IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.T. ASHA, J.
Punjab & Sind Bank - Appellant
Versus
M/s. Dewa Properties Limited - Respondent
Application No. 6787 of 2018 in C.S. No. 668 of 2004
Decided On : 12-10-2018
Code of Civil Procedure - section 151 - Rule 14 - Order 7 - Rent Control Act - To issue permanent injunction restraining - suit is posted for arguments – Tenant – Condo nation of delay - applicant would further contend that despite their readiness and willingness to pay the balance amount, the respondent herein was not coming forward to execute the Sale-cum-Lease Deed. They would further contend that though the Sale Deed was not executed in their favour by the respondent/ Company which was originally known as Spencer Estates Limited and thereafter, amalgamated as M/s. Music World Entertainment Limited, they continued to be in possession of the entire extent which was given to them pursuant to the Letters dated 12.11.1980 and 24.11.1980. The applicant would submit that after the respondent herein had taken over, they had instituted proceedings under the Rent Control Act for fixation of fair rent which was in total violation of the terms agreed upon by themselves and the applicant – Held, Plaintiff submits that the Defendant had approached the Rent control Court for enhancement of rent by suppressing the 99 years contract/lease. This is absolutely contradictory to the provisions of the contract between the Plaintiff and Defendant. This is the first time that the Defendant has deviated from the contract and has disputed the title of the plaintiff and has filed a petition before the Rent Controller claiming enhanced Rent. Now that the defendant has raised this issue, the Plaintiff has no other alternative, but to file the suit for Specific Performance for enforcement of the terms of the contract as per the Letter of Offer dated 12.11.1980 and 19.09.1983 and Letter of Acceptance - Therefore, a conjoint reading of the counter and the Plaint would give rise to the irresistible conclusion that the applicant is claiming a right to be in possession of the Suit property for 99 years on the terms of the Letters of offer dated 12.11.1980 and 19.09.1983 and the Letters of Acceptant - As rightly pointed out by the respondent, the contents of the affidavit are in total conflict with the pleading - It would be apposite to take note of the Chronology of the dates and events detailed in Para 21 supra which would clearly show how the application is highly belated and no satisfactory reasons have been shown to explain this delay. The judgment of the Honble Supreme Court in Bagai Constructions, supra would squarely apply to the facts of the instant case - Therefore, in my view, the application filed to receive the documents deserves to be dismissed primarily on the following grounds - Application has been filed at a stage when the suit is posted for arguments contrary to the provisions of Order 7, Rule 14(3) of the Code of Civil Procedure and the Original Side Rules without the Applicant giving sufficient reasons not only for the delay and but also why the said documents were not produced at the earliest point of time - As regards the second point that the documents would only be traced now, the deponent has stated that it was only after he had taken charge that he had requested the Head Office to search for the documents. This statement proves that the applicant had not taken any diligent steps till the deponent had assumed charge to look for the documents and this demonstrates the utter laxity on the part of the applicant – Petition dismissed
ORDER :
P.T. Asha, J.
1. The issue which is called into question in the above application is:
"Can the Court allow the plaintiff to move an application under the provisions of Order 7, Rule 14(3) of the Code of Civil Procedure for receiving additional documents after the suit is posted for arguments?"
Case of the plaintiff:
2. The Applicant herein, who is the plaintiff in the suit, has filed the suit C.S.No.668 of 2004 for the following relief:
"(a) To specifically enforce the performance of the Contract as per the Offer letters dated 12.11.1980 and 19.09.1983 and the Acceptance letters dated 24.11.1980 and 19.04.1984 and execute and register the 99 years Sale-cum-Lease Deed in favour of the plaintiff insofar as the schedule property is concerned.
(b) To issue permanent injunction restraining the defendants or their men, agents, servants or subordinates or any other persons from in any way interfering or disturbing, alienating, by way of mortgage, sale or lease or demand rent or do any other act in deviation to the terms of the offer letters dated 12.11.1980 and 19.09.1983 and Acceptance letters dated 24.11.1980 and 19.04.1984 in the property more fully described in the schedule which is under the possession and custody of the plaintiff and for the cost of the suit."
3. The applicant in their Plaint would submit that the respondent herein had made an Offer to sell an extent of 6521 sq. ft. on the ground floor, 6616 sq. ft. on the first floor and 200 sq. ft. in the basement situated on the ground, first floor and basement of the building known as Spencer Towers-I at No.770A, Anna Salai, Chennai-600 002. The applicant would submit that they had paid to the respondent a sum of Rs. 51,39,538.20p which was the basic cost inclusive of additional interest and escalation cost for the purchase of the property for their use for 99 years. In addition to this, they had also agreed to pay a sum of Rs. 5,000/-per annum as annual lease amount for 99 years.
4. It is the case of the applicant that pursuant to the above Offer, they had taken possession of the ground and first floor for running their Banking business. The Letter of Offer dated 12.11.1980 addressed to the Chairman and the General Manager of the applicant/Bank is for the ground and first floor and the Letter of Offer dated 19.09.1983 is for the basement area. This Offer was accepted by the applicant on 24.11.1980 for the ground and first floor and on 19.04.1984 for the basement area.
5. The applicant would further contend that despite their readiness and willingness to pay the balance amount, the respondent herein was not coming forward to execute the Sale-cum-Lease Deed. They would further contend that though the Sale Deed was not executed in their favour by the respondent/ Company which was originally known as Spencer Estates Limited and thereafter, amalgamated as M/s. Music World Entertainment Limited, they continued to be in possession of the entire extent which was given to them pursuant to the Letters dated 12.11.1980 and 24.11.1980. The applicant would submit that after the respondent herein had taken over, they had instituted proceedings under the Rent Control Act for fixation of fair rent which was in total violation of the terms agreed upon by themselves and the applicant. Therefore, the applicant was left with no other alternative but to file a suit for Specific Performance for enforcing the terms of the Contract as per the Letters of Offer dated 12.11.1980 and the Letters of Acceptance dated 24.11.1980 and 19.04.1984. Along with the Plaint, the plaintiff had filed 20 documents which included the two Offer Letters dated 12.11.1980 written by the respondent to the applicant and the reply of the applicant dated 24.11.1980 and 19.04.1984 besides other documents.
6. The respondents herein had resisted the suit inter alia raising the following main defenses:
(a) The suit is barred by limitation.
(b) There was no concluded contract.
(c) Since the parties had not reached a consensus there w
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