnisa Yasinkhan
Tarak Nadi V. Smt. Dolly Nandi nee Paul
Smt.Guru Bachan Kaur V. Preetam Singh
Chintala Venkata Satyanarayana V. Chintala Shyamala
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.