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2026 Supreme(Telangana) 184

IN THE COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
RENUKA YARA, J.
Aluguvelly Bhagawan Reddy – Appellant
Versus
Aluguvelly Venkat Reddy, (died) and others – Respondents
Second Appeal No.371 of 2025
Decided On : 19-01-2026

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : K. BUCHI BABU

A Second Appeal lacks merit if it raises factual disputes already resolved by lower courts and does not present a substantial question of law.

Headnote:(A) Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 100 - Second Appeal - Dismissal of partition suit - Appellant sought partition of ancestral properties, asserting rights against siblings; suit dismissed by Trial Court and First Appellate Court for lack of proof of entitlement or legal possession - Prior partition established through family settlement documents - Evidence corroborated by testimonies. (Paras 2, 3, 4, 6, 12)

(B) Legal Title and Possession - Court reiterated that issues regarding legal title and possession were factual determinations to be decided by lower courts. (Paras 9, 10, 11)

(C) Family Settlement Documents - Unregistered family settlement deemed admissible for showing intention of severing joint status without creating or extinguishing rights in property - The Court held that evidence supporting the existence of a prior partition outweighed the appellant's claims. (Paras 8, 11, 12)

Facts of the case:
The appellant sought legal recourse to receive a share in the ancestral property against siblings, asserting that the property was joint. However, the respondents claimed a previous partition occurred in 1972 with formal documentation.

Findings of Court:
The courts established that the property in question had been partitioned, and that the appellant’s claims did not hold merit against established records.

Issues: The main issues included evaluating the validity of prior partition claims and the legitimacy of evidence presented for ownership claims.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court concluded that the appellant’s arguments lacked substantiation against the evidence of prior partition and the deemed admissibility of unregistered family settlement deeds bolstering respondents' claims.

Result: Second Appeal dismissed.

Table of Content
1. appellant seeks partition of ancestral property. (Para 2 , 3)
2. respondents claim prior partition occurred. (Para 4 , 8)
3. trial court relied on evidence supporting prior partition. (Para 6 , 7)
4. appellant's claims contested as facts not valid in appeal. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
5. second appeal dismissed due to lack of substantial law questions. (Para 13)
6. final order dismisses the second appeal. (Para 14)

JUDGMENT :

RENUKA YARA, J.

Heard Sri K. Bhuchi Babu, learned counsel for the appellant/appellant/plaintiff, on the question of admission. Perused the record.

2. This Second Appeal is preferred by the appellant/ appellant/plaintiff aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated 12.09.2024 in A.S.No.157 of 2018 passed by the learned Principal District Judge at Karimnagar (for short ‘the First Appellate Court’) confirming the judgment and decree dated 02.05.2018 in O.S.No.2 of 2008 passed by the learned Senior Civil Judge, Huzurabad (for short ‘the Trial Court’), wherein, a suit filed seeking partition and separate possession has been dismissed i.e. the First appeal is also dismissed confirming dismissal of the suit.

3. The appellant herein filed suit in O.S.No.2 of 2008 before the Trial Court seeking partition and allotment of 1/7th share in the suit schedule property consisting of Plaint Schedule ‘A’ lands consisting of land to an extent of Ac.1.13 Gts. in Sy.No.36, Ac.0.36 Gts. in Sy.No.52, Ac.1.36 Gts in Sy.No.60, Ac.4.01 Gt. in Sy.No.156, Ac.2.02 Gts. in Sy.No.157, Ac.5.15 Gts. in Sy.No.168, Ac.1.04 Gts. in Sy.No.276/A, Ac.3.00 Gts. in Sy.No.290/A and Ac.5.18 Gts. in Sy.No.310; Plaint Schedule ‘B’ property consisting of Ac.0.08 Gts. in H.No.3-24 situated at Tekkurthi village of Jammikunta Mandal, Karimnagar District. The appellant pleaded that respondent Nos.1 to 3 are his brothers, respondent Nos.4 to 6 are the sisters, and respondent No.7 is the purchaser of one of the item in Schedule ‘A’ property. The appellant pleaded that the suit schedule properties are ancestral joint family properties of himself and respondent Nos.1 to 6 and all are entitled to equal share, himself being entitled to 1/7th share. The appellant worked in Postal Department at various places during his service wherever he was posted and after retirement, he came back to the native village and intended to live in the suit schedule ‘B’ house, for which, the respondent Nos.1 to 3 objected. The appellant demanded for partition of schedule ‘A’ properties into seven equal shares and for allotment of one share to him and one share each to respondent Nos.1 to 6. However, such a partition was postponed. Thereafter, the appellant met with an accident and his right leg was seriously damaged and he was bed ridden for six months. Taking advantage of the physical disablement of the appellant, the respondent Nos.1 to 3 alienated Item No.1 of schedule ‘A’ property to respondent No.7. The respondent Nos.1 to 3 are mismanaging the schedule properties and vexed with their attitude, the appellant got legal notice issued and when respondent Nos.1 to 3 refused for partition through reply notice, the suit for partition has been filed.

4. Respondent No.1 and 2 filed written statement opposing the suit claim primarily on the ground that the entire suit schedule properties were originally owned by their father Late Aluguvelly Narsimha Reddy, that partition took place during his lifetime in the year 1972 and that the family arrangement has been reduced into writing. In the year 1980, there was partition with allotment of land to an extent of Ac.1.03 Gts. in Sy.No.36 to the appellant. The appellant sold said property to respondent No.7's father Ramaswamy 30 years ago and the respondent No.7's father was in possession of said property. The allegation about respondent Nos.1 to 3 selling the property to the father of respondent No.7 is devoid of truth. The appellant has suppressed material facts, more particularly sale of Item No.1 property by the appellant himself to fat

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