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2015 Supreme(MP) 854

MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT
S.C. Sharma and D.K. Paliwal, JJ.
Pradeep v. State of M.P. and others
Writ Petition No.1559 of 2015 (Gwalior) : against the order dated 19.11.2013, passed by District Magistrate, Bhind; Decided on 30.10.2015.

Advocates:
Rajmani Bansal for petitioner;
Praveen Newaskar, Government Advocate for respondents/State.

.

Headnote:National Security Act, 1980 -- S.3(3) -- order of detention for indefinite period -- report submitted by Superintendent of Police -- show cause notice issued -- order of detention passed by District Magistrate -- period of detention not specified -- order of detention has to be passed for a specific period -- out of seven cases -- petitioner acquitted in three cases -- petition is maintainable -- impugned order being contrary to statutory provision quashed.

       Held : In the present case the period has not been specified, and, therefore, in the considered opinion of this Court, in the light of judgment delivered by the Division Bench, the impugned order of detention deserves to be set aside.

       Keeping in view the aforesaid judgment, in the considered opinion of this Court, the petition is certainly maintainable and the net result is that the impugned order dated 19.11.2013 is hereby quashed.

       Out of seven cases the petitioner has been acquitted in three cases. The trial is pending in two cases and one case is under investigation. However, as this Court has quashed the order of detention, as it was contrary to the statutory provision. 2013(2) JLJ 300 and 2015(3) MPLJ 157 relied on.

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       vfHkfu/kkZfjr % izLrqr ekeys esa dkykof/k fofufnZ"V ugha dh xbZ gS rFkk blfy,] bl U;k;ky; dh lqfopkfjr jk; esa] ;qxy ihB }kjk ifjnÙk fu.kZ; dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, fujks/k dk vk{ksfir vkns'k vikLr gksus ;ksX; gSA

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       lkr ekeyksa esa ls ;kph rhu ekeyksa esa nks"keqDr fd;k x;kA nks ekeyksa esa fopkj.k yafcr gS rFkk ,d ekeyk vUos"k.k ds v/khu gS] fQj Hkh bl U;k;ky; us fujks/k vkns'k vfHk[kafMr dj fn;k gS D;ksafd og dkuwuh mica/kksa ds izfrdwy FkkA 2013¼2½ ts ,y ts 300 rFkk 2015¼3½ ,e ih ,y ts 157 voyafcrA ¼iSjk 6] 9 ,oa 10

       

ORDER

1. The petitioner before this Court is aggrieved by order dated 19.11.2013 passed by District Magistrate, Bhind in exercise of powers conferred under section 3 of the National Security Act, 1980 ( in short, The Act of 1980).

2. The facts of the case reveal that the Superintendent of Police submitted a report on 2.11.2013 for initiating action against the petitioner under the provisions of the Act of 1980 and a show cause notice was issued to the petitioner. The petitioner did submit reply and stated that he is a political worker and, therefore, proceedings have been initiated against him under the Act of 1980. The reply of the petitioner was considered and a final order has been passed on 19.11.2013. The order passed by District Magistrate reads as under :

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2- vukosnd ds firk vFkok mlds ifjokjtu dks vukosnd ds fujks/k esa fy, tkus dh lpwuk nh tk, rFkk lwpuk dh fyf[kr vfHkLohd`fr bl dk;kZy; dks fHktokus dk d"V djsaA

3- vukosnd iznhi iq= gfjeksgu flag dq'kokg] mez 30 lky fuoklh jksgkuh lhaxiqjk Fkkuk ygkj] ftyk fHk.M dks fujks/k esa ysus dh lpwuk rRdky ok;jySl ls izeq[k lfpo] e-iz- 'kklu] x`g foHkkx ¼lh- vuqHkkx½ ea=ky;] cYyHk Hkou Hkksiky dks Hkstdj bl dk;kZy; dks Hkh lfwpr djus dk d"V djsaA

4- fujks/k ds vk/kkj rFkk vU; fooj.k bl i= ds lkFk layXu dj Hkstk tk jgk gSA ftUgsa fujks/kh dks fu"ikfnr djkdj ikorh 24 ?kaVs ds vanj bl dk;kZy; dks fHktokus dk d"V djsaA

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3. The representation (Annexure P-2) was preferred before the State Government.

4. The learned Government Advocate fairly stated before this Court that he is not aware of order passed by the State Government.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently argued before this Court that the impugned order is bad in law, keeping in view section 3 sub-section (3) of the Act of 1980 as the period of detention has not been prescribed in the impugned order. He has vehemently argued before this Court that there cannot be a detention for an indefinite period under the Act of 1980. He has placed heavy reliance on a judgment of Division Bench of this Court in the case of Bhaiya @ Bhaiyalal @ Arvind v. State of M.P., reported in 2013(2) JLJ 300=2013(3) MPHT 495 (DB). Paragraphs 9 and 10 of the aforesaid judgment reads as under :

9.” In addition to the aforesaid, It is seen that in the order of detention of the District Magistrate dated 28.7.2012, the period of detention has not been specified. In the order of approval by the State Government also the period of detention has also not been specified. The period of detention of one year at the first time mentioned in the order of confirmation passed on 21.9.2012 (Annexure P-7). In the sad context, the provisions of sub-sections (2), (3) and (5) of section 3, as well as s























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