2022 Supreme(P&H) 1192
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Vikas Bahl, J.
Jagjit Singh Mann - Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
CRM-M-4095-2022
Decided On : 01-02-2022
Mr.Vijay Lath, Advocate; for the Petitioner.; Mr.V.G.Jauhar, Sr.Dag, Punjab.
The main legal point established is that the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee in a case under Section 482 Cr.P.C. can be modified based on the readiness of the petitioner to comply with alternative conditions and the precedent set by judgments of coordinate Benches and a Division Bench.
Headnote:
Section 482 Cr.P.C. - Bank Guarantee - Judgments of coordinate Benches and Division Bench referred - [SUBJECT] - [Section 482 Cr.P.C.] - The court discussed the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee in the impugned order and referred to judgments of coordinate Benches and a Division Bench to support the contention that only personal bond and surety bond were furnished in similar cases, and the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee was not imposed. The court modified the condition and imposed the requirement of executing a personal bond and furnishing two sureties instead of furnishing a bank guarantee.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner had applied for permission to go abroad for medical treatment, which was allowed with the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee of Rs.15 lacs. The petitioner challenged this condition, stating readiness to comply with all other terms except for furnishing the bank guarantee.
Finding of the Court:
The court upheld the impugned order but modified the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee to executing a personal bond and furnishing two sureties.
Issues: The main issue was the challenge to the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee in the impugned order.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the petitioner's readiness to comply with alternative conditions and referred to judgments of coordinate Benches and a Division Bench to support the contention that the condition of furnishing a bank guarantee was not imposed in similar cases.
Final Decision: The court modified the condition and imposed the requirement of executing a personal bond and furnishing two sureties instead of furnishing a bank guarantee.
JUDGMENT
Vikas Bahl, J. (Oral) - This is a petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for setting aside the condition of furnishing bank guarantee in the impugned order dated 06.01.2022 (Annxure P-9) passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the petitioner had moved an application for grant of permission to the petitioner Jagjit Singh Mann to go abroad. It is further submitted that it was stated in the application that the petitioner is a diabetic person and his treatment of diabetes and eye sight was being conducted at Arden, Hereford and Worcestershire Diabetic Eye Screening Programme (DESP), Worcester, UK and all his family members are residing in United Kingdom and no family member of the petitioner resides in India so as to look after him. A prayer was thus, made for permitting him to go for United Kingdom for a period offour months. It is further submitted that although counsel for the State had opposed the said application but vide order dated 06.01.2022, the application was allowed and the petitioner was permitted to go abroad, i.e. to the United Kingdom for a period of four months w.e.f. 01.02.2022, with a direction to return to India by 01.06.2022 but the same had been made subject to furnishing bank guarantee in the sum of Rs.15 lacs by the petitioner. Other conditions were also imposed.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has raised limited challenge to the order dated 06.01.2022 inasmuch as he has submitted that the petitioner is ready to comply with all the terms and conditions laid down in the said order except for furnishing bank guarantee in the sum of Rs.15 lacs. It is stated that the petitioner is ready to execute personal bonds in the sum of Rs.15 lacs to the satisfaction of the trial Court/Duty Magistrate and is also ready to give two sureties in the sum of Rs.15 lacs each to the satisfaction of the concerned trial Court / Duty Magistrate.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the judgments of coordinate Benches as well as a Division Bench of this Court in Anjal Kumar @ Angel Kumar vs. State of Punjab and another, reported as 2010(1) RCR (Criminal) 201; Arshdeep Singh vs. Union Territory, Chandigarh, reported as 2017(1) Law Herald 897; Vivek Seth vs. State of Punjab, reported as 2016(3) Law Herald 2221; Arun Kapoor vs. State of Haryana, reported as 2004(4) RCR (Criminal) 594; and Bikramjit Singh @ Bikram vs. State of Punjab reported as 2014(32) RCR (Criminal) 467 to contend that in all the said cases only personal bond and surety bond / sureties were furnished and in none of the said cases, the condition of furnishing bank guarantee was imposed.Notice of motion.
5. On advance notice, Mr. V.G. Jauhar, Sr.DAG, Punjab, appears and accepts notice on behalf of the respondent-State and has submitted that he is fully prepare to argue the matter and assist this Court. He has opposed the present petition and has submitted that the impugned order is legal and in accordance with law and deserves to be upheld.
6. This Court has heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the paper book.
7. It is not in dispute that the petitioner had moved an application for grant of permission to him in order to go abroad on the averments that the petitioner has to undergo treatment for diabetes and also problems with respect to eye sight and the said treatment is to be conducted at Arden, Hereford and Worcestershire Diabetic Eye Screening Programme (DESP), Worcester, UK. The said application was allowed vide order dated 06.01.2022 after considering the fact that the petitioner had earlier gone abroad after having taken permission from the trial Court and duly returned
8. without causing any prejudice to the trial. It had been observed that the evidence has already been recorded and only pronouncement of final judgment, which has been stayed by this Court vide order dated 11.01.2019 in a petition filed by the complainant, is still pend