IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS, MADURAI BENCH
V. BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN, J.
M. Mohamedfiyas - Petitioner
Versus
The Passport Officer, Regional Passport Office, Madurai and Anr. – Respondents
W.P. (MD) No.24792 of 2022
Decided On : 02-12-2022
Passports Act, 1967 - Section 5(2) - Indian Penal Code,1860 - Sections 147, 148, 294(b), 323, 324 and 506(ii) - Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Seeking issuance of a Writ of Mandamus - Documents demanded - Passport application - Verification - Clarification - Held, Government Advocate appearing for second respondent Police would submit that Petitioner has involved in seven criminal cases - Out of 7 cases three cases are charge-sheeted that crime being a heinous crime and his name is referred to history sheet and hence authorities cannot issue passport to him - Case registered against petitioner is in preliminary stage - Petitioner is criminal investigation and only after completion of trial first respondent can decide issue and pass appropriate orders - Writ Petition stands disposed of.
ORDER :
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the first respondent to issue passport to the petitioner based on his file No.MD1064388489722, dated 11.07.2022.)
1. The Petitioner has filed this Writ Petition seeking issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the first respondent to issue passport to the petitioner based on his file No.MD1064388489722, dated 11.07.2022.
2. Heard the learned counsel appearing on either side and perused the materials placed before this Court.
3. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that on 11.07.2022 the petitioner applied a Passport before the first respondent through online in File No.MD1064388489722 along with necessary documents demanded by the first respondent. After receipt of his passport application, the first respondent forwarded the same to the second respondent for verification. After the verification, the second respondent sent the adverse verification report against him to the first respondent in which they stated that Cr.No.226 of 2019 under Sections 147, 148, 294(b), 323, 324 and 506(ii) IPC is pending before the second respondent is in NTF (Non Taken on File) Stage. Hence, the first respondent sent a notice to him on 04.08.2022 seeking explanation about the case pending against him before the second respondent and the first respondent asked him to appear before them to produce proper clarification/explanation for the same and submit all original documents within 30 days of receipt of the letter. After receipt of the above said notice from the first respondent, the petitioner appeared before him on 11.08.2022 in person and produced the documents demanded by them and made a representation on the same day itself to issue the passport. But the first respondent has not taken any action on his passport application. The petitioner was falsely implicated in this case and he has not involved in any criminal case. Now, he need a passport for obtaining the Visa in abroad for going to job. The criminal case registered against the petitioner by the second respondent is not grave in nature and it is not covered under the Passport Act to stop the issuance of Passport to him by the first respondent. In this situation issuance of passport to him no way affect the sovereignty of our country. Hence the Petitioner has filed this Writ Petition for the relief stated supra.
4. In support of the case, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner relied on the judgment of this Court in Jenifer William vs. Regional Passport Officer, Regional Passport Office, Race Course Road, Madurai and another reported in (2020) 3 MLJ (Crl) 122.
5. The learned Deputy Solicitor General of India appearing for the first respondent would submit that the Writ Petition is premature, as the Petitioner's application was neither rejected nor closed, as on date. The Petitioner was asked to appear before the first respondent for clarification about the pendency of the criminal case registered against him and the Petitioner did not appear before the authorities, but had filed the present Writ Petition. Further, the first respondent could not proceed with the issuance of passport on the ground that the petitioner is having 7 previous cases.
6. The learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) appearing for the second respondent Police would submit that the Petitioner has involved in seven criminal cases. Out of 7 cases, three cases are charge-sheeted, that the crime being a heinous crime and his name is referred to history sheet and hence, the authorities cannot issue passport to him. The present case registered against the petitioner is in preliminary stage. The Petitioner is under criminal investigation and only after the completion of trial, the first respondent can decide the issue and pass appropriate orders.
7. The judgment relied on by the learned counsel for the petitioner is not relevant to the facts of the pres
Passport issuance or renewal is contingent upon production of orders from the concerned Court permitting the applicant to depart from India when a criminal case is pending before a Court.
Mere FIR registration does not justify passport refusal under Section 6 of Passports Act, 1967; requires pending court proceedings.
Mere pendency of FIR cannot be construed as pendency of criminal proceedings and cannot be a bar for the issuance of passport.
The refusal to issue a passport under Section 6 of the Passports Act, 1967, requires the existence of pending criminal proceedings before a competent court and cannot be justified by mere registratio....
A passport may not be refused to be issued/re-issued merely on the ground of pendency of a criminal case.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.