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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 5631

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Gopinath P., J
BIJOY P. JOSEPH – Appellant
Versus
THE DISTRICT POLICE CHIEF, OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONER OF POLICE, KANNUR CITY – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 31988 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: R. Ramadas
For the Respondents: C.S Sheeja (GP)

The right to employ registered workers under specific regulations is upheld against undue interference from unionized workers.

Headnote:The petitioner, proprietor of a hardware business, seeks police protection against alleged obstruction by workers from the 5th respondent union, asserting his right to use his own registered workers under Rule 26A of the Kerala Headload Workers Rules, 1981. The Court found that the petitioner was authorized to employ his registered workers excluding those belonging to the pool and directed police intervention only upon a law and order situation being reported. Hence, interim protection was made absolute.

Table of Content
1. final judgment upholds petitioner’s right. (Para 4 , 5)

JUDGMENT The petitioner is the proprietor of a concern known by the name Pulickampurath Traders, situated in Kannur District. The petitioner is engaged in hardware business. It is stated that the petitioner has six permanent workers for doing loading and unloading work at the establishment of the petitioner and all of them have been granted registration in terms of Rule 26A of the Kerala Headload Workers Rules, 1981 (in short ‘the Rules).

2. According to the petitioner, on 18.08.2025, certain workers claiming to owe allegiance to the 5th respondent, had come to the establishment of the petitioner demanding that they should be engaged for loading and unloading work. It is stated that they threatened the petitioner and attempted to manhandle the permanent workers of the petitioner and also attempted to obstruct loading and unloading work at the establishment of the petitioner. The petitioner thereupon submitted Ext.P9 before respondents 1 to 4 seeking protection to carry on loading and unloading work using permanent workers having registration under Rule 26A of the Rules. However, no action was taken on the basis of Ext.P9 prompting the petitioner to approach this Court by filing the above writ petition.

3. When this matter came up for consideration before this Court on 27.08.2025, this Court passed the following interim order:

“Heard.

The petitioner has established a prima facie case. Respondent Nos. 3 and 4 shall provide adequate police protection to the petitioner to employ workers for loading and unloading work, who have been issued 26A card as per Exts.P1 to P6.”

That order has been extended from time to time.

4. Despite service of notice, there is no appearance for the 5th respondent.

5. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Government Pleader appearing for respondents 1 to 4, I am of the opinion that in the above facts and circumstances, the petitioner is entitled to contend that he is authorized to carry out loading and unloading work through his own workers holding valid registration under Rule 26A of the Rules to the exclusion of headload workers belonging to the pool. Despite service of notice, there is no appearance for the 5th respondent. Therefore, it must be taken that the 5th respondent has no contention to take in response to the contentions taken in the writ petition. Therefore, this writ petition is disposed of making the interim order dated

27.08.2025 absolute. However, it is made clear that the police authorities need to intervene only if there is a law and order situation and such law and order situation is brought to the notice of the 3rd respondent. If the petitioner faces any obstruction from the 5th respondent or its men, the petitioner shall bring the said matter to the notice of the 3rd respondent and the 3rd respondent shall then intervene the matter and ensure that the activity of the petitioner is not obstructed by the 5th respondent or its men and the petitioner is permitted to carry on loading and unloading activities using his own workers who have got valid registration in terms of the provisions contained in Rule 26A of the Rules.

The writ petition is ordered accordingly.

Sd/-

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