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2021 Supreme(Mad) 3588

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
S.Ananthi, J.
Thangakani – Petitioner
Versus
The State rep. by the Inspector of Police, CCIW-CID – Respondent
Crl.RC(MD)No. 602 of 2016
Decided On : 05-05-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. M. Ajmalkhan, Senior Counsel for M/s.Ajmal Associates
For the Respondent:Mrs. M. Anantha Devi, Government Advocate (crl.side)

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 408, 468, 471, 477(A), 409, 467, 109 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 360, 397, 401 – Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act – Section 81(4) – Appeal and conviction – Criminal Revision Case – Criminal Revisions filed under Section 397 r/w 401 of Criminal Procedure Code, to call for records relating to Judgment made in C.A. on file of Principal District and Sessions Court, confirming Judgment made in C.C. on file of Judicial Magistrate Court (C.C.I.W. Special Court) and set aside same as illegal – Held, Case is pending – To prove contention of petitioner medical records were also produced before Court below – On perusal of records, A-1 only forged documents and this revision petitioner/A-2 colluded with him – But, there is no evidence for recovery of amount – Considering facts and circumstances of case and also considering fact that age and health condition of the revision petitioner, Court is inclined to release petitioner after admonition under Section 360 of Cr.P.C, for offences under Sections 408, 467 & 471 of IPC – Considering age and health condition of petitioner, regarding offence under Section 468 of IPC, this Court modify punishment of imprisonment in to fine – Criminal Revision case partly allowed.

ORDER :

PRAYER : Criminal Revisions filed under Section 397 r/w 401 of the Criminal Procedure Code, to call for the records relating to the Judgment dated 22.04.2016 made in C.A. No.45 of 2015 on the file of Principal District and Sessions Court, Tuticorin, confirming the Judgment dated 02.09.2015 made in C.C. No.24 of 2009 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate Court No.II, Tirunelveli (C.C.I.W. Special Court) and set aside the same as illegal.

This Criminal Revision Case has been filed by the revision petitioner to set aside the Judgment, dated 22.04.2016 passed by the learned Principal District and Sessions Judge, Tuticorin, in C.A. No.45 of 2015, confirmed the Judgment dated 02.09.2015 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.II, Tirunelveli (C.C.I.W. Special Court) in C.C. No.24 of 2009.

2. As against the judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.II, Tirunelveli (C.C.I.W. Special Court) in C.C. No.24 of 2009, dated 02.09.2015, the petitioner/A-2 has preferred an appeal before the learned Principal District and Sessions Judge, Tuticorin, in C.A.No.45 of 2015. The lower appellate Court, by Judgment dated 22.04.2016, dismissed the appeal and the conviction and sentence to undergo simple imprisonment of One year and to pay a fine of Rs.4,000/-for each sections, in default to undergo simple imprisonment for One month for each sections, for the offences under Sections 408, 468, 471, 477(A) of IPC, was confirmed. Aggrieved over the same, the petitioner has preferred the instant criminal revision case.

3. The case of the prosecution is that, during the period 2004-2005, the revision petitioner/A-2 was working in the cadre of Manager, A432-Chokkan Kudiyuruppu Primary Agricultural Co-operative Bank. She had abused his official power along with A-1/A.S. Jesudurai (Secretary) and misappropriated to the tune of Rs.10,20,000/-. Based on a complaint given by P.W.2, a case in Crime No.1 of 2009 for the offences under Sections 408, 409, 467, 468, 471 and 477(A) r/w 109 and 34 of IPC, was registered by the respondent police.

4. The learned Counsel for the revision petitioner submitted that the Courts below have failed to note that there is a gross violation of provision under Section 81(4) of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act. As per provision, the extension of time for continuing the enquiry must be done by the next level higher authorities. He further submitted that, in the present case, the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Tiruchendur, has passed an order for conducting enquiry under Section 81 of Tamil Nadu Co-operative Society Act. The enquiry order was marked as Ex.P.3. But, in the present case, the Deputy Registrar has issued Ex.P.6/Extension, without any authority under Section 81(4) of Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act. He further submitted that the auditor who conducted an audit in the alleged society for the period from 2004-2005 have not found any defect or misappropriation and therefore, findings of the Court below are totally perverse and unsustainable in law. He further submitted that the Court below has failed to note that all the 34 incidents in this case, documents of voucher, chitta, jewel loan register, cash book have been corrected and manipulated after the transaction was over. The evidence of P.W.5 and the statement of the revision petitioner before the Enquiry Officer have categorically mentioned about the manipulation by A-1 in all the documents without the knowledge of the revision petitioner and the same was admitted by P.W.35/Investigating Officer. He further submitted that the Courts below have failed to consider the above said facts and hence, the Criminal Revision case is liable to be allowed.

5. Per contra, the learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) submitted that the accused persons have manipulated documents and misappropriated to the tune of Rs.10,00,000/- belonging to the society. She further submitted that they have been charged and the offenc

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