IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
ANITA SUMANTH, J.
M. Chezhiyan – Appellant
Versus
Deputy Collector (Revenue), Puducherry & Another – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 20772 of 2014 & M.P. No. 2 of 2014
Decided On : 03-03-2023
Tsunami Relief - Eligibility for Allotment of House - G.O.Ms.No.24, Department of Revenue & Disaster Management, Puducherry dated 11.03.2013 - G.O.Ms.No.89 Pondicherry, the 25th July 2005 - [G.O.Ms.No.24, G.O.Ms.No.89] - The court discussed the eligibility criteria for allotment of houses to Tsunami affected families as per the government orders and emphasized the importance of residency and family status in the affected area. The court also highlighted the priority given to widows, orphaned children, destitutes, elders, and disabled individuals in the allotment process.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a fisherman affected by the 2004 Tsunami, sought allocation of a house which was rejected by the Village Committee. The court examined the petitioner's residency and family status in the affected area, and the eligibility criteria for allotment of houses to Tsunami affected families.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's residency and family status did not meet the eligibility criteria for allotment of a house as per the government orders. The court also confirmed the rejection of the petitioner's application for house allotment.
Issues: Residency and family status eligibility for Tsunami house allotment, interpretation of government orders for allotment criteria
Ratio Decidendi: The residency and family status of the affected individual in the Tsunami-affected area are crucial factors in determining eligibility for house allotment. The court emphasized the importance of adhering to the eligibility criteria outlined in the government orders for Tsunami relief.
Final Decision: The writ petition and connected miscellaneous petition were dismissed by the court, confirming the rejection of the petitioner's application for house allotment.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records of the 1st respondent - Deputy Collector (Revenue), Revenue Department, Puducherry, pertaining to his letter vide letter No.8242/DC/(R) N/Tsu-A4/2011 dated 18.10.2012 and to quash the same and consequently, direct the respondent to allot Tsunami house to the petitioner.)
1. The petitioner is one Mr.Chezhian. He seeks certiorarified mandamus challenging letter dated 18.10.2012 that has been passed by the 1st respondent – Deputy Collector (Revenue), Revenue Department, Puducherry and for a consequential direction to the respondents, R1 as well as the Tahsildar, Oulgaret Taluk, Puducherry, being the 2nd respondent, to allot a house to the petitioner in place of the house that was destroyed by the Tsunami in 2004.
2. The petitioner claims that he was born and brought up at Ganapathichettikulam Fishermen Colony at Puducherry and was residing in a house in that colony. His house, along with other houses in that hamlet, was destroyed by the Tsunami which hit the seashore of Puducherry Union Territory on 26.12.2004. The petitioner lost his father in that disaster as well.
3. Various relief measures were announced by the Government and the petitioner was given a sum of Rs.20,000/- as an adhoc measure on 03.01.2005. His boat had been damaged for which also, compensation was paid. He thus claims that the Government has accepted his eligibility to Tsunami relief and he is thus eligible to all other welfare measures as well.
4. The Government had announced a scheme for construction of houses for the persons affected by the Tsunami. A list of persons eligible for welfare measures had been prepared wherein the petitioner’s name figured and thus, he would submit that his name ought to have also been considered for the allotment of a house.
5. However, in the final list of eligible persons that was prepared by the committee, he found that his name did not figure therein. Pursuant to several representations, he received the impugned letter which he challenges in the present writ petition. The impugned letter, no doubt, is cryptic and non-speaking and reads as below:-
“Government of Puducherry
Office of the Deputy Collector (Revenue) North
No.8242/DC(R)N/Tsu-A4/2011 Puducherry, the 18 Oct 2012
To
Thiru.K.Cheziyan,
Son of Ganesan,
No.30, North Street,
Kanagachettikulam,
Puducherry,
Sir,
Sub: SC(R) N – Request from
Thiru.K.Cheziyan,
. . . .
Puducherry for Tsunami house – Reg.
Ref: Your application dt. 11.06.2012
-o0o-
Your petition / request for allotment of Tsunami house has been carefully examined and it is informed that the allotment of houses to the beneficiaries was decided by a duly constituted Village Committee formed by the Government which has selected the beneficiaries after examining each petition on case-to-case basis. Your petition was not considered by the committee and therefore, your request could not be acceded to.
Yours faithfully,
sd/- xxx
Deputy Collector (Revenue) North
6. After hearing on 30.01.2023, the following order was passed by this court:-
“Pleadings are complete. Print the name of Mrs.V.Usha, learned Additional Government Pleader (P) for respondents.
2. The petitioner claims to be a fisherman residing at Ganapathichettikulam, Puducherry. He claims to have affected in the Tsunami which hit the seashore of Puducherry on 26.12.2004 and losing in the course of the same, his house, some members of his family and his possessions. He had, admittedly, made applications on 11.06.2012 and 04.07.2012 seeking allocation of a
The eligibility for welfare schemes, such as the T-Sunami Housing Scheme, is contingent upon the strict establishment of residency and eligibility criteria during the relevant time period.
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Petitioners cannot challenge allotment amounts after acquiescing to the allotment orders and making partial payments, as they were unauthorized occupants without valid claims.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for fairness and equality in state actions, as mandated by Article 14 of the Constitution of India, and the need to determine ca....
The judgment establishes the importance of proving actual land allotment and possession in cases of rehabilitation schemes and the validity of administrative orders changing land use.
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