SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Mad) 2571

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R.N. MANJULA, J.
S. Sangeetha & Another – Appellants
Versus
R. Krishnamurthy & Others – Respondents
Application No. 2447 of 2022 in C.S. No. 106 of 2021
Decided On : 14-08-2023

Advocates appeared:
For the Applicants:M. Sricharan Rangarajan, Advocate. For the Respondents:M/s. V. Balasubramanian & Associates, Advocates.

Headnote:

Forgery - Forensic Examination - Order XIV Rule 8 of O.S. Rules read with Order XVII Rule 10-A of CPC - [Forgery] - [Recovery of Money and Return of Gold] - [Order XIV Rule 8 of O.S. Rules, Order XVII Rule 10-A of CPC] - The court dismissed the application seeking permission to receive additional documents and to issue a commission for forensic examination. The court emphasized the need for the applicants to prove the discovery of documents and the custody of the car before appointing a commissioner for forensic examination. The alleged signatures on cheques and the withdrawal of amounts were considered crucial for the case.

Fact of the Case:

The applicants sought permission to receive additional documents and to issue a commission for forensic examination. The suit involved the recovery of money and return of gold deposited in a locker. The applicants claimed that certain documents discovered in the possession of the 1st respondent were vital for deciding the issues in the suit.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the application, emphasizing the need for the applicants to prove the discovery of documents and the custody of the car before appointing a commissioner for forensic examination. The alleged signatures on cheques and the withdrawal of amounts were considered crucial for the case.

Issues: The core contention was the need for forensic examination to establish the forgery of the 1st applicant's signature and unauthorized money withdrawals by the 1st respondent. The dispute also involved the custody of a car and the alleged discovery of documents.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for the applicants to satisfactorily prove the discovery of documents and the custody of the car before appointing a commissioner for forensic examination. The alleged signatures on cheques and the withdrawal of amounts were considered crucial for the case.

Final Decision: The application seeking permission to receive additional documents and to issue a commission for forensic examination was dismissed by the court.

JUDGMENT

(Prayer: Application filed under Order XIV Rule 8 of O.S. Rules read with Order XVII Rule 10-A of CPC, praying

(i) to receive two (2) additional documents filed by the Applicant more fully described in the schedule appended to the Judge''s Summons and

(ii) to issue commission to a forensic expert or a forensic laboratory to conduct forensic examination of the documents more fully described in the schedule appended to the Judge''s Summons by comparing the actual and the forged signatures of the 1st Applicant and the handwriting of the 1st Respondent and to file a report before this Court.)

This application has been filed by the applicants/ plaintiffs seeking permission to receive two additional documents filed by the applicants more fully described in the schedule appended to the judge''s summons and to issue a commission to a forensic expert or a forensic laboratory to conduct a forensic examination of the documents more fully described in the schedule appended to the judge''s summons by comparing the actual and forged signatures of the 1st applicant and the handwriting of the 1st respondent and to file a report before this Court.

2. The averments of the petition in brief:

The applicants are the plaintiffs. The suit has been filed by the plaintiffs for recovery of money and return of gold deposited in the locker. The money belonged to the applicants were illegally withdrawn from the bank accounts of the applicants without the consent and the knowledge of the applicants. During the pendency of the suit the applicant''s staff found certain documents in possession of the 1st respondent and they are vital and important for deciding the issues in the suit.

2.1. A car bearing registration No. TN 10 BC 1818 belonging to M/s V.R.G. Constructions Pvt. Ltd. (“Company”) was being used by the 1st respondent for his personal use since year 2017. Since the company required additional vehicles for official usage, the car that was being used by the 1st respondent was taken over by the company in August-2021. During the 4th week of May-2022 when the said car was sent for service and maintenance, the staff of the applicant company discovered certain documents that were in the possession of the 1st respondent from the boot of the car. A cheque book belonging to the bank account of the 1st applicant with the 4th respondent bank containing a cheque slip with entries made by the 1st respondent and a cancelled cheque bearing No.181593 carrying the forged signature of the 1st applicant was discovered in the boot of the car under the spare tyre. The applicant was shocked to note that his chequebook had several entries starting from 31.12.2012 with the handwriting of the 1st respondent. The undated cancelled cheque bearing No.181593 for a sum of Rs. 10,00,000/- seemed to be in favour of the 1st respondent and it contained the forged signature of the 1st applicant. So it indicates that there is every possibility of the 1st respondent forging the signature of the 1st applicant. This will support the applicants contention that the 1st respondent misused the cheque book belonging to the applicants and has withdrawn several amounts without the knowledge and consent of the applicants. Hence, it is just necessary to send the above mentioned documents for forensic examination. 2.2. Since the above documents were discovered subsequent to the filing of the proof affidavit, they could not be produced at the time when the suit was filed. Hence, this application has been filed to issue a commission to take these documents to a forensic expert or forensic laboratory for conducting forensic examination on the documents fully described in the schedule appended to the judge''s summons and to issue a commission to a forensic expert or forensic laboratory to conduct forensic examination of the documents more fully described in the schedule appended to the judge''s summons by comparing the actual and forged signatures of the 1st applicant and the han

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top