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2023 Supreme(Mad) 926

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS, MADURAI BENCH
D. KRISHNAKUMAR, R. VIJAYAKUMAR, JJ.
M/s. Sunaichandran Spintex (P) Ltd., Represented by its one of the Director T. Sunaichandran - Petitioner
Versus
The Authorized Officer, The Tamilnadu Industrial Investment Corporation Ltd (TIIC) and Anr. - Respondents
W.P. (MD). Nos. 22929 of 2021 & 194 of 2022, WMP (MD). Nos. 19406 of 2021 & 137 of 2022
Decided On : 02-01-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. S. Sheik Ismail.
For the Respondents: Mr. S. Suresh, Standing Counsel for M/s. Aiyar & Dolia, Mr. M. Saravana Kumar.

Headnote:

Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 - Section 13(2) - Negotiable Instruments Act - Section 138 - Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Issue a writ of Declaration - Auction - Null and void - Debts Recovery - Demand notice - Dishonored cheques - Issued possession notice - Held, As rightly contended by Standing Counsel appearing for Bank there is no haste in bringing property for sale - Only in auction sale notice issued in year sale has taken place though first demand notice was issued - Sale in favour of second respondent has been confirmed and sale deed has been executed on and physical possession has also been handed over to auction purchaser on - At this length of time this Court cannot put the clock back and extend the time granted by Debts Recovery Tribunal in its order

ORDER :

(R. Vijayakumar, J.)

(Prayer in WP(MD).No.22929 of 2021: Writ Petition has been filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India to issue a writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents to extend the period of time granted by the Debts Recovery Tribunal, Madurai in its order dated 13.10.2021 in S.A.No.454 of 2021 by directed the petitioner's to deposit a sum of Rs.70 lakhs to the 1st respondent bank.)

(Prayer in WP(MD).No.194 of 2022: Writ Petition has been filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India to issue a writ of Declaration to declare that the auction sale conducted by the 1st respondent on 15.02.2021 as null and void and not in conformity with the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002, in consequentially direct the respondents and to restore the Auctioned property situated in Door No.404 (13F) Elanthiraikondan Village, Rajapalayam Taluk, Virudhunagar District in favour of the petitioner.)

1. W.P(MD).No.22929 of 2021 has been filed for a mandamus directing the respondents to extend the period of time granted by the Debts Recovery Tribunal, Madurai by its order dated 13.10.2021 in S.A.No.454 of 2021 by directing the petitioner to deposit a sum of Rs.70 lakhs to the first respondent Bank.

2. The petitioner is a Textile Unit and they had borrowed a sum of Rs.1 crore from the Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment Corporation as a working capital facility. A sum of Rs.70 lakhs was disbursed on 16.11.2016 and another sum of Rs.30 lakhs was disbursed on 25.11.2016. The property which is in dispute, was offered as a collateral security. Since the petitioner did not make any regular payments and the cheques furnished by the writ petitioner got dishonored, the first respondent corporation had initiated proceedings under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act.

3. The respondent Corporation had issued a demand notice under Section 13(2) of the SARFAESI Act on 07.02.2018. The petitioner had issued two cheques in order to settle the amount. However, those cheques were dishonored. Hence, the respondent Corporation was constrained to issue another demand notice under Section 13(2) of SARFAESI Act on 25.05.2018. For the said demand notice, again the petitioner issued a cheque for a sum of Rs.9,25,000/- and the same was also dishonored. Hence, the respondent Corporation had issued possession notice under Section 13(4) of the SARFAESI Act on 14.08.2018. The first auction sale notice was issued on 22.12.2018 and the same was challenged by the borrower before the Debts Recovery Tribunal in S.A.No. 73 of 2019. Though an order of interim stay was granted by the Tribunal, the stay got vacated, in view of the non compliance of the condition imposed in the said order. The cheques that were issued in compliance of the conditional order were also dishonored.

4. A second auction notice was issued on 30.05.2019 which was challenged by the petitioner before the Debts Recovery Tribunal in S.A.No.354 of 2019. An interim order was granted on 26.06.2019 on certain condition. Except the first installment, other conditions were not fulfilled and hence, the stay got vacated. The respondent Corporation has taken physical possession of the property on 12.12.2019. The third auction notice was issued on 11.02.2020 which was challenged by the writ petitioner in S.A.No.111 of 2020. Again an order of interim stay of confirmation of sale was granted on condition that the petitioner should deposit certain amount in three installments. Except the first installment, the condition was not complied with by the petitioner and the stay got vacated.

5. Since the petitioner had not complied with a conditional order and the cheques issued by him towards compliance of the conditional order got dishonored, the fourth sale notice was issued on 14.01.2021 fixing the date of sale as on 15.02.2021. The sale was conducted on 15.02.2021 and the second respondent was declared as a successful bidder and the same was c

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