N. S. SHEKHAWAT
Aman Kumar – Appellant
Versus
Vijay Kumar – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. complaint dismissed in absence of complainant. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. parties presented differing views on complainant's absence. (Para 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 3. court's discretion in dismissing complaints discussed. (Para 6 , 8 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. section 256 outlines dismissing complaints. (Para 9) |
| 5. appeal succeeds; complaint restored and merits decidable. (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 18) |
JUDGMENT
Mr. N.S. Shekhawat, J.
The present appeal is directed against the order dated 12.04.2005, passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalandhar, whereby, the complaint filed by the present appellant/complainant was ordered to be dismissed in default.
2. Learned counsel for the appellant contended that the appellant/complainant had filed a complaint against the respondent/accused under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (for short 'the NIA Act') on 10.07.2004. It was stated in the complaint that in order to discharge his legal liability, the respondent had issued a cheque bearing No.004180 for a sum of Rs.91,750/- dated 03.04.2004 drawn on Andhra Bank, Jalandhar, in favour of the appellant/complainant and assured the appellant that the cheque would be honoured on presentation. H
Straightway dismissal of Section 138 complaint on single non-appearance unjustified; courts must exercise Section 256 Cr.P.C. discretion judicially, adjourning or dispensing attendance to ensure just....
Section 256 CrPC provides discretion to Magistrate either to acquit accused or to adjourn case for some other day, if he thinks it proper.
The court emphasized that dismissal of a complaint for non-appearance must be exercised judiciously, ensuring the complainant is given a fair opportunity to present their case.
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