IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
SUREPALLI NANDA, J.
Qazi. Syed Khader Mohiuddin – Appellant
Versus
The State of Telangana & others - Respondents
W.P.No.1365 of 2024
Decided on : 30-07-2024
Kazi - Appointment of Khazis - Khazi Act 1880 - The court interpreted Section 2 of the Khazi Act 1880, emphasizing the necessity of consulting local Mohammadans for appointments, which influenced the decision to uphold the appointment of the 5th Respondent.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought to challenge the appointment of the 5th Respondent as Khazi, claiming it was made without due process and contrary to prior government directives and court orders.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the 2nd Respondent followed the necessary procedures under the Khazi Act and G.O.Ms.No.24, and that the appointment of the 5th Respondent was justified based on local demand and proper recommendations.
Issues: Whether the appointment of the 5th Respondent as Khazi was valid under the Khazi Act 1880 and whether it violated any prior directives or legal principles.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the State Government has the authority to appoint Khazis based on local demand and after consulting principal Mohammadans, as stipulated in Section 2 of the Khazi Act 1880.
Result: The writ petition was dismissed, upholding the appointment of the 5th Respondent as Khazi.
ORDER :
1. Heard Sri Sultan Mohiuddin, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, the learned Government Pleader for Social Welfare appearing on behalf of respondent No.1, learned Government Pleader for Revenue appearing on behalf of respondent Nos.2 and 3, Sri Mohd. Naseeruddin, learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondent No.4 and Sri Mirza Safiulla Baig, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Respondent No.5.
2. The petitioner approached the court seeking prayer as under:
3. The case of the Petitioner as per the averments made by the petitioner in the affidavit filed by the petitioner in support of the present Writ Petition in brief, are as follows:
(a) It is the case of the petitioner that, the 1st Respondent by following due process of law appointed the petitioner and the 4th Respondent as Govt. Khazi for Kamareddy District by invoking Section 2 of Khazi Act 1880 vide G.O.Ms. No.44 /2019 dated 18.10.2019 Minority Welfare Department, TS. initially for a period of three years. Before the expiry of the period of three years on 17.10.2022 as specified in the G.O.Ms. No.44, the petitioner personally pursued the matter with the Respondent Nos. 1 & 2 and also filed a representation dated 22.01.2022 requesting the 1st Respondent to modify the G.O. as the tenure of three years mentioned therein is contrary to the Khazi Act 1880.
(b) Further, the 1st Respondent referred petitioner’s representation to the 2nd Respondent vide Memo No. 17/Estt/-I/2022-I dated 09.02.2022 and through the said Memo the 1st Respondent requested the 2nd Respondent herein to furnish a detailed report along with the Check list duly ink signed with seal with specific recommendations for appointment of the petitioner and 4th Respondent as Govt. Khazi as per Section 2 of Khazis Act 1880 for taking further action in the matter at Government level. However, the 2nd respondent did not take any action with to the said memo dated 09.02.2022.
(c) It is the further case of the petitioner that aggrieved by the inaction of the 2nd respondent, the petitioner filed W.P No. 16437 of 2023 and the same was disposed of vide order dated 28.06.2023 directing 2nd Respondent herein to act upon the memo dated 09.02.2022 issued by the 1st respondent. However, the 2nd Respondent neither acted upon the memo dated 09.02.2022 nor followed the direction given in order dated 28.06.2023 in W.P.No. 16437 of 2023. Further, under the political influence of MLA and former Speaker Telangana Legislative Assembly, the 2nd respondent unilaterally and without there being any vacancy issued D.O.Lr. No. 587/SPKR/2023 dated 23.03.2023 along with the impugned proceedings No. E4/1261/2017 dated: 08.09.2023 includin
The court affirmed that the appointment of Khazis must follow the procedures outlined in the Khazi Act 1880, emphasizing local consultation and government authority.
The inaction of the government in appointing a petitioner as Kazi is arbitrary and violates principles of natural justice, holding that prior dismissal from Naib Kazi does not disqualify one for Kazi....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the appointment of Kazis is based on the desire of the Muslim residents of the area, and any number of Kazis may be appointed by the Governmen....
The appointment of a Kazi must involve consultation with local principal Muhammadan residents, and such appointments do not confer a legal right to claim the position.
The appointment of multiple Kazis must adhere to territorial demarcation and established procedures, with mere recommendations not infringing on existing appointments unless formally overlapping.
Removal of a Kazi under the Kazi’s Act, 1880, requires due process and can be based on misconduct associated with their office, including failure to oversee Naib Kazis adequately.
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