SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Mad) 1124

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
C. Saravanan, J.
M/s.Virtusa Consulting Services Private Limited - Petitioner
Versus
The Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP), Income-Tax Department - Respondents
W.P. No. 22901 of 2010 and M.P. No. 2 of 2010
Decided On : 11-06-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr.Kamal Sawhney with Mr.Prashanth Meharchandani, Mr.Arun singh Bhadauria for Mr.Arun Karthik Mohan
For the Respondent: Mr.Prabhu Mukunth Arun Kumar Standing Counsel

Headnote:

Income Tax Act, 1961 – Sections 144C (5) r/w 144C (8), 153(1)(a) and 92CA(1) - Taxation - Order passed by 1st respondent/Dispute Resolution Panel for ssessment year - Appeal - Dispute Resolution Panel - Time limit for completion of assessments & reassessments - Writ petition is predicated on ground that reference by the 3rd respondent/Additional Commissioner of Income Tax to 2nd respondent/Transfer Pricing Officer was beyond the period of limitation prescribed under Section 153 (1) of Act, 1961. Therefore, te impugned order was without jurisdiction - Held, There is nothing in provision which limits reference to be made before expiry period of 21 months wherever provisions of Section 92C or 92CA of Act, 1961 are attracted - Both 1st and 2nd proviso to Section 153(1) of Act, 1961 only specify time-limit within which assessment has to be completed. Both operate under different circumstances. Former applies in case of normal assessment while the later applies where Chapter X is attracted. 2nd proviso to Section 153(1) of Act, 1961 does not state that reference also should be made before expiry of 21 months where chapter X of Act, 1961 are attracted for completing the assessment - Writ Petition dismissed

ORDER :

The present writ petition has been filed against the impugned order dated 24.09.2010 passed by the 1st respondent/Dispute Resolution Panel for the assessment year 2006-2007 under Section 144C (5) read with Section 144C (8) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

2. The relevant portion of the impugned order dealing with limitation reads as under:-

    “2.3. Before us the assessing officer has presented the case records, the assessment folder and made written submission on this issue vide letter dated 25/08/2010. Briefly, the A.O's submission is that the A.O during the course of assessment proceedings found that the value of International transactions in this case for the relevant assessment year exceeded Rs.15 crore, he therefore, vide a letter dated 11/11/2008 addressed to the CIT u/s. 92 CA requested the CIT for approval as required before making a reference to the TPO. The CIT after considering the subject mater accorded his approval vide letter dated 18/11/2008 to the A.O., therefore, the process for Transfer Pricing Audit u/s. 92CA had commenced. The A.O therefore, submitted that the communication dated 17/02/2009 by the A.O to the TPO is merely a formality and is not a fatal defect in the procedure, hence, the assessment is not barred by limitation of time.

2.4 We have carefully considered the facts of the case, written submissions of both the parties and we have also examined the case records, more particularly the A.O's letter dated 11/11/2008 addressed to the CIT for seeking the previous approval as required u/s. 92CA and the CIT's letter dated 18/11/2008 addressed to the A.O conveying the necessary approval for initiating the TP Audit in this case by the TPO. On appreciating these facts we have come to this conclusion that once the CIT accorded on 18/11/2008 his approval after proper application of mind and directed the A.O to get the TP Audit done by the TPO, the A.O's letter dated 17/02/2009 was an internal correspondence between the A.O and the TPO. Therefore, as on 18/11/2008, when the decision was taken with the previous approval of the CIT for the TP Audit, the time limitation for completing the assessment got extended by one year in terms of the second proviso to Section 153(1) of the Act. We also found that there is no dispute with regards to the above referred dates of A.O's letter dated 11/11/2008 addressed to the CIT seeking the previous approval and CIT's letter dated 18/11/2008 according such approval to the A.O. In view of these facts, the position of law and the circumstances of the case we find that there is no merit in the assessee's argument on this issue and we hold that there is no infirmity in the procedure involving reference u/s. 92CA to the TPO and subsequently the draft assessment order passed by the A.O. This ground of dispute is therefore rejected.”

3. The writ petition is predicated on the ground that the reference by the 3rd respondent/Additional Commissioner of Income Tax to the 2nd respondent/Transfer Pricing Officer on 18.11.2008 was beyond the period of limitation prescribed under Section 153 (1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Therefore, the impugned order was without jurisdiction.

4. It is submitted that assessment has to be completed within a period of 21 months from the expiry of the relevant assessment year under 1st proviso to Section 153(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. In this case, the last date for completing the assessment expired on 31.12.2008. It is therefore submitted that the assessment cannot be completed beyond the aforesaid period as admittedly the impugned order dated 24.09.2010 has been passed beyond the aforesaid period of limitation. It is submitted that the proceedings initiated at the fag end of limitation to refer the case for order of a 2nd respondent/Transfer Pricing Officer cannot resuscitate the limitation which had expired on 31.12.2008.

5. It is the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that limitation prescribed under the Income Tax Act, 1961 cannot be vi

    Click Here to Read the rest of this document
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    SupremeToday Portrait Ad
    supreme today icon
    logo-black

    An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

    Please visit our Training & Support
    Center or Contact Us for assistance

    qr

    Scan Me!

    India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

    For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

    whatsapp-icon Back to top