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2024 Supreme(P&H) 191

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Alka Sarin, J.
National Insurance Company Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Manju & Ors. – Respondents
F.A.O. No. 4542 of 2019
Decided On : 10-01-2024

Advocates appeared:
For the Parties :Ms. Radhika Suri Senior, Advocate, Mr. Neeraj Khanna, Mr. Mohit Rathee

In cases of compensation for motor accidents, the court will uphold the assessment made by the Tribunal unless there is substantial evidence or argument to the contrary.

Headnote:

Compensation - Motor Accident Claims Tribunal - The court upheld the compensation awarded by the Tribunal, rejecting the appellant's argument that the entire income from the deceased's business should not have been considered as the income of the deceased.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant-Insurance Company appealed the award passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, challenging the quantum of compensation awarded. The appellant argued that the entire income from the deceased's business should not have been considered as the income of the deceased.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the appellant had not raised the argument or provided any evidence before the Tribunal to support the contention that only a portion of the income from the business should have been considered as the income of the deceased. As a result, the court upheld the compensation awarded by the Tribunal.

Issues: The main issue was the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal, specifically regarding the treatment of the deceased's business income.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that in the absence of any evidence or suggestion to the contrary, the argument raised by the appellant could not be accepted, and the compensation assessed by the Tribunal was deemed appropriate.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and pending applications, if any, were also disposed of.

Judgment

Mrs. Alka Sarin, J.

This is an appeal preferred by the appellant-Insurance Company challenging the award dated 02.03.2019 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Sonipat (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Tribunal’).

2. Since the facts, as recorded in the impugned award passed by the Tribunal are not in dispute, the same are not being reproduced herein for the sake of brevity.

3. The sole argument raised by the learned counsel for the appellant is qua the quantum of compensation awarded. Learned counsel for the appellant would contend that the income of the deceased from business was assessed as Rs.4,51,405/- on the basis of the Income Tax Returns. It is further the contention of the learned counsel for the appellant that the entire income from the business could not have been taken as the income of the deceased since the business is still running. Learned counsel for the appellant would further contend that the income tax ought to have been deducted after adding future prospects.

4. Per contra, learned counsel for respondents No.1 to 5 has contended that the claimants have produced the Income Tax Returns (Exhibits P-5 and P-6) and a person had also been examined from the Income Tax Department who stepped into the witness box as PW-3 to prove the said Income Tax Returns. Learned counsel for respondents No.1 to 5 would further contend that neither any evidence was led to the contrary by the appellant herein nor any argument was raised before the Tribunal to the effect that the entire income could not have been treated as income of the deceased. It is further the contention of the learned counsel for respondents No.1 to 5 that the calculation has rightly been made by the Tribunal, which calls for no interference.

5. Heard.

6. In the present case learned counsel for the appellant has argued that the entire income from the business had been taken as income of the deceased, however, only a portion of the income ought to have been taken as the business is still running. On a pointed query by this Court as to whether this argument was raised before the Tribunal and whether any evidence was led, learned counsel for the appellant has candidly admitted that neither any argument was raised nor any evidence was led to this effect. It has also been candidly admitted by the learned counsel for the appellant that no suggestion was given to PW-2/widow of the deceased qua the business being still run by her. In the absence of any evidence and in the absence of even a suggestion to the widow of the deceased, when she stepped into the witness box as PW-2, qua the business being run by her, the argument of the learned counsel for the appellant cannot be accepted. No fault can be found with the calculations as made by the Tribunal. The compensation has rightly been assessed by the Tribunal.

7. In view of the above, I do not find any merit in the present appeal and the same is accordingly dismissed. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed off.

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