IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
M.G. PRIYADARSINI, J.
P. Janardhan Rao, S/o. Ramulu Gupta – Appellant
Versus
Pola Mohan Rao, S/o. Late Ramulu Gupta – Respondent
Civil Revision Petition No. 3018 of 2019
Decided On : 19-09-2023
Partition Act - Auction of Property - Sections 2, 3, 6 - The court discussed the provisions of the Partition Act, 1893, particularly Sections 2, 3, and 6, and the principles laid down by the Apex Court in Rani Aloka Dudhoria. The court emphasized the need to consider objections raised, fix reserved price, and follow the principles of the Partition Act and previous court orders.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff filed for partition and separate possession of properties. The trial involved the auction of a property among family members. The court found that the trial court did not consider objections raised and failed to comply with previous court orders.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the trial court did not comply with previous court orders and failed to consider objections raised. It emphasized the need to adhere to previous court orders and follow the principles of the Partition Act and the decision in Rani Aloka Dudhoria.
Issues: Non-compliance with previous court orders, failure to consider objections, and the need to follow the Partition Act and the decision in Rani Aloka Dudhoria.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of considering objections, fixing reserved price, and following the principles of the Partition Act and previous court orders.
Final Decision: The Civil Revision Petition was dismissed, confirming the trial court's orders in allowing the auction of the property among family members.
ORDER :
This Civil Revision Petition, under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, is directed against the orders of the learned Senior Civil Judge at Sathupally assailing the orders dated 11.11.2019 made in I.A. No. 685 of 2015 in I.A. No. 943 of 2014 in O.S. No. 11 of 1989. By the impugned order, the learned Senior Civil Judge allowed the application filed by the plaintiff, respondent No. 1 herein, under Section 151 C.P.C. read with Section 3 of the partition Act, 1893 for conducting auction of the suit schedule-A property among the parties to the lis in the open Court.
2. The chequered events of the case are that the respondent No. 1 herein instituted O.S. No. 11 of 1989 for partition and separate possession of suit schedule properties, wherein, a preliminary decree was passed on 22.07.1991 dividing the suit schedule A, B and part-I of C schedule properties into 1/6th equal shares. Out of the said items of schedule properties, schedule-A property is immovable property, and seeking its division, by way of final decree, I.A. No. 943 of 2014 came to be filed by the plaintiff. The Advocate-Commissioner, who was appointed to divide the schedule-A property as per the preliminary decree, after serving due notices on the parties, executed the warrant and filed his report on 30.07.2015 stating that the width of schedule-A property and its open site is less than 9 feet and therefore, it cannot be beneficially partitioned into 6 equal shares and even if it is partitioned, it cannot help anybody and the property looses its value. As no objections, to the said report, were filed by any of the party, including the revision petitioner, the Advocate-Commission petition was closed on 14.08.2015. In light of the report of the Advocate-Commissioner, the plaintiff, respondent No.1 herein, approached the trial Court with the impugned I.A. for conducting auction of schedule-A property among the parties in the open Court. Initially, the said application was allowed by the trial Court on 20.12.2017, assailing which, the revision petitioner, defendant No. 2 in the suit, carried the matter to this Court in C.R.P. No. 831 of 2018. This Court disposed of the said revision on 14.02.2018 directing the trial Court to follow the principles laid down by the Apex Court in Aloka Dudhoria v. Goutam Dudhoria : AIR 2010 SC 53, while appointing the Advocate Commissioner for conducting sale of the property. Thereafter, the trial Court passed orders on 07.06.2018 in I.A. No. 685 of 2015 for conducting auction observing that the matter was considered as per the decision in Aloka Dudhoria (supra) by receiving the market certificate from the Sub-Registrar, Wyra, valuation certificate, Encumbrance Certificate and the certified copy of the sale deed of a house in the vicinity. Again, assailing the said orders, the revision petitioner carried the matter in revision before this Court being C.R.P. No. 3741 of 2018 contending that the trial Court had not followed the orders of this Court dated 14.02.2018 in C.R.P. No. 831 of 2018 in ordering auction of the property and that the objections of the revision petitioner to the Report of the Commissioner, dated 30.07.2015 were not considered. The said C.R.P. was allowed on 03.08.2018 directing the trial Court to consider the principles laid down in Rani Aloka Dudhoria (supra) as directed in C.R.P. No. 831 of 2018 and to follow the provisions of the Partition Act, 1893. Subsequently, the trial Court passed order on 24.08.2018, which reads as under:-
3. Assailing the above orders, the revision petitioner again filed C.R.P. No. 6978 of 2018 contending that no res
The court emphasized the need to consider objections, fix reserved price, and follow the principles of the Partition Act and previous court orders in auctioning the property.
The court established that shareholders in a partition suit have a right to preemption and must be offered the opportunity to purchase their shares at a determined valuation before auction.
The court upheld the trial Court's decision to auction property instead of partitioning, citing impracticality based on the Advocate Commissioner's report.
The court ruled that under the Partition Act, a co-sharer can apply to purchase shares at valuation even after a sale order, emphasizing the court's duty to fix the upset price and uphold constitutio....
The court emphasized the necessity of adhering to the Partition Act's provisions, particularly regarding the right of pre-emption and the process for property sales, allowing the second defendant to ....
The court affirmed that final decree proceedings under the Partition Act must adhere to clear judicial directives and allowed parties the right to participate in property auction sales as mandated by....
The court affirmed that under the Partition Act, when division by metes and bounds is impractical, public auction of shared property is permissible, with priority given to co-sharers only if they exp....
The court established that under the Partition Act, a court may direct the sale of property instead of division when it is determined that division is not feasible or would not be beneficial to the s....
The court established that in family auctions conducted under the Partition Act, the strict procedural requirements of the CPC do not apply, allowing for a more flexible approach to protect the right....
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