ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Shishir Kumar, J.
Ashok Kumar Pandey son of Shyam Krishna Pandey
Versus
State of U.P.
Civil Misc. Writ Petitioin 52527 of 2005
Decided On : 03 August 2005
Civil Misc. Writ Petitioin 52527 Of 2005
certiorari - Government Circular - U. P. Panchayat Raj Act 1947, Section 25, Section 25-A - The judgment discusses the application of U. P. Panchayat Raj Act 1947, specifically Section 25 and Section 25-A, in the context of the transfer of employees from the State Government to Gram Panchayats. The court analyzes the provisions related to the transfer, absorption, and repatriation of employees, and their implications on the petitioners' employment status.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, initially appointed as regular tube well operators in the Irrigation Department, were later transferred to work as Gram Panchayat Vikas Adhikari. A government order was issued to appoint employees of various government departments, including the petitioners, in the Gram Panchayats. Subsequently, a circular was issued directing the petitioners to be sent back to the Irrigation Department, which the petitioners challenged.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners' services were not absorbed in the Gram Panchayat, and they did not lose their lien with the parent department. As a result, the court dismissed the writ petition, stating that the controversy had already been settled in previous judgments.
Issues: The main issues revolved around the transfer, absorption, and repatriation of employees from the State Government to Gram Panchayats, and the interpretation of relevant provisions of the U. P. Panchayat Raj Act 1947.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that unless an employee's lien is suspended or terminated, they continue to hold the lien with their parent department. The court also emphasized that a deputationist has no right to remain on deputation and can be sent back to their parent department at any time.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed as the court found no merit in the petitioners' arguments, stating that the controversy had already been settled in previous judgments.
( 1 ) BY means of this writ petition the petitioners have approached this Court for issuing a writ of certiorari quashing the impugned circular dated 19. 7,2005 issued by the Chief Secretary, government of U. P. , Annexure-3 to the writ petition and further in the nature of mandamus commanding the respondents not to interfere in the working of the petitioners as Gram panchayat Vikas Adhikari.
( 2 ) THE facts arising out of the writ petition are that the petitioners initially appointed as regular tube Well Operators in the Irrigation Department. All the petitioners were confirmed employees and were getting pay scales and other benefits payable to the regular Tube Well Operators. That vide 73rd Amendment in the Constitution a new Sub Article 243g was inserted in the constitution, which reads as under:
"article 243-G. Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislature of a State may, by law, endow the Panchayat with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as institutions of self-government and such law may contain provisions for the devolution of powers land responsibilities upon Panchayat at the appropriate level, subject to such conditions as may be specified therein, with respect to (a) the preparation of plans for economic development and social justice. (b) the implementation of schemes for economic development and social justice as may be entrusted to them including those in relation to the matters listed in the eleventh Schedule. "
( 3 ) CONSIDERING the discharge of function by Gram Panchayat more effectively a Government order was issued on 1. 7. 1999 wherein apart from the other aims and objects, terms and conditions, a policy decision was taken to appoint employees of as many as 8 government departments including the employees like, the petitioners (Regular Tube Well Operators) and all such employees were designated as multi purpose Panchayat workers. A copy of the said government Order has been filed as Annexure-1 to the writ petition. That consequent upon the government Order, the petitioners were appointed in the Gram Panchayats and they were working as Gram Secretaries of the respective Gram Panchayats. It is submitted that in order to cope up with the object sought to be achieved through the 73rd Amendment in the Constitution as provided under Article 243-G and Amended Act i. e. U. P. Act No. 27 of 1999 was enacted by which new sections i. e. Section 25 and Section 25-A were inserted in the U. P. Panchayat Raj Act 1947 which are being reproduced below: 25, Staff- (I) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, any Uttar pradesh Act, rules, regulations, or bye-laws or in any judgment, decree or order of any court,
(a) The State Government may, by general or special order, transfer any employee or class of employees serving in connection with the affairs of the state to serve under Gram Panchayats with such designation as may be specified in the order and thereupon posting of such employee or employees in Gram Panchayat; of a district shall be made by the authority in such a manner as may be notified by the State Government. (b) the employee or employees on be inn so transferred and posted in a dram Panchayat, shall serve under the supervision and control of the Gram Panchayat; on the same terms and conditions and with the. same rights; and privileges as to retirement benefits and other matters including promotion as would have been applicable to him immediately before such transfer and shall perform such duties as may be specified from time to time by the Stale Government.
2. Subject to the Provisions of sub-section (1), a Gram Panchayat may, after prior approval of the prescribed authority, appoint from time to time such employees as may be considered necessary for efficient discharge of its functions under this Act in accordance with such procedure as may be prescribed: provided that the Gram Panchayat shall not create any post
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