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2024 Supreme(Mad) 529

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Sanjay V. Gangapurwala, D. Bharatha Chakravarthy, JJ.
S.K. Balasundaram & Another – Petitioners
Versus
The District Collector, Salem District & Others – Respondents
WP. No. 7034 of 2024
Decided On : 18-03-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:V. Elangovan, Advocate.
For the Respondent: C. Kathiravan, Special Government Pleader

IMPORTANT POINT
The court's decision was influenced by the lack of consideration of the petitioners' reply and non-application of mind by the respondents in issuing the notice for removal of encroachment on a waterbody.

Headnote:

Writ of Certiorari - Encroachment on Waterbody - The court dismissed the writ petition challenging the notice issued for removal of encroachment on a waterbody under Section 128 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act (Amended), 1998, due to lack of consideration of the petitioners' reply and non-application of mind by the respondents.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners challenged a notice for removal of encroachment on a waterbody under Section 128 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act (Amended), 1998, alleging lack of consideration of their reply and non-application of mind by the respondents.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the writ petition due to lack of consideration of the petitioners' reply and non-application of mind by the respondents.

Issues: Challenge to notice for removal of encroachment on a waterbody under Section 128 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act (Amended), 1998, lack of consideration of the petitioners' reply, and non-application of mind by the respondents.

Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the petitioners' reply was not considered in the notice and that there was non-application of mind by the respondents, leading to the dismissal of the writ petition.

Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, and there was no order as to costs. The related WMP was closed, and another WMP was allowed and disposed of.

ORDER :

Sanjay V. Gangapurwala, J.

(Prayer : Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of a Writ of Certiorari calling for the records relating to the notice issued by the third respondent in Na.Ka.No.1736/2023/F1 dated 07.11.2023 (served on 08.03.2024) under Section 128 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act, (Amended) 1998, quash the same.)

1. We have heard Mr.V.Elangovan, learned counsel for the petitioners and Mr.C.Kathiravan, learned Special Government Pleader, for the respondents.

2. The petitioners are challenging the notice issued under Section 128 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Act (Amended), 1998, for removal of encroachment on a waterbody.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that initially, WP No.11703/2016 was filed by one Vedachalam, alleging encroachment on the part of the first petitioner herein. The first petitioner was respondent No.5 in the said writ petition.

4. This Court, recorded the statement of the District Collector, that the encroacher has been evicted. In view of the same, the writ petition was disposed of. Subsequently, on 22.11.2023, a notice was issued to both the petitioners herein for removal of encroachment. Both the petitioners approached this Court by filing a writ petition in WP No.35761 of 2023. Directions were given to treat the notice as a show-cause notice and opportunity was given to the petitioners to file their reply and the respondents were directed to consider the same. The petitioners have filed their reply. According to the petitioners, in the impugned notice, their reply is not at all considered. There is no whisper about the same.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that even the notice is dated 07.11.2023 i.e. prior to the earlier notice dated 22.11.2023. This shows non-application of mind by the respondents. The petitioners have patta over the land. The said aspect also was not considered.

6. It is not the case of the petitioners that they were not given opportunity. It has been observed that the report of the Tahsildar is also received; meaning thereby, survey was conducted and on survey, it was found that the first petitioner - S.K.Balasundaram has encroached about 4 sq.m. and the second petitioner – Maheswari has encroached about 17 sq.m. The area under the control of municipality has been blocked and kept by the petitioners.

7. It is not the case of the petitioners that they have independently got the measurement done to substantiate that they have not encroached on a waterbody.

8. It is also not that the authorities have held that the petitioners have encroached the entire land. The petitioners have some land of their own but have encroached some part of a waterbody.

9. In light of the above, the writ petition as such is dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, WMP No.7862 of 2024 is closed.

10. WMP Nos.7859 of 2024 filed to permit the petitioners to file a single writ petition is allowed and disposed of.

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