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2022 Supreme(P&H) 236

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Alka Sarin, J.
Ayyub Khan & Anr. – Appellants
Versus
Pratap Gurjar & Ors. – Respondents
CR No.2270 of 2022
Decided On : 01-06-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Munfaid Khan, Advocate for the Petitioners

The main legal point established in the judgment is that the urgent need for funds, especially for the care of minor children, can justify the release of compensation from fixed deposits, considering the age and responsibilities of the petitioners.

Headnote:

Fixed Deposits - Motor Accident Claims Tribunal - The court allowed the release of compensation from fixed deposits based on the petitioners' urgent need for the funds, citing the age of the petitioners and their responsibility to care for their minor children. The court relied on the legal principle established in H.S. Ahammed Hussain vs. Irfan Ahammed, [2002(3) RCR (Civil) 563] to support the release of the compensation from fixed deposits.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners lost their son in a motor vehicle accident and were awarded compensation, with 50% of the amount directed to be deposited in fixed deposits. The petitioners, who are over 40 years of age and have three other minor children, urgently required the funds for their children's care.

Finding of the Court:

The court allowed the release of the compensation from fixed deposits, setting aside the previous order and modifying the award to release the amount of compensation deposited in fixed deposits to the petitioners forthwith.

Issues: The issue was whether the petitioners, as parents of the deceased, should be allowed to release the compensation from fixed deposits, considering their urgent need for the funds to care for their minor children.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the legal principle established in H.S. Ahammed Hussain vs. Irfan Ahammed, [2002(3) RCR (Civil) 563], which held that in the case of an adult, it would not be appropriate to direct the deposit of the amount of compensation in a fixed deposit.

Final Decision: The court allowed the release of the compensation from fixed deposits, setting aside the previous order and modifying the award to release the amount of compensation deposited in fixed deposits to the petitioners forthwith.

JUDGMENT

Alka Sarin, J. (Oral) - The limited challenge to the order dated 23.09.2021 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Palwal (hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal') is to the extent whereby the Tribunal has directed 50% of the compensation awarded to be deposited in fixed deposits. The further challenge is to the order dated 12.05.2022 dismissing the application filed by the petitioners for release of the amount directed to be deposited in the FDRs.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioners would contend that the petitioners lost their son namely, Sakir, in a motor vehicle accident. The Tribunal awarded a total amount of Rs.l 1,18,272/- along with interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till its realization. However, it was further directed that on realization of the awarded amount together with the interest, the same shall be shared equally by the claimants and 50% of the amount of the share of the claimants was directed to be paid in cash to them whereas remaining 50% was directed to be deposited in a FDR in a nationalized bank in their names for a period of three years.Learned counsel for the petitioners would contend that both the petitioners are over 40 years of age and have three other children to look after and hence the money is urgently required by them. In support of his contention, he relies on judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in H.S. Ahammed Hussain vs. Irfan Ahammed, [2002(3) RCR (Civil) 563] to contend that in the case of an adult it would not be appropriate to direct the deposit of the amount of compensation in a fixed deposit.

3. I have heard learned counsel for the petitioners. In the present case, the claimant-petitioners are the parents of the deceased who are wanting the release of the amount which has been awarded to them but 50% of the awarded amount has been directed to be deposited in FDRs. It is contended by the learned counsel for the petitioners that the petitioners require the amount for taking care of their three other minor children and in support of his contention learned counsel for the petitioners has relied upon a judgment by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in H.S. Ahammed Hussain's case (supra) wherein it has been held as under :

    "8. Learned counsel for the appellant lastly submitted that the amount of compensation payable to mothers of the victims should not have been directed to be kept in fixed deposit in a nationalised bank. In the facts and circumstances of the present case, we are of the view that the amount of compensation awarded in favour of the mothers should not be kept in fixed deposit in a nationalised bank. In case the amounts have not beenalready invested, the same shall be paid to the mothers, but if, however, invested by depositing the same in fixed deposit in a nationalised bank, there may be its premature withdrawal in case the parties so intend. "

    4. Keeping in view the law laid down in the above referred case as well as the fact that the petitioners are over 40 years of age and have also three other minor children to look after, the present petition is allowed. The order dated 12.05.2022 passed by the Tribunal is set aside and the award dated 23.09.2021 is modified to the said extent. The amount of compensation lying deposited in the shape of FDRs be released to the petitioners forthwith.

    5. Disposed off in the above terms. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed off.

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