IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Anoop Chitkara, J.
Harjinder Pal Singh @ Minta - Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous Petition (M) No. 54818 of 2021
Decided On : 04-01-2022
Police Station - Anticipatory Bail - Sections 229, 324, 323, 506, 148, 149 of IPC, 1860 - The court discussed the provisions of IPC, 1860 including Sections 229, 324, 323, 506, 148, and 149, and granted anticipatory bail to the accused with specific terms and conditions.
Fact of the Case:
The accused sought anticipatory bail in a case where he was falsely implicated and declared a proclaimed offender. He argued that the case had been compromised, and he had migrated before the compromise was accepted.
Finding of the Court:
The court granted anticipatory bail to the accused, considering the nature of the allegations and the bailable nature of the offenses under Sections 323 and 324 of IPC.
Issues: Falsely implicated, Proclaimed offender, Compromise of the case
Ratio Decidendi: The bailable nature of the offenses under Sections 323 and 324 of IPC, and the circumstances peculiar to the case influenced the court's decision to grant anticipatory bail.
Final Decision: The petition for anticipatory bail was allowed with specific terms and conditions.
JUDGMENT
Anoop Chitkara, J. -
|
| Dated | Police Station | Sections |
| 229 | 10.09.2002 | Banga, District nawanshehar (now S,B.S. Nagar) | 324, 323, 506, 148, 149 of IPC, 1860 (Challan presented u/s 323 and 324 IPC) |
1. Apprehending arrest in the above captioned FIR, the accused has come up before this Court under Section 438 Cr.P.C., seeking anticipatory bail.
NOTICE.
2. Mr. Rana Harjasdeep Singh, learned Deputy Advocate General, Punjab, waives service, and accepts notice on behalf of the respondent and on instructions from ASI Rampal Singh, learned State counsel has strongly opposed the accused's interim protection from arrest.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has been falsely implicated in the present case and in fact he was under the impression that since case has been compromised, he migrated to Australia in search of better employment opportunities before the compromise was accepted and the case was allowed to be compounded by the learned trial Court. Resultantly, he was declared proclaimed offender by the learned trial court vide order dated 04.05.2004 (Annexure P-3). Apart from the present FIR, one more FIR No.44, dated 22.05.2002 under Sections 323, 324, 148 and 149 of IPC, 1860 has been registered against the petitioner at Police Station Rahon, District S.B.S. Nagar. He further submits that the petitioner has been wrongly declared proclaimed offender under Sections 323 and 324 of IPC in view of Section 82 of Cr.P.C.
4. Given the nature of allegations, offences under Sections 323 and 324 of IPC being bailable, no pre-trial incarceration is required. Without commenting on the case's merits and the circumstances peculiar to this case, the petitioner makes a case for release on bail, subject to the following terms and conditions, which shall be over and above and irrespective of the contents of the form of bail bonds in chapter XXXIII of Cr.P.C., 1973.
5. The petitioner shall be released on bail in the FIR mentioned above, subject to furnishing a personal bond of Rs. Ten thousand (INR 10,000/-), and with one surety of Rs. Twenty-five thousand (INR 25,000/-), to the satisfaction of the trial Court. Before accepting the surety, the Attesting Officer must satisfy that in case the accused fails to appear in Court, then such sureties are capable to produce the accused before the Court, keeping in mind the Jurisprudence behind the sureties, which is to secure the presence of the accused.
6. The furnishing of the personal bond shall be deemed acceptance of the following and all other stipulations, terms, and conditions of this bail order:
a) The petitioner to execute a bond for attendance in the concerned Court(s). Once the trial begins, the petitioner shall not, in any manner, try to delay the proceedings, and undertakes to appear before the concerned Court and to attend the trial on each date, unless exempted. In case of an appeal, on this very bond, the petitioner also promises to appear before the higher Court in terms of Section 437-A Cr.P.C.
b) The attesting officer shall, on the reverse page of personal bonds, mention the permanent address of the petitioner along with the phone number(s), WhatsApp number (if any), e-mail (if any), and details of personal bank account(s) (if available), and in case of any change, the petitioner shall immediately and not later than 30 days from such modification, intimate about the change of residential address and phone numbers, WhatsApp number, e-mail accounts, to the Police Station of this FIR to the concerned Court.
c) The petitioner shall not influence, browbeat, pressurize, make any inducement, threat, or promise, directly or indirectly, to the witnesses, the Police officials, or any other person acquainted with the facts of the case, to dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Police, or the Court, or to tamper with the evidence.
d) The petiti
The court may grant anticipatory bail based on the nature of allegations, the offender's criminal history, and the penal provisions imposed by the Legislature.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the consideration of the gravity of the offences, the conduct of the accused, and the possibility of fleeing from justice in determining the eligib....
The court balanced the liberty of the accused and the necessity of a fair trial while imposing bail conditions, ensuring they were proportional to the purpose of imposing them.
The court's decision was influenced by the petitioners' cooperation with the investigation and the finding that custodial interrogation was unnecessary for the offence under Sections 354 I.P.C.
The discretion of the judge in granting bail, the need for a balanced approach between individual rights and the state's interest in investigation, and the importance of imposing stringent conditions....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need for judicious exercise of discretion in granting bail in non-bailable offences, and the imposition of restrictive conditions to address co....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need for a balanced approach between personal freedom and police investigation, and the factors justifying the grant of bail, including the abs....
The court's discretion in granting bail must be exercised judiciously, compassionately, and in a humane manner, considering the circumstances and legal precedents.
The court has the discretion to grant bail based on the nature of allegations, the accused's criminal history, and relevant legal precedents.
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