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2026 Supreme(Raj) 66

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Anoop Kumar Dhand, J.
Vivek Yadav S/o Mukesh Yadav - Petitioner
Versus
State of Rajasthan, Through PP - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 16064 of 2025, S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 15712 of 2025
Decided On : 31-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Rajpal Yogi with Mr. Hemant Agarwal Mr. Manish Gupta with Ms. Shewta Soni
For the Respondent: Mr. Shree Ram Dhakar-PP, Mr. Naresh Kumar Gupta-PP, Mr. Rameshwar Lal-CI-SHO, Police, Station Aravali Vihar, Alwar

The court declined bail based on the serious nature of cyber fraud allegations, emphasizing the necessity for a prima facie case assessment without delving into evidentiary merits at the bail stage.

Headnote:(A) Cyber Crimes - Various provisions under the Indian Penal Code relating to fraud and administration of justice - Bail applications were dismissed due to serious allegations of involvement in significant online fraud. The investigation revealed substantial amounts transacted through the petitioners' accounts with multiple cyber complaints against them. (Paras 1, 2, 4, 11)

(B) Criminal Procedure - Bail - The court noted that it will not weigh the merits of the case at the bail stage, requiring only to assess the existence of prima facie evidence. It refused bail due to the gravity of allegations and lack of changed circumstances. (Paras 11, 12)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners, both accused in a cyber fraud case involving multiple complaints, sought bail post-investigation completion, claiming innocence and misuse of their accounts. They had been in custody since their arrest. (Paras 2, 3)

Findings of Court:
The court concluded there was no material change in circumstances to justify bail and emphasized the serious nature of the offenses, dismissing the applications. (Paras 11, 12)

Issues: The court examined whether the gravity of the offenses and the ongoing pre-trial detention warranted a denial of bail. (Paras 5, 11)

Ratio Decidendi: The court maintained that a detailed analysis was beyond the scope of bail consideration and upheld the principle that serious allegations necessitate caution in granting bail. (Paras 11, 12)

Result: Bail applications dismissed.

Table of Content
1. bail applications were previously rejected. (Para 1)
2. arguments presented for and against bail applications. (Para 2 , 3)
3. court's observations on evidence and innocence are deferred to trial. (Para 4 , 5)
4. concerns on rising cyber crimes and fraud. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10)
5. judicial reasoning for denying bail to petitioners. (Para 11 , 12)
6. conclusion and directives to prevent cyber crimes. (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20)

ORDER :

Anoop Kumar Dhand, J.

For convenience of exposition, this order is divided in the following parts: -

INDEX

1Factual Matrix
2Contentions of the petitioners
3Contentions of the Prosecution
4Analysis and Discussion
5Conclusion
6Parting Remarks

1. The earlier bail applications of both the petitioners along with co-accused Meghraj Saini were rejected by this Court vide order dated 13.10.2025, while deciding S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 12729/2025 along with connected applications, granting liberty to the petitioners to revive their prayer for bail after completion of investigation.

Contentions of the petitioner:

2. Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners-Vivek Yadav and Karan Yadav submitted that after passing of the aforesaid order, investigation has been completed and charge-sheet has been filed by the investigating authority. Counsel submitted that as per the conclusion of charge-sheet, a sum of Rs. 3,16,500/- has been recovered from different bank accounts of the accused petitioner-Karan Yadav in connection with 7 cyber complaints, registered against him, and a sum of Rs. 1,92,500/- has been recovered from different bank accounts of the accused petitioner- Vivek Yadav in connection with 9 cyber complaints, registered against him. Counsel submitted that the main accused in the present matter is Jasraaj S/o Rajpal who is the kingpin of this syndicate and he is operating the above mentioned online cyber fraud, as mentioned in the charge-sheet. Counsel further submitted that the petitioners are innocent and their accounts were misused by the co-accused for getting the amounts transferred in different bank accounts of the petitioners. Counsel submitted that the petitioners have been in custody since the date of their arrest and the alleged incident is triable by the Court of Magistrate. Counsel submitted that the petitioners do not have any criminal antecedents. Counsel submitted that trial will take its own time to conclude, hence, looking to the overall facts and circumstances of the case, indulgence of bail be granted to the petitioners.

Contentions of the Prosecution:

3. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the bail applications and submitted that in all, 9 cyber complaints were received by the banks, against different bank accounts of the accused petitioner-Vivek Yadav and investigation reveals that between the period from February 2024 to August 2025, a sum of approximately Rs. 2,27,64,000/- was found to be transacted across different bank accounts of the petitioner-Vivek Yadav. Similarly, 7 cyber complaints were received against the different bank accounts of the petitioner-Karan Yadav and these accounts were found to be involved in fraudulent transactions amounting to approximately Rs. 14,05,000/-. It was further submitted that looking to the aforesaid huge amounts and the fact that several complaints were received against the petitioners, they do not deserve any indulgence of bail. Hence, the instant bail applications are liable to be rejected.

Analysis and Discussion:

4. Heard and considered the submissions made at Bar and perused the material available in the charge-sheet and case diary.

5. Perusal of the case diary as well as conclusion of investigation at page Nos. 20, 21 of the charge-sheet indicates that huge amounts were deposited in the bank accounts of the petitioners between the period from 2024 to 2025 which are running in lakhs of rupees. Prior to the year 2024, no such transactions i.e. credits and deposits of such huge amounts were made

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