IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
L.VICTORIA GOWRI
Sathiya Bhama – Appellant
Versus
Sivakumar – Respondent
ORDER :
L. VICTORIA GOWRI, J.
Prologue:
The petitioners, who are arrayed as Accused Nos.2 and 3 in C.C.No.240 of 2017 on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate No.I, Kuzhithurai, seek quashment of the final report laid for the alleged offences under Sections 147, 148, 448, 294(b), 506(ii) and 427 IPC, corresponding broadly to Sections 191(2), 191(3), 329(4), 296(b), 351(3) and 324(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
Case of the prosecution:
2. The prosecution case, in brief, is that on 18.12.2014, at about 5.00 a.m., the petitioners along with other accused persons allegedly formed an unlawful assembly, trespassed into the property claimed by the second respondent/de facto complainant in R.S.No. 201/2 of Kavoorkonam, Arumanai, and damaged 85 rubber trees said to be worth Rs.1,50,000/-.
3. It is further alleged that when the second respondent questioned the accused, they abused him in filthy language, threatened him with dire consequences and left the place. On this foundation, the respondent police laid a final report against the petitioners and other accused for the aforesaid offences.
Grounds for quash:
4. The petitioners contend that they have been falsely implicated in a pure
Criminal proceedings arising from property disputes, where allegations are vague and omnibus, constitute an abuse of process of law and should be quashed when the essential ingredients of the alleged....
Criminal proceedings are not be quashed under Section 528 BNSS when the complaint and final report prima facie disclose the ingredients of alleged offences, as disputed questions of fact regarding mo....
Inherent jurisdiction under Section 528 BNSS to quash proceedings must be exercised sparingly; omnibus allegations without specific overt acts against a peripheral accused who is a mere employee just....
Criminal proceedings arising from a genuine civil property dispute, which lack the essential statutory ingredients for the alleged penal offences and are invoked merely to exert pressure, are liable ....
The inherent jurisdiction under Section 528 BNSS prevents criminal prosecution from being used as a tool in a civil dispute, especially in cases lacking substantial criminal evidence.
The court ruled that criminal proceedings arising from civil disputes constitute an abuse of legal process, quashing the charge under the special statute while retaining specific IPC allegations for ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that criminal proceedings should not be used to settle civil disputes and that the abuse of process of the court can warrant the quashing of crimin....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the principle that the continuation of criminal proceedings would amount to an abuse of process of the Court, especially in the presence of pending....
Criminal proceedings involving allegations of criminal trespass and theft cannot be quashed merely due to the pendency of parallel civil disputes, provided the investigation materials prima facie dis....
Criminal proceedings may be quashed where the final report fails to prima facie establish the essential statutory ingredients of the alleged offences, particularly when the dispute is primarily civil....
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