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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 26804

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
MURALI PURUSHOTHAMAN, J
SOMARAJ T.K – Appellant
Versus
THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 27209 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SHRI.P.V.ANOOP, SRI.PHIJO PRADEESH PHILIP, SHRI.K C MOHAMED RASHID, SHRI.DENNISE JACOB SAVY, SHRI.MARIL.M.DAS, SHRI.ABIN BENNY
For the Respondents: SMT.DEVISHREE, GOVERNMENT PLEADER

Police lacks automatic seizure power for minor mineral violations; authority must adjudicate custody promptly after hearing.

Headnote:First Paragraph: Relevant provisions under Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rules, particularly Section 12(c), questioned for police seizure authority. Vehicle seized on 21.05.2025 for alleged illegal ordinary earth transport despite transit permit. Court directed District Collector to decide custody within two weeks post-hearing. Second Paragraph: Issue framed as whether Sub Inspector has seizure power under Section 12(c). Ratio: Government submission accepted, mandating prompt adjudication after notice. Third Paragraph: Writ petition disposed with directions for orders on vehicle release within two weeks.

Table of Content
1. vehicle seized despite permit; challenges police authority. (Para 1 , 2)
2. directs collector for custody decision within two weeks. (Para 3 , 4)

JUDGMENT

The petitioner is the owner of the vehicle Swaraj Mazda Tipper Lorry bearing registration No.KL-31C-3177. On 21.05.2025, the Sub Inspector of Police deputed by the 2nd respondent seized the petitioner’s vehicle from the roadside, alleging illegal transportation of ordinary earth. Though the petitioner produced Ext.P2 permit for verification, the vehicle was not released. The petitioner has, therefore, filed this writ petition for the following reliefs :

“(i)Declare that the Sub Inspector of Police deputed by the 2nd respondent has no power to seize the petitioner’s vehicle under the circumstances delineated under Section 12 (c) of the Act.

(ii) Issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other writ, order or directions directing the 1st and 2nd respondents to release the petitioner’s vehicle to the custody of the petitioner on such conditions as this Hon’ble Court deems fit in the facts and circumstances of the case.”

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Government Pleader.

3. When the writ petition came up for consideration today, the learned Government Pleader submitted that the 1st respondent will pass orders regarding the custody of the vehicle, pursuant to the seizure, within a period of two weeks, after hearing the petitioner.

4. Recording the said submission, this writ petition is disposed of. There will be a direction to the 1st respondent to pass further orders pursuant to the seizure of the petitioner’s vehicle, including the release of the custody of the vehicle, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this judgment.

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