SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Mad) 222

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P. DHANABAL, J.
K.Jothi (Deceased),W/o.S.Kannan – Applicant
Versus 
J.Jeyasingh (Deceased), S/o.G.S.Jayaraj – Respondent 
A No. 5279 of 2023, OP No. 650 of 2020
Decided On : 16-02-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Applicant : Mr. S. Bala Subramaniam
For the Respondent: Mr. Aloysius Raja Pragash

Letters of Administration cannot be revoked based solely on claims of a suppressed Will; substantial proof is necessary to validate allegations regarding testamentary documents.

Headnote:(A) Letters of Administration; probate law - The Applicants sought to revoke the grant of Letters of Administration issued to the Respondents on the basis of a contested Will, asserting its suppression during the original petition. The Respondents contended that no such Will existed and filed their petition as legal heirs. (Paras 1-10)

(B) On revocation of Letters of Administration - The court ruled that Letters of Administration cannot be revoked merely due to claims of a suppressed Will without substantial proof. The burden of proof lies on claiming parties to establish the existence and validity of the Will. (Paras 4, 10)

Facts of the case:
The Applicants, related to the deceased, alleged suppression of a Will favoring them. The Respondents claimed the deceased died intestate, having filed the petition based on their status as legal heirs. (Para 2)

Findings of Court:
The court found that the basis for revoking Letters of Administration lacked merit, emphasizing that disputes regarding title and any alleged Will should be resolved through appropriate legal channels. (Para 10)

Issues: The main issue addressed was whether the Letters of Administration granted could be revoked based on allegations of a suppressed Will and the legitimacy of the Respondents’ claims as legal heirs.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that mere allegations of a suppressed Will do not warrant revocation unless sufficient proof is provided, reinforcing the principle that probate matters necessitate clear legal evidence. (Para 10)

Result: Application dismissed.

ORDER :

P. DHANABAL, J.

This application has been filed by the applicants to revoke the grant of Letters of Administration granted in favour of the petitioners in the main Original Petition through order dated 05.10.2021. In fact, initially, the application was filed by the applicant, viz., K.Jothi and during the pendency of the application, she died and her legal heirs are impleaded as applicants 2 to 4.

2. An affidavit has been filed by the original applicant, namely, K.Jothi alleging that she is the applicant herein and the respondents have filed the main Original Petition for grant of Letters of Administration without Will in respect of estate of Late J.Paulraj son of G.S.Jayaraj, who died on 12.09.2017 at No.2, Mudichur Road, West Tambaram, Chennai – 600 045. In fact, the said J.Paulraj executed a Will dated 26.04.2017 by appointing the said Jothi as an executor, by suppressing the said Will, the said Main Original Petition has been filed by the respondents / petitioners.

2.1. The said J.Paulraj married one Parvathi and no children were born to them. Therefore, the said Paulraj and Parvathi reared brother’s son of Parvathi, namely, Veerakumar by providing education and nurtured him as their own son and the said Veerakumar performed the last rites to the said deceased Paulraj. The said Paulraj was not having mutual relationship with his own brother and sister and they are also not affectionate to the said Paulraj. The said Paulraj was doing real estate business in and around the area by developing lands and purchasing many properties in his name and the name of his wife, viz., Parvathi with one Ramanujam, who is the partner.

2.2. As per the Will dated 26.04.2017, Jothi was appointed as Executor during the life time of the said Paulraj. The said Paulraj directed the said Jothi to deposit a sum of Rs.5 Lakhs in the name of the 4th respondent, Mrs.R.Lucy and to handover the receipt to the 3rd respondent/ 3rd petitioner. After the demise of the said Paulraj, as a executor of the Will, Jothi, was paying interest for the loan obtained by Paulraj and the same was received by the Bank without any protest and the HDFC Bank is very well aware of the fact that the Original borrowers are not alive. When the said Jothi insisted the Bank to return the documents after receiving dues of the Bank without assuring to return the documents obtained by it at the mortgage, the bank had initiated arbitration proceedings against the dead borrowers and also against the grantor of the loan Mr.S.Kannan. The petitioners in the Main Original Petition are aware of the existence of the Will dated 26.04.2017, suppressing the said Will, filed the above petition and obtained orders.

2.3. In the affidavit of assets, the dues, which were received by late Paulraj by claiming that he had invested a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- in Aditya Flexi Packaging, Valasaravakkam, apart from Promissory Note of Rs.1,00,000/- allegedly executed by G.Manohar, no other movable or immovable properties mentioned in the Annexure. The said promissory note dated 01.06.2016 had already been time barred and immovable property situated in Vaipur, Sriperumpudur Taluk are under litigation in O.S.No.374 of 2010 and O.S.No.16 of 2016 on the file of District Court, Kanchipuram and the lands covered in respect of other properties, litigation is pending in O.S.No.47 of 2016 on the file of District Court, Kanchipuram.

2.4. The said Jothi has already taken steps to probate the Will of the deceased J.Paulraj in O.P.D.No.5893 of 2023 on 19.04.2023 by disclosing all the assets and liabilities of J.Paulraj by citing the petitioners in the Main Original Petition as respondents and the Original Petition was returned for certain compliance. The petitioners in the main original Petition are very well aware of the existence of the Will as well as liabilities contracted by J.Paulraj while he was alive, inspite of that, they suppressed the fact and filed the Main Original Petition and obtained the Letters of Administr

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top