SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Mad) 169

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
M. NIRMAL KUMAR, J.
Vinoth, S/o. Mohan – Appellant
Versus 
The State Rep By Inspector of Police, Lawspet Police Station, Puducherry - Respondent
CRL A No. 432 of 2022
Decided On : 16-02-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr.G.Mohana Krishnan
For the Respondent: Mr.M.V.Ramachandramuthry Public Prosecutor (Puducherry)

The court affirmed the conviction of the first appellant for sexual harassment under the POCSO Act, while the second appellant was acquitted due to insufficient evidence of direct involvement.

Headnote:(A) Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Section 12 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 506(i) and 34 - Conviction of appellants for sexual harassment and criminal intimidation of a minor upheld with modified sentencing - The court analyzed evidence including witness testimonies and the victim's statements regarding harassment and threats by the appellants leading to the victim's suicide attempt - The second appellant acquitted due to lack of evidence against him. (Paras 2-14)

(B) The trial court's decision was affirmed as to the first appellant due to sufficient corroboration from multiple witnesses regarding threats made to the victim and a pattern of harassment - The acquittal of the second appellant underscores the requirement of specific overt acts for conviction under the POCSO Act. (Paras 13-14)

Facts of the case:
The appellants were convicted for sexual harassment and intimidation against a 17-year-old victim, including threats of public humiliation involving her photographs. The victim's parents initially did not object to the relationship, which later became problematic, leading to the harassment complaints.

Findings of Court:
The first appellant’s conviction was upheld due to compelling evidence of harassment, while the second appellant had no substantive link to the crimes and was thus acquitted.

Issues: The main issues revolved around the nature of the relationship between the victim and the first appellant, evidence of sexual harassment, and the role of the second appellant.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the first appellant's conduct constituted sexual harassment, meriting conviction under the POCSO Act despite his claims of innocence, noting lack of evidence against the second appellant.

Result: Criminal appeal partially allowed for the first appellant, confirming his conviction but modifying the sentence to time served; appeal allowed for the second appellant, resulting in his acquittal.

Table of Content
1. conviction of appellants under pocso act. (Para 1)
2. details of the victim's harassment and initial complaint. (Para 2 , 3 , 6)
3. appellants' claims of love relationship and counterarguments. (Para 4 , 5)
4. public prosecutor's rebuttal and the argument for conviction. (Para 7 , 8)
5. victim's consistent testimony and corroborating witnesses. (Para 10 , 11)
6. acquittal of second appellant due to lack of evidence. (Para 13)
7. court confirms first appellant's conviction but modifies sentence. (Para 14)
8. final order and disposition of the appeal. (Para 15)

JUDGMENT :

M. NIRMAL KUMAR, J.

The appellants/A1 & A2 both convicted by the trial Court in Spl.S.C.No.69 of 2019 by judgment dated 29.03.2022 for offence under Section 12 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (hereinafter ‘POCSO Act’) and 506(i) r/w 34 of I.P.C. and both appellants sentenced to undergo one year rigorous imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/-, in default, to undergo simple imprisonment for three months, for offence under Section 12 of POCSO Act and sentenced to undergo one year rigorous imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-, in default, to undergo simple imprisonment for three months, for offence under Sections 506 (i) r/w 34 of I.P.C. Aggrieved against the said conviction, the present appeal is filed.

2.(i)The case of the prosecution is that the defacto complainant/PW1/father of the victim girl lodged a complaint to the respondent police about the constant sexual harassment given by the appellants. On 27.02.2017, when the victim was coming out of the school, waiting for her mother, at that time the first appellant forced and compelled her to have a love affair with him. When she refused, the first appellant threatened her by showing the mobile phone in which the photographs of the first appellant and the victim captured together recorded. The victim cried and ran back to the school, at that time, the victim’s mother/PW3 came, PW4 and PW5, were there near the scene, saw the incident and attempted to catch the appellants but their attempt failed. PW1 went to the respondent police station and lodged a complaint, but no action taken.

(ii) Thereafter, on consultation with his friend, he approached the Chairman, Child Welfare Committee/PW7 and gave a complaint/Ex.P1 on 03.03.2017. On the same day, victim/PW2 examined and her statement recorded. The statements forwarded to the respondent police on 06.03.2017.

(iii) The respondent on 13.03.2017 registered a case in Crime No.27 of 2017 for offence under Sections 12 r/w 11 (iv) and (v) of POCSO Act, 2012 against the appellants.

(iv) PW14/Sub Inspector of Police took up investigation, enquired the witnesses, recorded the statement of witnesses in the Laptop and also by video-graphing. Thereafter, recorded the statement of other witnesses, namely, PW1 and PW3, the father and mother of the victim and PW4 and PW5, the witnesses present in the scene of occurrence. In presence of PW6 and PW9, prepared observation mahazar and rough sketch and arrested A1 on 26.03.2017, arrested A2 on 30.03.2017 in presence of VAO/PW10. The victim’s statement under Section 164 of Cr.P.C. recorded and on completion of investigation, charge sheet filed in this case.

3.During trial, on the side of the prosecution, PW1 to PW14 examined and Exs.P1 to P21 marked and M.O.1 to M.O.3 produced. On the side of the defence, no witnesses examined and no documents marked. On conclusion of trial, the trial Court convicted the appellants as stated above.

4.The learned counsel for the appellants submitted that in this case the victim/PW2 and the first appellant were having love affair, which was opposed by victim’s parents. Thereafter a case projected as though sexual harassment committed by the appellants. The admitted position is that the victim is a native of Lawspet, Puducherry. During vacations, she used to come to her maternal grandmother’s house at Saram Village, Tindivanam. The first appellant belongs to Sar

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

AI

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top