IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.B.BALAJI, J.
P. Janaki – Petitioner
Versus
The Regional Transport Authority, Tiruvannamalai - Respondent
CRP.Nos.4038 & 4200 of 2022 & CMP.No.20951 of 2022
Decided On : 28-11-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. permit transfer upon permit holder's death (Para 1 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. contest over the validity of the will and consent for permit transfer (Para 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 3. procedural challenges regarding rule 214 compliance (Para 12 , 13 , 17 , 18) |
| 4. court’s reliance on prior rulings relating to will verification (Para 22 , 23 , 24) |
| 5. outcome dependent on validation of the will (Para 26 , 27 , 32) |
| 6. judgment directs to expedite pending civil suits (Para 35 , 36) |
ORDER :
P.B. BALAJI, J.
These revision petitions challenge the order of the State Transport Appellate Tribunal, Chennai, directing the 1st respondent/Regional Transport Authority, Tiruvannamalai, to transfer the permit in favour of the 3rd respondent, in respect of stage carriage bearing Regn.No.TN-25-AZ-6395, plying on Devikapuram - Sathanur route.
2.I have heard Mr.M.Palani, learned counsel for the petitioners in both the revision petitions, Mrs.Radha Gopalan, learned counsel for the 3rd respondent in both the revision petitions and Mr.N.Muthuvel, learned Government Advocate (CS) for the 1st respondent in CRP.No.4038 of 2022 and respondents 1 and 2 in CRP.No.4200 of 2022.
3.Mr.M.Palani, learned counsel appearing for the revision petitioners in both the revision petitions would submit that admittedly the mother of the parties was holding the permit for the above said route. The mother was survived by two sons and five daughters and it is alleged by the grandson, P.Vignesh, through one of the daughters, that the mother had executed a Will, bequeathing the said permit to the said grandson. He would invite my attention to a writ petition filed by the mother, Baby Saroja in W.P.No.15436 of 2015, where one of the daughters sought for return of the Registration Certificate and Renewed Stage Carriage Permit for the period 12.01.2016 to 11.01.2021 and also the Insurance Policy relating to the vehicle bearing Regn.No.TN-25-AZ-6395. The said writ petition was disposed of by this Court, holding that pendency of the civil suit for partition will not come in the way of the authority to return the documents to the permit holder and the writ petition came to be allowed. Subsequently, the said Baby Saroja, the mother died on 30.08.2021. On her demise, the sons of R.V.Janarthanan and R.V.Kuppusamy sent death intimation letter to the authority and the grandson, P.Vignesh independently informed the authority about the demise of Baby Saroja, basing his claim on a registered Will and a no objection from his mother, Janaki. He also staked a claim for transfer of the permit. Subsequent to the death intimation issued by the sons, one of them namely R.V.Janarthanan alone applied for transfer of permit in his name, enclosing the legal heirship certificate. Even according to Mr.Palani, learned counsel for the petitioner, all the daughters had given no objection for transfer of permit in favour of P.Vignesh, the grandson. The son R.V.Janarthanan therefore filed W.P.No.21703 of 2021 before this Court and this Court, by order dated 06.12.2021, directed the 1st respondent to decide the applications filed by both the son R.V.Janarthanan as well as the grandson, P.Vignesh, within a period of six months, in accordance with law and especially, in the context of Section 82 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and Rule 214 of Tamil Nadu Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, after giving opportunity to the both the parties, as well as the other legal heirs.
4.This Court, in the meantime, directed that the vehicle shall be permitted to be plied by the writ petitioner, as an interim arrangement and by giving such a permission to the petitioner, it would not confer any right onthe petitioner, as the decision has to be taken by the 1st respondent, on merits, after conducting due enquiry. According to the learned counsel for the revision petitioner, a hearing was conducted on 26.02.2022 and it was found that the son R.V.Janarthanan had not complied with Rule 214 of Tamil Nadu Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 and hence, his application was
Legal succession to a vehicle permit requires compliance with statutory mandates, including consent from all legal heirs, with proper proof of possession and validity of any claims based on a Will.
A will must be validated in a competent court for succession rights to a transport permit, with legal heirs requiring unanimous consent for transfers.
A 'WILL' must be legally validated for permit transfer, requiring compliance with statutory rules and consent from all legal heirs.
An appellate authority can only reverse a decision if an error has resulted in a failure of justice, affirming limitations on their jurisdiction.
The extension of the permit transfer period to three years is unjustified; the original one-year limit reinstated due to lack of rationale from the authority.
The court upheld that amendments imposing additional restrictions on permit transfers must be supported by justifiable reasons, and lack of evidence for trafficking renders such amendments unreasonab....
The court ruled on the entitlement of the appellant to a stage carriage permit independent of another party's renewal application, emphasizing amended legislative provisions.
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