IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
NARSING RAO NANDIKONDA, J.
Pilli Savitha - Appellant
Vs.
Mirz Sadiq Baig and another - Respondent
M.A.C.M.A. No. 15 of 2020
Decided On : 17-04-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. appeal against tribunal's award (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. details of the accident and injuries sustained (Para 4 , 11) |
| 3. defendants' denials and counterclaims (Para 5 , 6) |
| 4. undisputed facts and issues on compensation (Para 8 , 10) |
| 5. assessment of damages and compensation awarded (Para 9 , 13 , 14 , 15) |
| 6. final order on appeal, enhancing compensation (Para 16) |
JUDGMENT :
NARSING RAO NANDIKONDA, J.
1. This appeal has been preferred by the appellant-claimant aggrieved by the Award and decree, dated 18.09.2019 in M.V.O.P.No.735 of 2016, passed by the Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-(VIII Additional District Judge) at Nizamabad (for short, ‘the Tribunal’), whereunder and whereby the Tribunal partly allowed the O.P. granting compensation of Rs.1,51,300/- with interest @7.5% interest.
2. Heard Sri P.Radhive Reddy, learned counsel for the appellant-claimant and Sri V.Sambasiva Rao, learned Standing Counsel for respondent No.2-Insurance Company. None appears for respondent No.1.
3. For the sake of convenience, the parties hereinafter referred to, as they are arrayed before the Tribunal.
4. The brief facts of the case are that on 11.11.2016 at about 1:30 PM, the claimant was travelling as a pillion rider on a motorcycle, which was driven by one Sainath, and when they reached on the outskirts of Pothangal Village, in the meanwhile a Car bearing No.AP- 01-TV-0211 came in a rash and negligent manner in opposite direction and dashed against the motorcycle. As a result of which, the claimant fell down and the front wheel of Car ran over her. Due to which, the claimant sustained fracture to her both legs, both knees, injuries on head, chest and other parts of the body. Immediately, after the accident, the claimant was shifted to RR Life Line Hospital, Nizamabad, where she underwent operation twice and steel rods were inserted and she incurred an amount of Rs.3,00,000/- towards medical expenditure. She further submitted that she was hale and healthy prior to the accident and earning an amount of Rs.20,000/- per month by doing agriculture and labour work. After the accident, she is unable to move from the bed, cannot walk and attend her regular duties. She also sustained 100% permanent disability due to the said accident. She further stated that the said accident has occurred due to rash and negligent driving of driver of the Car belonging to the respondent No.1, which was insured with respondent No.2 and both the respondents are jointly and severally liable to pay compensation to her.
5. Respondent No.1 filed written statement before the Tribunal denying all the averments made in the claim petition including the manner of the accident, age, avocation, incurring of medical expenses etc. He further stated that the crime vehicle was insured with respondent No.2 and respondent No.1 is having valid driving licence at the time of accident and hence, he prays to dismiss the claimant petition against him.
6. Respondent No.2 also filed written statement before the Tribunal denying all the averments made in the claim petition including the manner of the accident, age, avocation earning capacity, negligence on the part of the driver of the crime car. He further stated that the driver of the crime vehicle was not having valid driving licence at the time of accident and that the claim made by the claimant is excessive and exorbitant and sought for dismissal of the petition against him.
7. Before the Tribunal, claimant herself examined as P.W.1 and got marked Exs.A.1 to A.12. P.W.1 also examined the Doctor as P.W.2 who treated him at R.R. Life Line Hospital, Nizamabad. On behalf of respondents, no oral evidence was adduced, except marked Ex.B.1-copy of insurance policy.
8. Admittedly there is no dispute regarding the accident and the involvement of the vehicle i.e., Car bearing No.AP-01-TV-0211 in the said accident, belonging to respondent No.1, which was insured with respondent No.2-insurance company. It is also not in dispute that the sai
AI
The court determined that compensation for injuries should be proportionate to the severity of disability and loss of earnings, leading to a recalculation and enhancement of the awarded amount.
The court emphasized the necessity of fair compensation for injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident, highlighting the importance of considering pain and suffering in the award.
Compensation for injuries in motor accidents should reflect a reasonable assessment of income and related expenses, ensuring adequate and just recompense for the injured party.
The court established that adequate compensation requires proper assessment of injuries and disability, resulting in a ruling to enhance compensation significantly beyond the initial award.
The court established that compensation must reflect just and reasonable standards, adjusting the notional income and pain and suffering damages based on severity and context of injuries.
Court determines compensation enhancement in an accident claim based on injuries and suffering of the minor claimant.
A claimant can seek enhancement of awarded compensation by reassessing notional income and justifying claims under multiple heads of damages, resulting in substantial modification by the court.
Assessment of compensation must be reasonable and reflect actual earnings, injuries sustained, and precedents for justifiable enhancements for pain and suffering.
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