SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2013 Supreme(MP) 160

¼mPp U;k;ky;½ o (HIGH COURT)
U;k- vfuy ‘kekZ
Anil Sharma, J.
equs’oj flag fo- e-iz- jkT; rFkk ,d vU;
Muneshwar Singh v. State of M.P. and another
f}rh; vihy Ø- 562 lu~ 2010 ¼Xokfy;j½( iape vij ftyk U;k;k/kh’k] Xokfy;j }kjk flfoy vihy Øekad 25&,@10 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; rFkk fMØh ds fo#)( fu.khZr fnukad 20-3-2012A
Second Appeal No. 562 of 2010 (Gwalior); against judgment and decree dated 22.10.2010 passed in Civil Appeal No. 25-A/10 by Vth Additional District Judge, Gwalior; Decided on 20.3.2013.

Advocates:
ds-,l- rksej lfgr ,l-,l- rksej vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls( Hkxoku jkt ik.Ms] ljdkjh vf/koäk izR;FkhZ@jkT; dh vksj lsA
K.S. Tomar with S.S. Tomar for appellant; Bhagwan Raj Pandey, Government Advocate for respondent/State.

Headnote:¼1½ Hkw&vkxe rFkk -"kdkf/kdkj fo/kku] 1950 ¼e-Hkk-½ & /kkjk 54 (vii) rFkk 52 & fo/kku ds izo`Ÿk gksus ds iwoZ ls [kljk esa ekS:"kh -"kd ds :i esa dCtk dh izfof"V;k¡ & dksbZ [kaMu ugha & izfof"V;ksa ds lgh gksus dh mi/kkj.kk dh tk,xh & ,sls ekS:"kh -"kd dks iDdk -"kd ds vf/kdkj izksn~Hkwr gks tkrs gSaA , vkb vkj 1973 ,l lh 1209 vuqlfjrA 1987 ts ,y ts 409 rFkk 1994 ¼2½ e iz ohDyh uksV~l 75 voyafcrA ¼iSjk 31

       ¼2½ Hkw&jktLo lafgrk] 1959 ¼e-Á-½ & /kkjk 185] 189 rFkk 190 & e-Hkk- Hkw&vkxe rFkk -"kdkf/kdkj fo/kku] 1950 & /kkjk 54 ¼vii½ & EkkS:'kh -"kd & iDdk -"kd ds vf/kdkj izksn~Hkwr & lafgrk ds izo`Ÿk gksus ds i'pkr~ & ,sls iDdk -"kd dks HkwfeLokeh vf/kdkj vius vki gh izksn~Hkwr gks tkrs gSaA 2002 jk fu 68] 1986 jk fu 211] 1988 jk fu 391 rFkk 1985 jk fu 190 voyafcrA 2007 jk fu 236] 2003 jk fu 383] 2009 jk fu 357] 2008 jk fu 143 rFkk 1992 ts ,y ts 635 izHksfnrA ¼iSjk 31

       ¼3½ Hkw&jktLo lafgrk] 1959 ¼e-Á-½ & /kkjk 117 rFkk 190 & jktLo vfHkys[k esa HkwfeLokeh ds :i esa izfof"V;k¡ & lquokbZ dk volj iznku fd, fcuk & ,slh izfof"V;k¡ foyqIr fd;k tkuk voS/k gSA 2008 jk fu 162 ¼mPpre U;k-½ vuqlfjrA 2009 jk fu 179 voyafcrA ¼iSjk 31

       ¼4½ Hkw&jktLo lafgrk] 1959 ¼e-Á-½ & /kkjk 117 & [kljk izfof"V;k¡ & dh mi/kkj.kk & iDdk -"kd & lafgrk ds izo`Ÿk gksus ds i'pkr~ & HkwfeLokeh ds :i esa vfHkfyf[kr & ,sls izfof"V;ksa ds lgh gksus dh mi/kkj.kk dh tk,xh & fupys U;k;ky;ksa }kjk /kkjk 117 ds mica/kksa dh vuos{kk djuk U;k;kuqer ughaA 1993 jk fu 84 voyafcrA ¼iSjk 31


       (1) Land Revenue and Tenancy Act, 1950 (M.B.) -- Ss. 54 (vii) and 52 -- entries of possession in khasra as Maurusi Krishak before coming into force of Act -- no rebuttal -- entries will be presumed to be correct -- rights of Pakka tenant accrued to such Maurusi Krishak. AIR 1973 SC 1209 followed. 1987 JLJ 409 and 1994 (II) MPWN 75 relied on. [Para 31

       (2) Land Revenue Code, 1959 (M.P.) -- Ss. 185, 189 and 190 -- M.B. Land Revenue and Tenancy Act, 1950 -- S. 54 (vii) -- Maurusi Krishak -- rights of Pakka tenant accrued -- after coming into force of Code -- rights of Bhumiswami automatically accrued to such Pakka tenant. 2002 RN 68, 1986 RN 211, 1988 RN 391 and 1985 RN 190 relied on. 2007 RN 236, 2003 RN 183, 2009 RN 357, 2008 RN 143 and 1992 JLJ 635 distinguished. [Para 31

       (3) Land Revenue Code, 1959 (M.P.) -- Ss. 117 and 190 -- entries as Bhumiswami in revenue record -- without providing hearing opportunity -- deletion of such entries is illegal. 2008 RN 162 (SC) followed. 2009 RN 179 relied on. [Para 31

       (4) Land Revenue Code, 1959 (M.P.) -- Ss. 117 -- Khasra entries -- presumption of -- Pakka tenant -- after coming into force of Code -- recorded as Bhumiswami -- such entries will be presumed to be correct -- Courts below not justified in overlooking provisions of section 117. 1993 RN 84 relied on. [Para 31

       

JUDGMENT

1. The appellant has filed this second appeal under section 100 of CPC against judgment and decree dated 22.10.2010 passed by learned Vth Additional District Judge in Civil Appeal No. 25-A/10 confirming the judgment dated 17.8.2010 passed in Civil Suit No. 13-A/09 by learned 6th Civil Judge, Class II, Gwalior, MP.

2. The brief facts of the case are that the plaintiff/appellant has filed a suit for declaration of title cum Bhumiswami and permanent injunction in respect of survey No. 1822, 1823 total area 2 bigha 1 biswa situated in city Gwalior on the ground that the suit land was recorded in the name of Shri Jagmohan Singh who was father of appellant. On the date of abolition of Zamindari, the entry of appellant’s father’s name was continued in the name of father of appellant till Samvat 2013.Thereafter, the entry was changed without giving notice to late Shri Jagmohan Singh and no opportunity of hearing was given to him. The Bhumiswami right were confirmed that father of Jagmohan Singh and thereafter on appellant/plaintiff by virtue of Madhya Bharat Land Revenue Tenancy Act that father of appellant was pacca Maurisi tenant at the time of abolition of Jagiris and after coming into force of MP Land Revenue Code, he has become Bhumiswami.

3. The defendants in their written statement admitted that the disputed land was Raitwari land in Samvat 1997 and denied all the allegations by mentioning that no tenancy right is accrued ot late Shri Jagmohan Singh when he was in Khudkast on 2.10.1951, when the Zamindari was abolished.

4. Learned trial Court by impugned judgment and decree dismissed the suit by holding that it has not been proved that plaintiff has acquired Bhumiswami rights by virtue of possession having possession over the suit land. It is further held that defendants have not tried to dispossess the plaintiff illegal. The appeal filed against the impugned judgment and decree was also dismissed. Therefore, the appellant has filed this appeal.

5. Appellant has filed this appeal on the ground that judgment and decree passed by both the Courts below are absolute contrary to law and suffers from non consideration of legal position as involved in the matter. The findings of both the Courts below are perverse.

6. The following substantial questions of law has been framed by this Court vide order dated 7.5.2011.

“(I) Whether both the Courts below erred in disbelieving the documents of Khasra entries Ex.P-1 to Ex/P-5 whereby father of the plaintiff and thereafter plaintiff has acquired “Bhumiswami” rights under the provisions of MP Land Revenue Code, 1959 and overlooking the provisions of section 117 of MP Land Revenue Code 1959?”

Detailed discussion

7. Learned counsel for the appellant has drawn attention towards the statement of plaintiff witnesses regarding possession over the suit land since before coming into force of MB Land Revenue and Tenancy Act which was supported by khasra entries of Samvat of the year 1951 in which land has been recorded in the ownership as Raitwari Samvat 2008 and name of Jagmohan Singh has been recorded in column No. 5 cultivator (krishak), who is shown as Maurishi. The khasra entries are Exhibit P-1. In Khasra entries of year 1941, the same entry has been shown as Exhibit P-2, Thereafter, the same entry continued till in khasra entries of 2009 and 2010 Exhibit P-3 and khasra entries of 2010 to 2014 Exhibit P-4. It is further submitted that in khasra entries of Samvat 2019, name of Jagmohan Singh has been shown in column No. 10 by mentioning his illegal possession on suit land (Exhibit P-5) and same entry continued in the khasra entries of Samvat 2010 to 2023 Exhibit P-6, khasra entries of Samvat 2024, Exhibit P-7, khasra entries of 2034 P-8, khasra entries of Samvat 2040 Exhibit P-9.

8. Learned counsel for the appellant has further submitted that learned trial Court by paragraph of impugned judgment relied on the documents Exhibit P-1(C) to Exhibit P-3 (C) on the ground that those certified copies are







































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top