IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
BRIJ RAJ SINGH, J.
Smt. Sartaj Fatima - Petitioner
Versus
State Of U.P. Prin.Secy. Deptt. Of Medical And Health And Ors. - Respondent
WRIT - A NO. - 37360 OF 2018.
Decided On : 20-02-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. entitlement to family pension after divorce. (Para 2 , 3) |
| 2. divorce after death disqualifies pension claims. (Para 4) |
| 3. government order governs eligibility for pension. (Para 5) |
| 4. determination based on timing of divorce and death. (Para 6) |
| 5. writ petition dismissed. (Para 7) |
JUDGMENT
Brij Raj Singh, J.
Heard Shri Narsingh Narain Lal, learned counsel for the Petitioner, learned Standing Counsel for the State and Shri Anurag Srivastava, learned counsel for the respondent no.2.
2. By this petition, the petitioner has prayed for the following reliefs:
3. Learned counsel for the Petitioner has submitted that mother of the petitioner died on 05.02.2015 and it has been submitted that petitioner was divorced by her husband on 04.09.2013 by way of mutual consent as per Muslim Personal Law. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that as per Government order dated 01.07.2014, the Petitioner is entitled for the pension because she is a divorcee. The judgment of Madras High Court C.R.P. (NPD) 161 of 2021 dated 21.04.2021 reported in AIR Online 2021 Mad 359 is relied.
4. On the other hand, learned Standing Counsel has taken stand that as per para 4 the Government order dated 01.07.2014, it is provided that the divorced daughter will be entitled for pension in case the daughter was divorced till the date when the employee died. It has further been submitted that decree of divorce has been obtained by the Petitioner on 12.09.2015, which is after death of her mother therefore, she is not entitled for the pension.
5. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
6. A careful reading of the Government Order indicates that it has been provided in the Government Order that family pension will be considered in case divorce has taken place till the date of death of employee. In the present case, the decree has been obtained on 12.09.2015 and the authority has rightly considered the said fact and it has been observed in the impugned order that it is an after thought and the decree dated 12.09.2015 will not prevail and the Government Order dated 01.07.2014 will come into the way as such the petitioner is not entitled for pensionary benefit. The other argument advanced by learned counsel for the petitioner is that the petitioner was divorced in the year 2013 which was mutual between husband and wife and therefore, Personal Law will prevail and divorce should be given due consideration for giving pension. In my opinion, this argument cannot survive in view of Government order dated 01.07.2014. Moreover, Para 4 of Government order is not challenged by the petitioner which is prospective in nature and it provides that till the date of death, the dependents should be divorced. Once the Government Order is unchallenged, the relief cannot be granted. The judgment of Madras High Court cited by petitioner is not applicable in present facts and circumstances of the case.
7. The writ petition is misconceived. Dismissed.
The M.P. Civil Services (Pension) Rules do not provide for family pension to divorced daughters, and the petitioner failed to demonstrate unemployment or lack of income.
The court established that a divorced daughter is not entitled to family pension unless she demonstrates dependency on her deceased parent at the time of death and initiates divorce proceedings durin....
A divorced wife is not entitled to family pension under the Chhattisgarh Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1976, as the definition of 'family' excludes divorced spouses.
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