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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 8410

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
GOPINATH P., J
S. SUJITH KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
THE ASSISTANT LABOUR OFFICER – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 11576 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Shri.Biju Abraham
For the Respondents: Shri.K.S.Arun Kumar (SC), Smt. Silpa N.P (GP)

The court allows further opportunity to petitioners for registration under specific labor rules, emphasizing importance of maintaining proper records.

Headnote:This judgment addresses the petitioners' application for registration under Rule 26 A of the Kerala Headload Workers Rules, 1981, which was rejected by the official authority. The Court finds the rejection hinged solely on the failure to maintain proper records. The petitioners assert they are predominantly engaged in loading and unloading, which is essential for registration under the Rules. The main issue framed is the entitlement for registration based on the nature of work and maintenance of records. The Court allows the petitioners one more opportunity to support their claim and sets aside the previous rejection orders for a fresh consideration.

Table of Content
1. application for registration under labor rules. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding entitlement and records. (Para 3 , 4)
3. court observes further opportunity for petitioners. (Para 5)
4. final decision on re-evaluation of registration. (Para 6)

JUDGMENT

The petitioners have approached this court being aggrieved by the fact that the application for registration in terms of the provisions contained in Rule 26 A of the Kerala Headload Workers Rules , 1981 (hereinafter referred to as the ’Rules') in respect of petitioners 2 to 6, who are stated to be employees of the 1st petitioner, has been rejected by the original authority through Ext.P7 order dated 07-11-2022. It is stated that though the petitioners filed an appeal against Ext.P7 order, the appeal has also been rejected by Ext.P10 order dated 06-11-2024.

2. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would submit that the 1st petitioner is the Proprietor of an establishment by name 'Puthenpurayil Traders', which is engaged in the wholesale marketing of note books, periodicals, confectioneries, drinking water, soft drinks etc. According to the petitioners since the nature of business engaged by the 1st petitioner involves loading and unloading activities, petitioners 2 to 6 were engaged as permanent workers predominantly for the purposes of loading and unloading and other allied activities. Since the establishment is functioning in an area covered by the Kerala Headload Workers scheme, the petitioners approached the 1st respondent seeking registration of petitioners 2 to 6 under Rule 26 A of the 1981 Rules. It is submitted that a perusal of Ext.P7 order of the 1st respondent will indicate that practically the only reason stated for rejecting the application is that, proper registers were not maintained as contemplated by the provisions of the Rules. It is submitted that the Appellate Authority also did not find any other reason to reject the claim for registration under Rule 26A of the Rules, and confirmed the order of the Appellate Authority in a mechanical manner.

3. The learned Government Pleader appearing for the official respondents and the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent board would vehemently contend that the pleadings in the writ petition itself indicate that petitioners 2 to 6 are not entitled to registration, as they have been admittedly engaged for work other than loading and unloading work, including sales. It is submitted that unless the employees are predominantly engaged for loading and unloading work, they are not entitled to registration in terms of Rule 26A of the Rules. It is submitted that the failure of the 1st petitioner to maintain proper records also disentitles him from claiming that petitioners 2 to 6 are entitled to registration in terms of the provisions contained in Rule 26A of the Rules. It is submitted that the registers have not been placed on record before this Court and were also not produced before the Appellate Authority, despite the finding of the Original Authority that registration could not be granted on account of the failure to maintain the necessary records. It is submitted that this is fatal to the claim for registration, and the petitioners have, thus, not made out any case for interference with Exts.P7 or P10 orders.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would submit, in reply, that the petitioners have produced all necessary documents to establish that petitioners 2 to 6 were actually engaged in loading and unloading work, and this was the predominant work being done by them. It is submitted that merely because some incidental work was also carried out by petitioners 2 to 6, it cannot be said that they are not entitled to registration under Rule 26A of the Rules.

5. Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners, the learned Government Pleader appearing for the official respondents and the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent, I am

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