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2010 Supreme(All) 1668

[2010(5) ADJ 308]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : PRAKASH KRISHNA, J.
RADHEY SHYAM AND OTHERS …Petitioners
Versus
BOARD OF REVENUE U.P. LUCKNOW AND OTHERS ….Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 182 of 2008, decided on 12th May, 2010)

Advocates:
Counsel :
L.C. Srivastava and Amit Saxena for the Petitioners; C.S.C., Kalp Nath Mishra and R.S. Prasad for the Respondents.

Headnote:U.P. Land Revenue Act, 1901—Sections 33 and 39—U.P. Consolidation of Holdings Act, 1953—Section 49—Code of Civil Procedure, 1908—Order IX, Rules 9, 8—Revenue entry—Continuation of—Village was notified for consolidation—No objection filed—How and why name of 'S' was scored of—It was replaced by name of "R" is not mentioned in Revenue record—Entries examined by authorities—Found that there is no reason for striking out name "S" from Revenue record—Second suit—Filing of—However, suit was dismissed for not taking steps—Order IX Rule 9 of C.P.C. bars filing of second suit only when defendant appears and plaintiff fails to appear as provided under Order IX Rule 8—In present case nothing on record to show that defendant was served and was present—Mutation proceedings were not barred. [Paras 17 and 18]

       Result; Petition Dismissed.

       

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble Prakash Krishna, J.—By means of the present petition, the petitioners have sought a writ in the nature of Certiorari for quashing the judgment and orders dated 21st of November, 2007 passed by the Board of Revenue, Lucknow in revision No. 130 LR/2003-2004: Radhey Shyam and others v. Heera Lal and others, as well as the order dated 8.6.2004 passed by the Sub Divisional Officer, Tehsil Sadar, District Mirzapur.

2. The dispute relates to the plot No. 92/2 situate in village Jagdishpur, Tappa Kone, Tehsil Sadar, district-Mirzapur. The said plot was in the name of Subalak in the year 1347 Fasli and 1356 Fasli.

3. The contesting respondents herein are the decedents of Subalak. However, in 1359 Fasli name of Ram Khelawan was entered into the Revenue record. The said Revenue entries continued. The village was notified for consolidation. No objection was filed by Subalak or his sons etc. and the Revenue entry continued in the name of Ram Khelawan. After a long period of time, proceedings were initiated by Subalak to correct the Revenue record under the U.P. Land Revenue Act, giving rise to the present writ petition. It was registered as Case No. 11 of 2003 under Section 33/39 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act in the Court of Sub Divisional Officer, Tehsil Sadar, Mirzapur who by the order dated 8.6.2004 held that name of Subalak son of Beni was continuing in the Revenue record since 1347 Fasli. His name was recorded in 1356 Fasli as well as in 1359 Fasli. For the first time, his name was scored off in 1359 Fasli unauthorizedly. In the remarks column, no reason for scoring off name of Subalak has been mentioned. He, after taking into consideration the entire facts and circumstances of the case, held that entry in the name of Ram Khelawan made for the first time in the year 1359 Fasli is forged and unauthorized one. Consequently, it ordered the expunction of name of Ram Khelawan and ordered for mutation of names of Kisori Lal, Hari Lal, Bihari Lal all sons of Subalak. The said order was challenged unsuccessfully before the Board of Revenue in revision No. 130 LR of 2003-2004/Mirzapur.

4. Sri P.N. Saxena, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners submits that the authorities below committed illegality in striking out the long standing Revenue entries. Elaborating the argument, he submits that there was a litigation between the parties in Civil Court and Revenue Court as well. No objections were filed during the consolidation operation and as such the present proceeding is barred by Section 49 of the U.P. CH Act. He submits that a civil suit No. 718 of 1996 was filed which was dismissed and the present proceedings are, therefore, barred in as much as a second suit is barred under Order 9 Rule 9 C.P.C..

5. The learned counsel for the contesting respondents, on the other hand, submits that the present is not a fit case for interference under Article 226 of the Constitution of India in as much as the present writ arises out of mutation proceeding wherein right, title or interest of the parties are not decided and these proceedings are summary in nature. Reliance has been placed upon a Division Bench of this Court in Ram Bharose Lal v. State of U.P., 1990 All CJ 749. Name of Subalak was recorded in 1347 Fasli as well as in 1356 Fasli. His name was struck off for the first time in 1359 Fasli. The submission is that name of Subalak was struck off from the Revenue record by manipulation and it is a case of fraud, therefore, no benefit will be conferred on the petitioners. Fraud vitiates the every solemn act. The proceedings will not be barred by Section 49 of the U.P.CH Act.

6. Considered the respective submissions of the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

7. At the very outset, it may be noted that there appears to be no dispute nor it can be disputed at this stage that name of Subalak was recorded in the Revenue record in 1347 Fasli. Name of Ram Khelawan was entered for the first time in 1359 Fasli. How and why n


















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