IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
PANKAJ PUROHIT, MANOJ KUMAR TIWARI, JJ.
Dharmendra Kumar Rathi - Petitioner
Versus
Central Bank of India and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition (S/B) No.494 of 2024
Decided On : 07-08-2024
Compassionate Allowance - Dismissal - Central Bank of India (Employees) Pension Regulations, 1995 - The court interpreted Regulation 31 regarding compassionate allowance and Regulation 22 concerning forfeiture of service, concluding that the former provides an exception to the latter, allowing for potential relief to the petitioner.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, dismissed from service under the Central Bank of India regulations after a conviction, sought compassionate allowance and other benefits based on his service record, citing relevant pension regulations.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that while the petitioner was dismissed, he could still apply for compassionate allowance under Regulation 31, which is an exception to the general forfeiture rule in Regulation 22.
Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate allowance despite his dismissal and the implications of the relevant regulations.
Ratio Decidendi: Regulation 31 allows for compassionate allowance despite dismissal, provided the application is made to the appropriate authority, which is one rank above the disciplinary authority.
Result: The court permitted the petitioner to apply for compassionate allowance to the appropriate authority.
JUDGMENT :
(Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.) :
Petitioner was appointed as Agriculture Finance Officer in Central Bank of India on 01.12.1981. He was promoted to next higher scale from time to time and ultimately he was promoted as Senior Manager in Middle Management Scale-III on 11.06.2011. He was dismissed from service by Regional Manager, Dehradun vide order dated 04.10.2013 under Regulation 4(j) of Central Bank of India Officer Employees (Discipline and Appeal) Regulations, 1976. Petitioner filed an appeal challenging the punishment of dismissal, which was dismissed by Deputy General Manager, Central Bank of India vide order dated 22.10.2014.
2. It is not in dispute that an FIR was lodged against the petitioner for offence punishable under Sections 13(2) of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 r/w Section 420 of IPC, which resulted in his conviction and he was sentenced to four years rigorous imprisonment with fine of Rs.15,000/- by learned IIIrd Additional Sessions Judge/Special Judge, Prevention of Corruption Act, Dehradun vide judgment dated 11.08.2014.
3. Petitioner filed an appeal which is pending before this Court and is registered as Criminal Appeal No.303 of 2014 in which, petitioner was granted bail and fine was also suspended by learned Single Judge of this Court vide order dated 12.12.2015.
4. In this writ petition, petitioner has sought the following reliefs:-
ii) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding and directing the respondents to pay the amount of gratuity and leave encashment to the petitioner.”
5. Petitioner relies upon the Central Bank of India (Employees’) Pension Regulations, 1995 for contending that he is entitled to compassionate allowance not exceeding 2/3rd of pension amount, which would be admissible to him, on the basis of service, which he rendered in the Bank till his dismissal from service.
6. Regulation 31 of the aforesaid Regulations on which petitioner relies heavily is extracted below:-
1. An employee, who is dismissed or removed or terminated from service, shall forfeit his pension:
Provided that the authority higher than the authority competent to dismiss or remove or terminate him from service may, if
(i) such dismissal, removal, or termination is on or after the 1st day of November, 1993, and
(ii) the case is deserving of special consideration, sanction a compassionate allowance not exceeding two-thirds of the pension which would have been admissible to him on the basis of the qualifying service rendered up to the date of his dismissal, removal or termination.
2. The Compassionate Allowance sanctioned under the proviso to sub-regulation (1) shall not be less than the amount of minimum pension payable under Regulation 36 of these regulations.”
7. Learned counsel for the Bank however submits that after dismissal from service, petitioner is not entitled to any benefit in view of provision contained in Regulation 22(1) and (2) of the aforesaid Regulations, which reads as under:-
(1) Resignation or dismissal or removal or termination of an employee from the service of the Bank shall entail forfeiture of his entire past service and consequently shall not qualify for Pensionery benefits;
(2) An interruption in the service of a Bank employee entails forfeiture of his past service, except in the following cases, namely:-
(a) authorised leave of absence;
(b) suspension, where it is immediately followed by reinstatement, whether in the same or a different post, or where the bank employee dies or is permitted to retire or is retired on attaining the age of compulsory retirement while under suspension;
(c) transfer to non-qualifying service in an establishment under the control
AI
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