IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Harsimran Singh Sethi, J.
Ram Mehar - Appellant
Versus
Haryana Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Limited (hvpnl) & Ors. – Respondents
CWP-6567-2020
Decided On : 20-07-2022
Pensionary Benefits - Withholding of Benefits - Interest on Delayed Payments
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner retired from service, and his pensionary benefits were withheld due to pending criminal and departmental proceedings. The benefits were released after the petitioner was acquitted, but without interest on the delayed payments.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the withholding of pensionary benefits after the petitioner was exonerated was unjustified. The petitioner was entitled to interest on the delayed release of the benefits to mitigate the prejudice suffered.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner was entitled to interest on the delayed release of pensionary benefits after being acquitted of the allegations.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that once the petitioner was found innocent and suffered prejudice due to the actions of the respondent-Department, he was entitled to interest on the delayed payments, in line with settled legal principles.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to calculate and release interest at 6% per annum on the retiral benefits within a specified timeframe.
JUDGMENT
ORDER
Harsimran Singh Sethi, J. (Oral). - In the present case, the prayer of the petitioner is that he retired from service on attaining the age of superannuation on 30.09.2015 but all the pensionary benefits for which he is entitled for, have not been released to him but were withheld by the respondents and have been released now.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that though, at the time when the petitioner retired from service, one FIR bearing No.148 dated 26.06.2015 registered at Police Station Israna, District Panipat was pending, apart from this another charge-sheet was also pending against the petitioner regarding the same allegations. Due to the pendency of the criminal as well as departmental proceedings, the pensionary benefits of the petitioner were withheld. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the petitioner was acquitted by the competent Court in FIR No. 148 dated 26.06.2015 in the year 2016 but the departmental proceedings were kept pending and the same was only dropped on 12.07.2018.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that once the petitioner has not been found guilty of the allegations being alleged either before the criminal Court or the departmental proceedings, the same cannot cause prejudice to the petitioner and he is entitled for the grant of interest on the delayed release of the pensionary benefits.
4. Learned counsel for the respondents submits that at the time when the petitioner retired, some of the pensionary benefits of the petitioner were withheld keeping in view the criminal as well as departmental proceedings pending against the petitioner, hence, the respondents were well within their right to withhold certain pensionay benefits available to the petitioner upon retirement.
5. Learned counsel for the respondents further submits that after the criminal as well as departmental proceedings ended, the benefits were released to the petitioner without there being any further delay and hence, the grievance of the petitioner stands satisfied.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that once the petitioner was exonerated of the allegations before the criminal Court as well as in the departmental proceedings, the petitioner is entitled for the grant of interest on the delayed release of the pensionary benefits as, the gratuity, has been released to the petitioner in the year 2022 whereas, the criminal proceedings ended in acquittal of the petitioner in the year 2016 and the departmental proceedings were dropped against him four years ago in the year 2018.
7. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the record with their able assistance.
8. It is a conceded position that when the petitioner retired from service on 30.09.2015, there were criminal as well as departmental proceedings pending against the petitioner and the respondents were well within their right to withhold certain pensionary benefits admissible to the petitioner after retirement but after those proceedings ended, there was no valid justification to retain the same especially when the petitioner was exonerated of the allegations before the Criminal Court as well as in the departmental proceedings.
9. Once the Department alleged allegations against the petitioner and on the basis of those allegations, the amount for which the petitioner became entitled upon his superannuation was withheld, and thereafter, the Department failed to substantiate those allegations, hence, the issuance of the charge sheets or pendency of the same at the time of retirement cannot be a reason to cause prejudice to the petitioner. The acts which are attributable to the respondents cannot cause prejudice to an employee by firstly withholding his pensionary benefits on the basis of pendency of the charge sheets issued by the Department alleging certain allegations and thereafter, by denying him grant of interest on the delayed payments, despite the fact that the employee was found innocent as the
AI
An employee found innocent of allegations and prejudiced by the actions of the employer is entitled to interest on delayed pensionary benefits, in line with settled legal principles.
The main legal point established is that when an employee's money has been used by the respondents, interest has to be given, especially if the employee has suffered prejudice due to the actions of t....
Exoneration from disciplinary proceedings allows entitlement to interest on delayed pension benefits.
Pension benefits cannot be withheld solely due to a pending FIR; charges must be framed for withholding such benefits.
Pensionary benefits cannot be withheld if there are no pending charge sheets at the time of retirement, and the employee is entitled to interest on delayed release of benefits.
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