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2006 Supreme(P&H) 3620

PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
P.S.Patwalia, J.
Harpreet Singh
Versus
Smt. Sudershan Berry
C.R. No. 1435 of 2006,
Decided On : SEPTEMBER 22, 2006

Eviction - Merely because the building was let out for a clinic after the commencement of the Act would not preclude the land- lady to seek eviction of the, tenant on the ground of personal necessity.

Headnote:East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 - Section 13, 13 (3) (C) - Eviction petition - Reversal of finding on the issue of bonafide personal necessity of land - lady in appeal - Bonafide personal necessity - Contention that land - lady occupying the first floor of the same premises and plea of bonafide personal necessity was merely a pretext to evict the tenant - In the year 1985 the land - lady was having heart problem and blood pressure - Land - lady filing affidavit that during her life time she would neither alienate nor let out the premises to any other person during her life - time - Held; Land - lady has successfully established her bonafide need - She genuinely requires the premises for her own use and occupation - Merely because the building was let out for a clinic after the commencement of the Act would not preclude the land - lady to seek eviction of the tenant from the same, on the ground floor on the ground of personal necessity - Since the appellate authority had only considered and reversed the findings on the ground of personal necessity, there is no merit in the contention - Revision dismissed. (Paras 6, 8, 13 and 15)

       

Judgment

P.S.Patwalia, J.

1. The present revision petition has been filed by the tenant against the order of the appellate authority evicting him from the demised premises on the ground of bona fide personal necessity of the landlady. The petition filed by the landlady was dismissed by the Rent Controller. However, the appellate authority reversed the findings on bona fide personal necessity of the landlady in appeal.

2. The landlady had filed a petition under Section 13 of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 seeking the eviction of the tenant from the Ground Floor of property bearing No. 11, situated at Lawrence Road, Amritsar. The petition was filed on account of non-payment of rent, diminishing the value and utility of the demised premises as also on bona fide personal necessity. On the ground of bona fide personal necessity it was the case of the landlady that she required the premises for her own use and occupation. She is living in the upper portion of the building. She has to travel 15 steps to reach the First Floor. She was suffering from heart disease and high blood pressure. She was examined by a doctor in the year 1985 who did an E.C.G. of her heart and stated as AW-1 that as per the report of E.G.C. she had some heart problem. It is the landladys case that she use to get breathless while climbing the stairs and had to take rest by sitting on the stairs for some time. The landlady is approximately 70 years old today when this revision petition has come up for hearing before me. It is therefore her case that at this stage of her life she requires the premises for her own use and occupation.

3. The pleadings on the ground of personal necessity as set out in para 2(c) of the petition filed by the landlady read as under :-

"2(c) The petitioner bona fide needs the premises for her own use and occupation. The petitioner is suffering from heart trouble recently and is advised by the medical experts not to climb any stair case. The petitioner along with her son is presently living at the upper portion of the building and finds great difficulty in climbing the stair case and on this account her health is falling day by day. The petitioner needs the premises on the ground floor for her own use and occupation."

4. During the pendency of the proceedings before the learned Rent Controller the landlady appeared as her own witness and substantiated these averments. This stand was further supported by AW-4 Shri Surinder Kumar Berry, nephew of the landlady as also AW-1 Dr. Surinder Singh Madan, a private practitioner who had conducted the E.C.G. of the landlady in the year 1985. He stated that as per the report she had some heart problem. However, he could not tell the latest position as the E.C.G. was done in the year 1985. However he further stated that at that time she had a heart problem. The report of the E.C.G. was also placed on the record as Ex. A-2 and the receipt as Ex. A-3. On the basis of the aforementioned pleadings and evidence the appellate authority recorded the following findings on the ground of personal necessity :-

"18. It was stated by the applicant, AW-3 that "she is living in the upper portion of the building and has to climb 15 stairs to reach the same. She is suffering from heart disease and high blood pressure for which she was already consulted the doctors and ECG of her heart was also done from time to time. While climbing the stairs, it is difficult for her to contain her breath and she has to put extra exertion on her heart. She climbs the stairs by taking some rest and by sitting on the same. She requires the demised premises bona fide for her own use and occupation. Her health is falling day by day." This evidence of the applicant that she is a heart patient and is suffering from high blood pressure and on that ground finds it difficult to climb the staircase did not find favour with the learned Rent Controller on the ground that she has not brought on record any corroborative evidence to



























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