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2024 Supreme(P&H) 1370

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
GURBIR SINGH, J.
Sandeep Kumar Sharma - Appellant
Versus
State of Haryana - Respondent
CRM-M No. 47213 of 2024
Decided On : 06-11-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appearing Parties : Mr. Preetinder Singh Ahluwalia Adv. , Mr. Viren Sibal Adv. , Mr. Agam Aggarwal Adv., Mr. Rajiv Sidhu DAG, Haryana

The court ruled that bail can be granted if investigation reveals insufficient evidence of the accused's malicious intent, despite serious charges being laid against them.

Headnote:(A) Explosive Substances Act, 1908 - Section 3(a) - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 286, 336, 338, 427, 304-A - Bail application - Petitioner alleged to be involved in an explosion causing deaths and injuries - Investigation incomplete, with the FSL report pending and no malicious intent established - Committee report indicates the substance was not an explosive - Petitioner has been in custody since 22.06.2024 - Conditions set for bail include registration of mobile number and residential address with the court. (Paras 1, 2, 6, 6.1, 7)

Findings of Court:
The court finds that the prosecution's case is weak, no intent to cause explosion can be established without the FSL report. (Para 6.2)

Issues: Determination of bail viability given incomplete investigation and absence of a malicious act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasizes that without clear intent and with the possibility of trial delays, bail should be granted.

Result: Petition allowed; petitioner granted regular bail.

Table of Content
1. allegations in fir and nature of incident. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding the innocence of the petitioner. (Para 3 , 4)
3. analysis of legal provisions and bail considerations. (Para 6)
4. granting of bail and procedural conditions. (Para 7 , 8)

JUDGMENT :

Mr. Gurbir Singh, J.

This petition has been filed under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagrik Surakhsa Sanhita for grant of regular bail to the petitioner in case FIR No.245, dated 22.06.2024, under Sections 286 , 336, 338, 427, 304-A of IPC and Section 3 (a) of Explosive Substances Act, 1908, registered at Police Station Rajendra Park, Gurugram.

2. The aforesaid FIR was registered on the complaint of Satya Parkash with the allegations that he worked on Die Machine in Techno Crat Pvt. Ltd., Daultabad Industrial Area, Tekchand Nagar, Gurugram. He alongwith Arun was working there in the night. On 22.06.2024 at about 02.30 AM at the backside of their Company where GFO Research and Development Private Limited Company was situated, there was a huge explosion and after few seconds, repeated explosions started. Due to which, the wall of their Company collapsed and caught fire and other Companies adjacent to it also caught fire. In GFO Research and Development Private Limited, fire balls made of explosive material and other explosive materials were kept. Due to said explosion, many people became injured and four other persons died.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has argued that the petitioner’s Company is involved in research and development of fire safety products and software, and is a registered Company, but the complainant without application of mind filed the complaint against the petitioner. A Committee was duly constituted by the Deputy Commissioner, Gurugram, who stated that the chemical used in the fire balls is mono ammonium phosphate which is fire extinguishing agent and not explosive in nature. Even the investigating agency has not been able to find the cause of the fire and on the basis of inconclusive report of the Committee, the petitioner has been implicated in the present case. Even the provisions of Section 3 (a) of the Explosive Substances Act, 1908 are not attracted and except that offence, all other offences are bailable. Investigation in the case has been completed and challan has also been filed. Petitioner is not involved in any other case. He is in custody since 22.06.2024. No useful purpose would be served by keeping the petitioner behind bars anymore. Reliance is placed on Ramesan Pillai and others Versus State of Kerala , 2023 SCC OnLine Ker 2151; Noufal Versus State of Kerala , 2023 SCC OnLine Ker 333; Bhagat Singh and another Versus Emperor , 1930 SCC OnLine Lah 19; Mukesh @ Jagdish Versus State of Haryana , 2012 SCC OnLine P&H 2310; Fuleshwar Gope Versus Union of India , [2024 SCC OnLine SC 2610.

4. Pursuant to order dated 16.10.2024, status report by way of affidavit dated 04.11.2024 of Shiva Archan, HPS, Assistant Commissioner of Police, West, Gurugram, on behalf of respondent-State, filed in Court today, which is taken on record.

4.1. Learned State counsel has opposed the present petition on the ground that the petitioner is the owner and Director of GFO Research and Development Private Limited and is involved in the manufacturing of fireballs and other explosive substance without obtaining any licence or permit from the competent authority. The fireballs of petitioner’s Company exploded which caused damage to his Company as well as other neighbouring Companies. Due to the explosion, four persons had died and various other persons including the present complainant had injured. The FSL report is still awaited

5. I have heard the submissions of learned counsel for the parties.

6. Section 3 of Explosive Substances Act, 1908 reads as under:-

    “3, Punishment for causing explosion likely to endanger life or property.-

    Any person who unlawfully and maliciously causes by -

    (a) any explosive substance an explosion of a nature likely to endanger li

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