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2010 Supreme(MP) 698

2011 (1) MPWN 27
Smt. Indrani Datta, J.
Mewalal Sharma
Versus
State of M.P.
Criminal Revision No. 661 of 2010 (C);
Decided on : 21.9.2010.

Advocates Appeared:
Sanjay Bahirani for applicant;
T.C. Bansal, Public Prosecutor for respondent/State.

Headnote:Criminal P.C., 1973 -- Ss. 451 and 457 -- motor vehicle involved in criminal case n may be handed over to registered owner on interim supurdgi on furnishing surety bond and personal bond. 2010 (1) EFR 193 and AIR 1986 A.P. 82 relied on. AIR 2003 SC 638 followed. [Para 10

       naM izfdz;k lafgrk] 1973 & /kkjk 451 rFkk 457 & vkijkf/kd ekeys esa eksVj ;ku varxzZLr & izfrHkwfr ca/ki= rFkk Loh; ca/ki= nsus ij varfje lqiqnZxh ij jftLVªhd`r Lokeh dks lkSaik tk ldrk gSA 2010 ¼1½ bZ ,Q vkj 193 rFkk , vkb vkj 1986 vk- iz- 82 voyafcrA , vkbZ vkj 2003 ,l lh 638 vuqlfjrA

       ¼iSjk 10½

ORDER

1. Applicant has filed this revision under section 397/401 of CrPC for setting aside the order dated 6.8.2010 passed in MJC No. 1237/2001 by JMFC Lahar, District Bhind whereby application submitted by the applicant under section 451/ 457 CrPC for releasing the vehicle Tractor & Trolley bearing registration No.MP06A-7066 has been dismissed.

2. Loconically, the facts of the case are .that on 15.4.2010 on the basis of information received that Wheat which was to be distributed as per PDS Scheme is illegally unloaded in the premises of co-accused Ashok Singh for the purpose of black-marketing. Tahsildar Revenue Inspector and Patwari reached on spot and recovered Tractor & Trolley No. MP06-A-7066 carrying 40 quintal of Wheat and also recovered one Matador bearing No. MP30/H-0186 which never reached its destination. The Tractor & Trolley bearing registration No.MP06- A/7066 along with 40 quintal Wheat has been seized and FIR concerning Crime No. 3612010 has been registered against the applicant and other co accused under sections 379, 408, 420 IPC read with section 3/7 of E.C. Act. The applicant who is owner of aforesaid Tractor & Trolley bearing No. MP06N7066 filed application for seeking vehicle on Supurdgi under section 451/ 457 CrPC before the learned JMFC Lahar, District Bhind. That application has been rejected by the learned JMFC, giving rise to present revision.

3. It is contended on behalf of the applicant that impugned order dated 6.8.2010 passed by the learned trial Court is bad in law, illegal and unsustainable and is liable to be set aside. No confiscation proceedings have been started by the learned Collector concerning the above Vehicle as Collector can initiate confiscation proceedings only on the basis of inquiry report filed by authority and no inquiry report has been filed yet by the inspection authority till today. It is further submitted that alleged vehicle has not been seized in pursuance to violation of Control Order which made under section 3 of the E.C. Act. It is further submitted that for the sake of arguments if it is presumed that confiscation proceeding is pending before the Collector under section 6-A of E.C. Act even then seized vehicle cannot be confiscated as per Subsection (1) of section 6A of E. e. Act which provides that owner of such vehicle shall be given option to pay in lieu of its confiscation, a fine not exceeding the market price at the date of seizure of essential commodity sought to be carried by such vehicle.

4. It is further urged that seized vehicle is kept in P')lice Station and possibility of damage to vehicle cannot be ruled out. On these grounds prayed for setting aside the impugned order.

5. Learned counsel for the applicant drew this Court's attention to a citation in Rama Shankar Yadav v. State of U.P. 2010 (1) EFR 193. In that case, it is held even if it is presumed that proceedings under section 6A of E.C. Act are pending, release of vehicle should not be ignored. Furthermore, reliance is placed in G. Subbarama Naidu v. The Joint Collector, Chittor Dist. and others, AIR 1986 Andhra Pradesh 82. In that case also same view has been expressed.

6. Placing reliance on the above citations, learned counsel for the applicant submits that applicant is entitled for interim custody of vehicle till disposal of the confiscation proceedings if initiated against him (though no confiscation proceedings have been initiated till today.)

7. Learned Public Prosecutor opposed the petition and prayed for its dismissal.

8. It is admitted fact that present applicant is registered owner of seized Tractor & Trolley for which Crime No. 37/2010 has been registered against him and co-accused. No document is available on record to assume that confiscation proceedings are started against the seized Tractor & Trolley No. MP06-A/7066.

9. In the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai v. State of Gujrat, AIR 2003 SC 638 the Hon 'ble apex Court has held that powers under section 451 CrPC should be exercised expeditiou










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