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2022 Supreme(All) 7

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Krishan Pahal, J.
Gaurav @ Gaura - Applicant
Vs.
State of U.P. - Opposite Party
CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 13747 of 2021
Decided On : 05-01-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Zia Naz Zaidi, Atul Kumar,Dharmendra Pratap Singh,Praveen Singh
For the Respondent: G.A.

Point of Law: Court while considering the application for bail with reference to Section 37 of the Act is not called upon to record a finding of not guilty. It is for the limited purpose essentially confined to the question of releasing the accused on bail that the court is called upon to see if there are reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty and records its satisfaction about the existence of such grounds.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 272, 273 - Excise Act - Section 60 - Code of Criminal Procedure,1973 - Section 439 - N.D.P.S. Act, 1985 - Section 8/21 – Offence of Adulteration of food – Sale of noxious food or drink - It has been stated that there are 49 criminal cases registered against the applicant. As per DCRB report, out of 49 cases 48 cases have been registered at P.S. Khatauli, District Muzaffar Nagar and one case i.e., Case Crime No. 420 of 2011 under Section 60 Excise Act r/w Section 272, 273 I.P.C. was registered at P.S. Mansoorpur, District Muzaffar Nagar. It is further stated in paragraph No. 7 of said affidavit that due to typographical error Police Station of Case Crime No. 420 of 2011 has been typed as Mansoorpur in place of Khatauli - Report provided by DCRB has been annexed as Annexure No. 2 to compliance affidavit - Whether accused has been convicted for it or not.

Finding of the Court :

Nature of evidence in support thereof, severity of punishment which conviction will entail, the character of accused-applicant, but without expressing any opinion on merits, Court of view that it is a fit case for grant of bail – Keeping in view the nature of the offence, evidence on record regarding complicity of the accused, larger mandate of the Article 21 of the Constitution of India and the dictum of Apex Court in the case of Dataram Singh Vs. State of U.P. and another reported in (2018) 3 SCC 22 and without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, the Court is of the view that the applicant has made out a case for bail.

Result: Bail application is allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Krishan Pahal, J.

1. Heard Mr. Brijesh Sahai, learned Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. Zia Naz Zaidi, learned counsel for the applicant, Mr. Ajeet Kumar Singh, learned Additional Advocate General assisted by Mr. Vibhav Anand Singh, learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.

2. This bail application under Section 439 of Code of Criminal Procedure has been filed by the applicant seeking enlargement on bail in Case Crime No. 0583 of 2020, under Section 8/21 N.D.P.S. Act, 1985 at Police Station Khatauli, District Muzaffar Nagar.

3. Rejoinder affidavit filed today is taken on record.

4. In compliance of the order dated 9.11.2021, S.S.P., Muzaffar Nagar, namely, Mr. Abhishek Yadav has filed an affidavit wherein it has been stated that the order dated 4.10.2021 was not communicated by the office of Government Advocate as well as the deponent was not aware of the said order and as such he could not file his affidavit.

5. In the compliance affidavit, it has been stated that there are 49 criminal cases registered against the applicant. As per DCRB report, out of 49 cases 48 cases have been registered at P.S. Khatauli, District Muzaffar Nagar and one case i.e., Case Crime No. 420 of 2011 under Section 60 Excise Act r/w Section 272, 273 I.P.C. was registered at P.S. Mansoorpur, District Muzaffar Nagar. It is further stated in paragraph No. 7 of the said affidavit that due to typographical error Police Station of Case Crime No. 420 of 2011 has been typed as Mansoorpur in place of Khatauli. The report provided by DCRB has been annexed as Annexure No. 2 to the compliance affidavit.

6. The explanation referred in the affidavit is found plausible and accepted. The personal presence of S.S.P. Muzaffar Nagar is hereby dispensed with.

7. Now coming to the merits of the case.

8. Learned counsel for the applicant has submitted that the applicant has been falsely implicated in the present case. The applicant has been arrested by the police and from his possession 102.66 gram Alprazolam is said to have been recovered. He has further submitted that nothing has been recovered from the possession of the applicant and the alleged recovery is false and fabricated. It is further submitted that there is no chemical analysis report to prove that the recovered contraband is actually the Alprazolam powder or something else. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that at the time of arrest, mandatory provisions of Section 50 of NDPS Act have not been complied with. Lastly, it is also been submitted by learned counsel for the applicant that he has been implicated in several criminal cases by the police for the reason that the father of the applicant has made several complaints against the police officials of District Muzaffar Nagar.

9. It has been vehemently argued by Mr. Brijesh Sahay, learned Senior Counsel for the applicant that the animus of the police towards the applicant is evident from the fact that the recovery of 102.66 gram Alprazolam has been deliberately shown from the possession of the applicant to make it fall in the category of commercial quantity. The recovery of more than 100 gram Alprazolam falls in the category of commercial quantity. The recovery is a sham.

10. It has been assured on behalf of the applicant that he is ready to cooperate with the process of law and shall faithfully make himself available before the court whenever required. The applicant is languishing in jail since 29.12.2020. He undertakes that he will not misuse the liberty, if granted, therefore, he may be released on bail.

11. On the other hand, learned Additional Advocate General opposed the application on the ground that applicant has criminal history of 48 cases and most of them have been lodged before filing of the said complaint against the police officials. He further submits that criminal antecedent of the accused is to be seen while granting the bail. Their relevance cannot be totally ignored.

12. Per contra, learned counsel for the applicant submits tha

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