S. G. CHATTOPADHYAY
Milan Paul – Appellant
Versus
Rikta Paul – Respondent
JUDGMENT
1. This Criminal Revision Petition is directed against the impugned order dated 27.07.2021 passed by the learned Sessions Judge in Criminal Revision No.06 of 2019 affirming the order dated 14.06.2019 passed in N.I Case No. 11 of 2016 refusing to grant further adjournment in favour of the petitioner (accused) to adduce evidence of defence witnesses.
2. Heard Mr. S. K. Deb, learned Sr. Advocate appearing for the petitioner along with Ms. Ria Chakraborty, Advocate. Also heard Mr. Samar Das, learned counsel appearing for the private respondent and Mr. Ratan Datta, learned Public Prosecutor representing the State.
3. Short question involved in this criminal revision petition is about the correctness of the impugned order passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, South Tripura, Belonia refusing to allow further chance to the accused (petitioner herein) for adducing evidence of defence witnesses.
4. Factual background of the case is as under:
Smt. Rikta Paul Sarkar, wife of Late Sankar Prasad Sarkar alias Sankar Sarkar of Baidya Tilla, Belonia lodged a written complaint in the Court of the Chief Judicial Magistrate at Belonia on 20.07.2016 alleging, inter alia, that accused Mil
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The accused has the right to present defense witnesses in a trial, and the trial court must issue summons unless there are valid grounds for refusal, ensuring that fair trial rights are upheld.
The court emphasized the accused's right to examine witnesses in defense without needing to specify their relevance, enabling fair trial rights.
The mandatory requirement of recording evidence under Section 200 and 202 Cr.P.C. before summoning the accused and the limited nature of the inquiry under Section 202.
Non-examination of all witnesses does not invalidate summons if sufficient evidence supports the charges; proceedings against deceased individuals are abated.
The right to a speedy trial is integral to the right to free and fair trial under Article 21, impacted by delays and the non-availability of documentary evidence.
The court emphasized the necessity of recalling witnesses to ensure a fair trial and prevent failure of justice.
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