BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
R. VIJAYAKUMAR, J.
Ganesan - Petitioner
Versus
The Commandant, Tamil Nadu Special Police Force, Rajapalayam, Virudhunagar District – Respondent
W.P.(MD) No.26560 of 2024 and W.M.P.(MD) Nos.22521, 22523, 22525 and 23725 of 2024
Decided On : 07-01-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. injury and disability during service (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. discharge and entitlement under disability laws (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. applicability of non-discrimination provisions (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12) |
| 4. reinstatement and compliance with legal provisions (Para 13 , 14) |
ORDER :
(R. VIJAYAKUMAR, J.)
The present Writ Petition has been filed by a Nayak working in Tamil Nadu Special Police Force 11th Battalion, Mottamalai Camp, Rajapalayam, Virudhunagar District, challenging the order passed by the respondent dated 31.10.2024, wherein, he was declared as medically unfit for service and he was discharged from his duties.
2. A perusal of the records reveals that the writ petitioner was appointed as a Police Constable on 01.04.2010 at 13th Battalion, Poonthamalli, Chennai. While he was on election duty in April-2011, he met with an accident, in which, he had sustained injuries in his head and eyes. A case was registered in Crime No.196 of 2011 on the file of B-1 Thiruvalluvar Town Police Station.
3. The writ petitioner got first aid at the Government Hospital, Thiruvalluvar and later he was shifted to Sri Ramachandra Hospital, Chennai for further treatment. The writ petitioner was diagnosed with large extradural hemorrhage and he had undergone Tracheostomy. The writ petitioner was discharged from the hospital on 11.05.2011. After the accident, the writ petitioner's eye sight was not good and he could not perform his regular duties as a Police Officer. The writ petitioner was assigned with light duty on 12.03.2013 considering his health status. The writ petitioner has been discharging the said light duty for the past 10 years. The writ petitioner was promoted as a Nayak on 18.03.2014.
4. The writ petitioner was referred to Medical Board attached to Virudhunagar District Government Hospital and it was certified that the writ petitioner is 100% visually impaired. The writ petitioner was again referred to another Medical Board on 02.05.2024, wherein, it was certified that the writ petitioner has completely lost his vision. Pursuant to the said certificate, the present impugned order has been passed on 31.10.2024 declaring him medically unfit for service and he has been discharged from the post. Further the writ petitioner has already been directed to vacate the quarters and hand over the keys. The said order is under challenge in the present writ petition.
5. According to the learned counsel appearing for the writ petitioner, the writ petitioner has sustained serious injuries in his eyes while he was on election duty. That apart, the writ petitioner is entitled to the benefits under Section 20 (4) of Rights of Persons With Disabilities Act, 2016. When the writ petitioner has sustained some disabilities while he is in service, he can never be discharged from service and he should be provided with alternative appointment with pay protection till his superannuation.
6. Per contra, the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents relying upon the counter had contended that the writ petitioner is not entitled to the benefits under Section 20 (4) of Rights of Persons With Disabilities Act, 2016 in view of the fact that the writ petitioner is a member of the uniformed services and he could not be provided with any alternative employment other than policing. According to him, the writ petitioner being appointed exclusively for the purpose of policing and therefore no other alternative light duty could not be granted to him.
7. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents had further contended that the writ petitioner having 100% loss of vision in both the eyes, it is very difficult for the Department to provide any other alternative employment especially in uniformed services. Hence, he prayed for sustain the order passed by the respondent.
8. I have carefully considered the submissions made on either side and perused the records.
9. It is not in dispute that the writ petitioner has lost h
An employee in uniformed services who acquires a disability during service cannot be discharged and is entitled to alternative employment with pay protection.
The court affirmed the obligation of employers to maintain employment for employees acquiring disabilities, per statutory provisions.
An employee who acquires a disability during service cannot be dismissed; they must be accommodated in suitable employment as per the law.
The central legal point established is that under disability rights acts, an employee who acquires a disability during service should be provided with equal alternative employment without reduction i....
Section 47 of the Persons with Disabilities Act mandates alternative employment with pay protection for employees found unfit for their current position due to medical reasons.
The court emphasized the duty of the respondents to identify a suitable post for accommodating the petitioner under the relevant legislation for persons with disabilities.
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