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IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
T. Mathivanan, J.
Abdusalam and Another – Petitioners
Versus
S.E. Vasudevan – Respondent
C.R.P. PD. No. 4934 of 2011 and M.P. No. 1 of 2011
Decided On : 28-04-2015

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:J. Sudhakaran, Advocate.
For the Respondent:A. Tamilvanan, Advocate.

Headnote:

Evidence Act, 1872 - Section 45 - Recovery Of A Sum - Allegation Of Borrowing - On perusal of records, it is revealed that respondent/plaintiff has filed above suit as against revision petitioners for recovery of a sum of Rs.5,14,400/- together with interest at rate of 24% p.a. from date of suit till date of realization - Defendants have disputed allegation of borrowing of Rs.3,00,000/-, from plaintiff – Held, Petitioners/defendants has submitted that revision petitioners/defendants had never borrowed any amount much less Rs.3,00,000/- from respondent/plaintiff and they had also never executed any such document on relevant date - They have also stated that their father had borrowed a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- from plaintiff and for repayment of said amount, plaintiff had requested them to execute a rental agreement - They state that they had issued an unfilled pronote, which was forged and fabricated for purpose of this suit - Contention of learned counsel is not discernible and liable to be rejected – Petition Dismissed.

ORDER :

T. Mathivanan, J.

This memorandum of civil revision has been directed against the fair and decretal order, dated 18.10.2011 and made in the application in I.A.No.574 of 2011 in O.S.No.266 of 2010 on the file of the learned Principal Subordinate Judge, Salem.

2. The revision petitioners herein are the defendants in the suit in O.S.No.266 of 2010, whereas the respondent is the plaintiff.

3. On perusal of the records, it is revealed that the respondent/plaintiff has filed the above suit as against the revision petitioners for the recovery of a sum of Rs.5,14,400/- together with interest at the rate of 24% p.a. from the date of the suit till the date of realization.

4. The defendants have disputed the allegation of borrowing of Rs.3,00,000/- on 11.12.2006, from the plaintiff.

5. Under these circumstances, the trial was commenced after formulating necessary issues. Only at that time, the revision petitioners/defendants have chosen to file the application in I.A.No.574 of 2011 under Section 45 of the Evidence Act, 1872 to send the disputed pronote to the Government Forensic Sciences Laboratory, Hyderabad, for obtaining an expert opinion, with regard to the verification of the age of the ink and the period of execution and also to verify the difference in the period of signature.

6. This petition was vehemently resisted by the respondent/plaintiff.

7. After hearing both sides, the learned trial Judge has proceeded to dismiss that application on 18.10.2011.

8. Challenging this order, the defendants stand before this Court with this revision.

9. On cursory perusal of the averments of the plaint filed by the respondent/plaintiff, it is revealed that on 11.12.2006, the revision petitioners/defendants had borrowed a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- from the respondent/plaintiff and in witnessing thereof, they had also executed a demand promissory note on the same date agreeing to pay the same with interest at the rate of 24% p.a. As per this averment, the suit pronote is dated back to 11.12.2006.

10. On perusal of the averments of the written statement, the defendants have stated that they along with their father and mother had borrowed a sum of Rs.5,00,000/- on 13.2.1996 from the respondent/plaintiff and that amount was repaid and the document, i.e., the registered sale agreement was cancelled after repayment.

11. Further, they have stated that on 19.2.2002 they had also borrowed a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- from the plaintiff and executed a rental agreement deed, in favour of the plaintiff. But they have simply stated that they did not execute any demand promissory note on 11.12.2006.

12. After the commencement of the trial only, the revision petitioners/defendants have taken out the above said application to send the disputed pronote to the Central Forensic Science Laboratory, Hyderabad, to verify the age of the ink and the period of execution of the said pronote.

13. Now a days, filing of an application in so far as the suit relating to recovery of money on demand promissory note is concerned, has become popular to send the demand promissory note or any other document to the Forensic Science Laboratory, to verify either the signature or the age of the ink etc. in order to protract the proceedings and also to gain some time.

14. In so far as this suit is concerned, the alleged demand promissory note seems to have been executed on 11.12.2006 and the suit itself appears to have been filed on 3.12.2009, i.e. within the time stipulated.

15. The learned trial Judge has observed in the impugned order that the revision petitioners/defendants had contended that the signed pronote was obtained from them in the year 1996, while executing a rental agreement and the same was misused for filing the vexatious suit.

16. The learned trial Judge has also observed that the revision petitioners/defendants are not certain about the execution of the demand promissory note and that they were not able to give a vivid account or correct statement as to whether it was executed in the ye













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