IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Milind Ramesh Phadke, J.
Jaffrudin v. State of M.P. and others
Writ Petition No. 5383 of 2013 (Gwalior); against order dated 25.6.2013 passed by Commissioner, Chambal Division, Morena; Decided on 29.7.2022
¼1½ vk;qèk vfèkfu;e] 1959 && èkkjk 17¼3½ && ykxw g¨uk && vuqKfIr bl vkèkkj ij jí dh xà fd ;kph@vuqKfIrèkkjh d¢ fo#) ik¡p nkafMd çdj.k jftLVªhÑr Fks && lHkh n¨"keqfä esa lekIr gq, ;k can dj fn, x, && vkns'k ikfjr djus ds fnukad dks d¨Ã çdj.k yafcr ugÈ Fkk && ;kph d¢ fo#) 2008 ls d¨Ã çdj.k jftLVªhÑr ugÈ && ek= blfy, fd iwoZ esa mld¢ fo#) nkafMd çdj.k jftLVªhÑr Fks] vuqKfIr jí djus d¢ micaèk vkdf"kZr ugÈ g¨axs && vuqKfIr çfrlaâr djus dk vkns'k vikLrA ¼iSjk 10] 11 ,oa 13
¼2½ vk;qèk vfèkfu;e] 1959 && èkkjk 17¼3½ ¼[k½ && vuqKfIr dk jídj.k && lqfuf'pr fu"d"kZ fn;k tkuk pkfg, fd vuqKfIrèkkjh d¢ dCts esa vk;qèk g¨us ls y¨d'kkafr ,oa y¨dlqj{kk d¨ [krjk Fkk && ,sls fu"d"kZ d¢ vÒko esa] vuqKfIr çkfèkdkjh us vk;qèk vuqKfIr jí djus esa =qfV dh && d¢oy nkafMd çdj.k dk yacu@ jftLVªhdj.k ;k vk;qèk d¢ nq#i;¨x dh vk'kadk vfèkfu;e dh èkkjk 17¼3½ d¢ vèkhu vuqKfIr d¢ fuyacu ;k çfrlagj.k d¢ fy, i;kZIr ugÈA ¼iSjk 12
(1) Arms Act, 1959 -- S. 17(3) -- applicability -- license cancelled on ground that five criminal cases were registered against petitioner/licensee -- all ended in acquittal or were closed -- none was pending on date of passing of order -- no case registered against petitioner since 2008 -- merely because previously criminal case were registered against him, provisions for revoking license would not be attracted -- order of revoking license set aside. [Paras 10, 11 & 13
(2) Arms Act, 1959 -- S. 17(3) (b) -- cancellation of license -- definite finding should be given that possession of arm with licensee was endangering public peace and public safety -- in absence of such finding, licensing authority erred in cancelling arms license -- mere pendency/registration of criminal case or apprehension of abuse of arms not sufficient for suspension or revocation of license under section 17(3) of Act. [Para 12
ORDER
1. This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is at the instance of petitioner being aggrieved by the order dated 25.6.2013 passed by Commissioner, Chambal Division, whereby the appeal against the order dated 18.12.2012 passed by the Collector, Sheopur, was dismissed. Further the petitioner is aggrieved by order dated 18.12.2012 passed by the Collector, Sheopur whereby the arms license No.120/DM/Sheopur, issued in favour of the petitioner was cancelled on the ground that he is a dreaded criminal and is involved in various criminal cases.
2. The facts as stated reveals that in the year 2002, the petitioner applied for grant of license and after considering the documents submitted and after conducting a detailed scrutiny license No.120/DM/Sheopur was issued to the petitioner. Thereafter, in the year 2004, on a recommendation by respondent No.4/Superintendent of Police that a criminal case No.50/2003 had been registered against the petitioner, respondent No. 3, the Collector cancelled the arms license. An appeal was preferred against the said cancellation by the petitioner before the Commissioner, Chambal Division, and vide order dated 11.3.2005 the matter was remanded back to the Collector, as it was passed without giving any opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
3. After remand Collector called a representation from the Superintendent of Police, which was received on 5.2.2008, wherein recommendation was not made for grant of license on the ground that in the criminal case there was an acquittal of the petitioner on the ground of compromise, which cannot be termed as a clean acquittal and since he had a criminal background.
4. The Collector under apprehension of misuse of the weapon called another report from Superintendent of Police. The said report was received on 30.6.2012, wherein it was mentioned that five cases in Police Station Vijaypur were registered against the petitioner, vide crime No. 53/03 u/s 323, 341, 294, 506B/34 I.P.C., vide crime No.123/04 u/s 147, 148, 149, 294 I.P.C. read with sections 3(1)(5) SC/ST Act, vide crime No. 66/05 u/s 323, 341, 324 I.P.C., vide crime No. 85/05 u/s 234, 323/34 I.P.C. and vide crime No.39/08 u/s 324, 323 I.P.C. In the report it was also mentioned that out of five cases in two the petitioner had been acquitted and two matters ended in compromise and one was closed by the Police and after 2008 there were no cases registered against the petitioner. Thus, on the basis of the representation of the Superintendent of Police and holding him to be a habitual criminal, the arms license was again cancelled by the Collector vide order dated 18.12.2012. Against the said order again an appeal was preferred by the petitioner before Commissioner, which also came to be dismissed. Hence this Petition.
5. Counsel for the petitioner vehemently argued that earlier the recommendation made by the Superintendent of Police dated 26.5.2004 were on the premise that a crime u/s 323, 341, 294, 506B/34 I.P.C. vide crime No.50/2003 was registered against the petitioner, therefore, his license should be cancelled, but later it was found that under the said crime number the petitioner was not an accused, therefore, the matter was remitted back to the Collector, to decide it afresh after giving opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and the Collector, without ascertaining the fact as to whether a crime vide crime no.50/2003 had been registered against the petitioner, went on to call fresh representation and on the basis of those representations held that five cases were registered against the petitioner at Police Station Vijaypur, out of which two matters ended in compromise, which cannot be said to be clean acquittal and on the basis of the past history held the petitioner to be a habitual criminal, ignoring that in all the matters the petitioner had been acquitted and one matter was closed and after year 2008 no case had been registered against him, on a wrong premise cancelled the li
SupremeToday
A conviction in a criminal case may be considered in relation to the threat to public peace or safety, but cannot be the sole ground for cancelling an arms licence without a specific finding as requi....
The competent authority has the power to revoke an arms license if it deems necessary for the security of public peace or public safety, and the scope of judicial review in such matters is limited.
mere involvement in a solitary criminal case cannot be a ground for cancellation of a firearm license.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.