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2015 Supreme(MP) 1031

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, GWALIOR BENCH
Rohit Arya, J.
College of Agriculture – Appellant
Vs.
Patiram – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 7192 of 2012
Decided On : 20-07-2015

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :Shri. Nakul Khedkar, Advocate
For the Respondent:Shri. U.K. Bohre, Advocate

The absence of limitation for the appropriate Government to make a reference of the dispute to the Labour Court under section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act.

Headnote:

Labour Dispute - Industrial Disputes Act - Section 10 - 240 fnu dk;Z - The court discussed the Industrial Disputes Act, Section 10, and the absence of limitation for the appropriate Government to make a reference of the dispute to the Labour Court. The court emphasized the existence of a dispute at the time of making the reference and highlighted the lack of limitation for the appropriate Government to make a reference of the dispute.

Fact of the Case:

The respondent/workman worked with the petitioner/Management since February, 1976 but his services were discontinued with effect from 01/02/2001. The respondent/workman claimed to have worked as a Chowkidar and sought permission to perform his duties until the age of 62. The Labour Court found the discontinuance of the workman to be illegal and ordered the Management to release the salary and other benefits from 01/02/2001 to 26/11/2010 in favor of the respondent/workman.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the delay caused in making reference cannot be claimed to be a ground for denying the relief granted to the workman, particularly due to the apparent inaction on the part of the petitioner/Management. The court dismissed the writ petition, stating that the labour Court had done complete justice between the parties and no illegality or jurisdictional error had been committed.

Issues: The issues included the legality of the discontinuance of the workman's services, the absence of notice or opportunity of hearing before termination, and the compliance with section 25F of the I.D. Act regarding retrenchment compensation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the absence of limitation for the appropriate Government to make a reference of the dispute to the Labour Court and highlighted the existence of a dispute at the time of making the reference.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, stating that the labour Court had done complete justice between the parties and no illegality or jurisdictional error had been committed.

ORDER :

Rohit Arya, J.

This writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, at the instance of the College of Agriculture, Gwalior previously known as Nehru Krishi Mahavidyalaya (hereinafter referred to as the 'Management') is directed against the award dated 29/03/2012 passed by the Labour Court No.1, Gwalior in reference case No. 31/A/IDAct/2010 while answering the reference made by the State Government vide order dated 13/08/2010 whereby directed the petitioner/Management to pay arrears of salary and other benefits with effect from 01/02/2001 to 26/11/2010, i.e., the amount due to the respondent/workman. There is no order for reinstatement of the respondent/workman as he had already completed 62 years, i.e., the age of superannuation attained on 26/11/2010.

2. The terms of reference is quoted here in below:

^^D;k Jh ikrhjke firk Jh vksNkjke us laLFkku esa o"kZ esa 240 fnu dk;Z fd;k gS\ ;fn gkWa rks lsok fu;qDr dk fd;k x;k lsok i`Fkdhdj.k oS/k ,oa mfpr gS\ ;fn ugha rks os fdl lgk;rk ds ik= gSa] ,oa bl laca/k esa fu;ksDrk dks D;k funsZ'k fn;k tkuk pkfg,\**

3. The aforesaid award has been passed in the background of the facts that the respondent/workman worked with the petitioner/Management since February, 1976 but his services were discontinued with effect from 01/02/2001, i.e., after about 25 years. The respondent/workman's date of birth is 26/11/1948 as recorded in the Management's attendance register.

4. The respondent/workman claimed to have worked on the post of Chowkidar. The post of Chowkidar is described at Sl. No. 65 in the schedule appended to the Madhya Pradesh Work Charged/Contingency Paid Employees Rules, 1977. It is submitted that as per State Government's order dated 20/01/2000, the age of superannuation of Class IV employees is increased to 62 years. On 10/02/2004, the workman made a representation to the petitioner/Management to allow him to perform his duties upto the age of 62 years. Thereafter, on 07/01/2005, complaint was made to EPF Commissioner for non-release of the dues as regards the provident fund and other benefits. Having heard nothing from the Management to join the duties and the EPF Commissioner in response to the aforesaid representation and complaint, the respondent/workman filed W.P. (S) No. 1906 of 2005 (Patiram v. State of MP and another) before this Court. Though, the aforesaid writ petition was dismissed vide order dated 01/03/2006, however, the writ appeal No. 323 of 2009 arising out of the writ Court's order was permitted to be withdrawn by the workman with liberty to approach the appropriate forum vide order dated 21/08/2009. Accordingly, the workman took recourse to the machinery provided for under the Industrial Disputes Act (hereinafter referred to as the 'I.D. Act') and upon failure of the conciliation proceedings, the State Government referred the aforesaid quoted dispute for adjudication before the Labour Court No. 1, Gwalior.

5. The statement of claim filed by the workman is on record as Annexure P/2.

6. The respondent No. 2/Management i.e., Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Mahavidyalaya filed written statement on 21/10/2011. The written statement so filed bears averments of the nature of formal denial of the averments made in the statement of claim. In paragraph 2, it is stated that the workman was a seasonal employee, hence, I.D. Act was not applicable. In paragraph 11A, it is denied that the employee had worked for more than 240 days in a calender year, hence, not entitled for the relief claimed. The conduct of the employee was bad and, therefore, he was rightly terminated from the service. Apart from these assertions, there is no reply to the contentions raised in the statement of claim to the effect that the workman has worked from the year 1976 to the year 2001 and after the year 2001, he was not allowed to perform his duties. Discontinuance is without any notice and opportunity to the workman. No retrenchment compensation was paid and no departmental enquiry was held agai




























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