SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Telangana) 109

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Suddala Chalapathi Rao, J.
Bapare Sarojani & others - Appellants
Versus
Peddalodi Mahender and another - Respondents
M.A.C.M.A. No.46 of 2022
Decided On : 09-01-2026

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : R VINOD REDDY

Compensation for death in an accident must be assessed based on a reasonable estimate of deceased's income and established legal standards for conventional damages, ensuring just compensation.

Headnote:(A) Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 166 - Compensation for death in motor accident - Original award of Rs.9,47,500/- enhanced to Rs.14,48,300/- considering the deceased's income; previous earnings claimed were not substantiated but assessed based on current standards; conventional heads assessed conforming to Supreme Court guidelines. (Paras 6, 17, 19, 23)

(B) Compensation - Assessment of income - Courts should evaluate evidence prudently and consider applicable precedents regarding standard compensation for loss of earnings and conventional heads. (Paras 19)

Facts of the case:
Claimants sought compensation for the death of Bapare Babu Rao who died in a road accident on 20.06.2018, while crossing the road. Claimants asserted the deceased was earning Rs.20,000/- per month as a driver. (Paras 5, 6, 8)

Findings of Court:
Court found the Tribunal's award insufficient, reassessing the deceased's monthly income to Rs.10,000/- and granting enhanced compensation accordingly. (Paras 19, 23)

Issues: Main question was the legal entitlement of claimants for enhancement of compensation based on established income and life standards, alongside conventional damage rates. (Paras 15)

Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld fixed liability on both respondents and reaffirmed that compensation must align with prevailing legal standards and be just, as established in prior judgments. (Paras 10, 19, 23)

Result: MACMA partly allowed, enhancing compensation to Rs.14,48,300/-.

Table of Content
1. court's jurisdiction and hearing of appeal. (Para 1 , 2)
2. circumstances leading to the accident and claims made. (Para 5 , 6 , 7 , 8)
3. arguments presented by the claimants and respondents. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
4. court's analysis on income assessment and compensation calculation. (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18)
5. further adjustments to compensation based on established legal precedents. (Para 19 , 20 , 21)
6. final decision and modification of compensation award. (Para 22 , 23)

ORDER :

Suddala Chalapathi Rao, J.

This MACMA is filed by the appellants/claimants challenging the Award, dt.22.10.2021, in MVOP.No.242 of 2018 passed by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-V Additional District & Sessions Judge Medak at Sangareddy, seeking enhancement of compensation from Rs.9,47,500/- to Rs.15,00,000/-, as sought for in the claim petition.

2. Heard Ms Nikita Goenka, learned counsel appearing for Sri R.Vinod Reddy, for the appellants, and Sri A.Ramakrishna Reddy, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent-Insurance Company. None appeared for respondent No.1.

4. For the sake of convenience, the parties will hereinafter be referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal.

5. The brief facts of the case are that, the claimants being the wife, daughter, sons, and mother of the deceased- Bapare Babu Rao, filed a petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, claiming compensation of Rs.15,00,000/- on account of the death of the deceased in a road accident that occurred on 20.06.2018.

6. On the fateful day, the deceased, along with his co-driver one Shiva Sharanaiah, had loaded steel pipes in a lorry bearing No.MH 25 B 9110 with Steel Pipes at Chegunta and was proceeding to Mumbai and on the way, they stopped the lorry on NH.No.65 within the limits of Kandi Village near Punjab Haryana Dhaba and at about 11.30 p.m., while the deceased, was crossing the road, after having meals, towards his parked lorry, he was hit by a Royal Enfield Motor Cycle bearing No.TS 15 EM 7255, which came from Sangareddy towards Hyderabad, in a high speed in a rash and negligent manner, as a result, the deceased fell on the road and succumbed to injuries. Immediately after the incident, the deceased was shifted to Government Hospital, Sangareddy for treatment, where he died while undergoing treatment at about 12.46 a.m.

7. The police of Sangareddy P.S., registered a case in Crime No.100 of 2018 against the rider of Royal Enfield Motor Cycle bearing No.TS 15 EM 7255 under Section 304-A IPC and upon investigation laid a charge sheet.

8. The claimants contended that prior to the accident, the deceased was hale & healthy, aged about 45 years and was working as a driver under Waseemuddin, resident of Basavakalyan, and earning Rs.20,000/- p.m, but on account of the untimely death of the deceased, the claimants lost their sole earning member and were put to great financial hardship and that the 1st respondent being the owner of the offending motor cycle and 2nd respondent being its insurer, are jointly and severally liable to pay compensation.

9. The Tribunal, after due enquiry and upon appreciation of the oral evidence of PWs.1 to 3 and documentary evidence vide Exs.A1 to A6, along with Ex.B1/insurance policy for the 2nd respondent, held that the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent act of the 1st respondent and as the insurance policy under Ex.B1 was in force as on the date of accident, the Tribunal fixed joint and several liability on respondents No.1 & 2 and awarded compensation of Rs.9,47,500/- with interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of petition till the date of realization.

10. Aggrieved by the same, the claimants filed the present appeal seeking enhancement of compensation to grant just and fair compensation.

11. Learned counsel appearing for the appellants-claimants contended that though the Tribunal rightly held that the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent act of 1st respondent and fixed joint and severa

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top