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2026 Supreme(Online)(All) 1121

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
Jitendra Kumar Sinha, J
NAJAKAT – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. – Respondent
CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 15496 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Yogendra Yadav
For the Respondents: B.P. Maurya

Bail may be granted when the applicant is not named in the FIR, no incriminating recovery is made from their possession, and co-accused in the same case have already been released on bail.

Headnote:The applicant sought bail under S. 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Case Crime No. 160 of 2025, involving S. 3/5A/8 of the Cow Slaughter Act. The prosecution alleged that 30 cows were recovered from three vehicles, leading to the arrest of six persons. The applicant was not named in the FIR, and his involvement was based solely on the confessional statements of co-accused, with no recovery made from his possession. The court considered whether the applicant was entitled to bail during the pendency of the trial. The court observed that the applicant was not named in the FIR, no recovery was made from him, and six co-accused had already been granted bail by co-ordinate benches. Consequently, the court found it to be a fit case for bail. Hence, the present bail application is ALLOWED

Table of Content
1. procedural initiation of bail application under bnss. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding innocence, lack of recovery, and state opposition. (Para 3 , 4)
3. analysis of fir and the evidentiary value of confessional statements without recovery. (Para 5)
4. grant of bail based on parity and lack of direct evidence. (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)

1. Heard Sri Yogendra Yadav, learned counsel for the applicant and Sri B.P. Maurya, learned AGA for the State-respondents and perused the record.

2. The present bail application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, has been filed on behalf of applicant with a prayer to release him on bail in Case Crime No. 160 of 2025, under Section 3 /5A/8 Cow Slaughter Act, Police Station Salempur, District Deoria, during pendency of the trial.

3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the applicant that applicant is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in this case and he has been languishing in jail since 12.4.2026. It is further submitted that the applicant is not named in the FIR and his name has surfaced in the confessional statement of arrested accused persons, however nothing has been recovered from the possession of the applicant. It is further submitted that six co-accused have already been granted bail by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court. It is also submitted that the applicant is having no criminal history. It is also submitted that the applicant undertakes that he will not misuse the liberty, if granted. It has also been pointed out that in the wake of heavy pendency of cases in the Court, there is no likelihood of any early conclusion of trial.

4. On the other hand, learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the applicant.

5. As per the allegations in the FIR, 30 cows are said to have been recovered from three vehicles and six accused persons are said to have been arrested. The applicant is not named in the FIR and his name has surfaced in the confessional statement of arrested accused persons, however nothing is said to have been recovered from the possession of the applicant. Six co-accused have already been granted bail by different co-ordinate Bench of this Court.

6. Upon considering the totality of facts, nature and the evidence reflected from record and without expressing any opinion on merits of the case, I find it to be a fit case for bail. Hence, the present bail application is ALLOWED

7. Let the applicant- Najakat involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond of Rs. 50,000/- with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court concerned with the following conditions :-

(i) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat, or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer or tamper with the evidence.

(ii) The applicant shall not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution witnesses.

(iii) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 351 of B.N.S.S.

(iv) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in the trial court.

(v) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his counsel.

8. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, it shall be a ground for cancellation of bail.

9. It is clarified that anything said in this order is limited to the purpose of determination of this bail application and will in no way be construed as an expression on the merits of the case. The trial court shall be absolutely free to arrive at its independent conclusions on the basis of evidence led unaffected by

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