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2017 Supreme(MP) 723

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Smt. Anjuli Palo, J.
Kishori Bai (Smt.) and others v. Ravi@Sanjay Pandey and others
First Appeal No.273 of 2015 (J); Decided on 29.8.2017

Advocates:
Parag Chaturvedi for appellants; R.P. Khare for respondents.

Headnote:Limitation Act, 1963 -- S.5 -- Civil P.C., 1908 -- S.96, O.9 R.13 and O.43 R.1(r) -- first appeal against ex parte decree -- application for setting aside ex parte decree already dismissed -- against it miscellaneous appeal also dismissed -- this appeal filed along with application for condonation of delay of 2709 days -- no sufficient cause shown -- delay cannot be condoned -- hence, appeal also dismissed being time barred.2011(4) Mh. LJ 104 (SC), (2012)5 SCC 157. (2012)12 SCC 693 and AIR 2005 SC 626 followed. [Paras 9, 11 & 13

       ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 & /kkjk 5 & flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk] 1908 & /kkjk 96 vkŒ 9 fuŒ 13 rFkk vkŒ 43 fuŒ ¼n½ & ,di{kh; fMØh ds fo#) izFke vihy & ,di{kh; fMØh vikLr djus ds fy, vkosnu igys gh [kkfjt & blds fo#) izdh.kZ vihy Hkh [kkfjt& 2709 fnol ds foyac dks ekQ djus ds vkosnu ds lkFk ;g vihy & dksbZ i;kZIr dkj.k nf'kZr ugha & foyac ekQ ugha fd;k tk ldrk & vr% le; oftZr gksus ls vihy Hkh [kkfjtA 2011 ¼4½ egkŒ ,y ts 104 ¼,l lh½ ¼2012½ 5 ,l lh lh 157] ¼2012½ 12 ,l lh lh 693 rFkk , vkb vkj 2005 ,l lh 626 vuqlfjrA ¼iSjk 9] 11 ,oa 13½

ORDER

1. This application (I.A. No.4054/2015) has been filed by the appellants/defendants for condonation of delay in filing the first appeal against the ex parte decree dated 18.7.2007 passed by the XIVth Additional District Judge (Fast Track Court), Jabalpur.

2. Appeal is time barred by limitation for about 2709 days.

3. It is submitted by learned counsel for the appellants that the appellant No.1 is a illiterate widow and appellant No.4 is the married daughter of the appellant No.1 who resides at Katni District. Appellants No.2 and 3 are in private jobs at Delhi.

4. It is further submitted that due to the carelessness of their counsel, they could not appear before the trial Court, hence, the trial Court passed the ex parte decree on 18.7.2007 against them. Thereafter, application under Order 9 rule 13 CPC has been filed by them, which was dismissed on 28.8.2009.

5. Being aggrieved by the aforesaid order dated 28.8.2009 the appellants preferred miscellaneous appeal under Order 43 rule 1(r) CPC before this Court to set aside the judgment and decree dated 18.7.2007, which was also dismissed by this Court vide order dated 10.10.2013. The same was not communicated to them by their counsel.

6. Learned counsel for the appellants also submitted that when the execution proceedings were initiated the appellants came to know about the dismissal of their appeal. It is also contended that the above delay is caused due to mistake of their counsel. Appellants are interested to prosecute the present appeal. The reasons for delay is beyond their control. Their mistake is bona fide. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that because of mistake on the part of advocate a litigant should not suffer. Hence, the appellants prayed to condone the delay.

7. In reply, learned counsel for the respondents vehemently opposes the prayer of the appellants. It is submitted that there is about 8 years delay in filing the appeal. Reasons shown in the application are not bona fide and the mistake or carelessness of the counsel for the party is not sufficient to condone the delay.

8. Heard learned counsel for the parties. Perused the record.

9. After considering the contentions of learned counsel for both the parties, this Court finds that the reasons given by the appellants in the application for condonation of delay were vague. Bare reading of the application shows that the appellants proceeded against the impugned order dated 18.7.2007. Under Order 9 rule 13 and under Order 43 rule 1 of the CPC. Those petitions were dismissed on 28.8.2009 and 10.10.2013, respectively. Then, against the order dated 18.7.2007 this first appeal has been filed on 24.3.3015. It shows that the appellants have filed an application under section 5 of the Limitation Act in a casual manner without disclosing any cogent reason for inordinate delay of 2709 days. Bare reading of the said application shows that the appellants failed and neglected to take appropriate steps to protect their interest within prescribed time.

10. In the case of Prakash v. Uma Chaturvedi [2016(1) MPLJ], it is held as under :-

“While considering application under section 5, Court is bound to adopt a lenient view keeping in view stake of litigation but it does not mean that by adopting a lenient view, valuable right, which has already been accrued in favour of other party on expiry of period of limitation prescribed, could be interfered by Court in absence of proof of sufficient cause.”

11. The undue delay caused by the appellants due to the mistake or negligent of their counsel to file this appeal has not been found sufficient and satisfactory and does not seems to be bona fide. It is to be noted that, the apex Court, in the matter of “Lanka Venkateshwarlu v. State of A.P. [2011(4) MhLJ 104]” held that :-

“The Courts do not enjoy unlimited and unbridled discretionary powers in condonation of delay.”

Similarly, the apex Court in the matter of “Maniben Devraj Shah v. MMC, [(2012)5 SCC 157]” held that :-

“No p








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