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CENVAT CREDIT RULES, 2017

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Preliminary No. 20 /2017-Central Excise (N.T.)

       Published vide Notification No. G.S.R. 734(E), dated 30th June, 2017
       No. 20 /2017-Central Excise (N.T.)
G.S.R. 734(E).-In exercise of the powers conferred by section 37 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944) and in supersession of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such supersession, the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-


R.1 Short title, extent and commencement.

       (1) These rules may be called the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2017.
       (2) They extend to the whole of India.
(3) They shall come into force on the 1st day of July, 2017.


R.2 Definitions.

       (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,-
       (a) "Customs Tariff Act" means the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51 of 1975);
       (b) "electronic credit ledger" means the electronic credit ledger referred to in sub-section (46) of section 2 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017);
       (c) "Excise Act" means the Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944);
       (d) "exempted goods" means excisable goods which are exempt from the whole of the duty of excise leviable thereon, and includes goods which are chargeable to "Nil" rate of duty;
       (e) "final products" means excisable goods manufactured or produced from input;
       (f) "first stage dealer" means a dealer

R.3 CENVAT credit.

       (1) A manufacturer or producer of final products shall be allowed to take credit (hereinafter referred to as the CENVAT credit) of -
       (a) the duty of excise specified in the Fourth Schedule to the Excise Act, as leviable under the said Act,
       (b) the National Calamity Contingent duty leviable under section 136 of the Finance Act, 2001 (14 of 2001);
       (c) the additional duty leviable under Section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, equivalent to the duty of excise as specified under clauses (a) and (b);
       (d) the additional duty leviable under sub-section (5) of section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act;
       (e) the additional duty of excise leviable under Section 85 of Finance Act, 2005 (18 of 2005)
    &

R.4 CENVAT credit in certain cases.

       (1) When inputs on which CENVAT credit has been taken, are removed as such from the factory, the manufacturer of the final products shall pay an amount equal to the credit availed in respect of such inputs and such removal shall be made under the cover of an invoice referred to in rule 11.
       (2) If the value of any input, on which CENVAT credit has been taken is written off fully or partially or where any provision to write off fully or partially has been made in the books of account then the manufacturer shall pay an amount equivalent to the CENVAT credit taken in respect of the said input:
       Provided that if the said input is subsequently used in the manufacture of final products, the manufacturer shall be entitled to take the credit of the amount equivalent to the CENVAT credit paid earlier subject to the other provisions of these rules.<

R.5 CENVAT credit in exemption cases.

Where the provisions of any other rule or notification provide for grant of whole or part exemption on condition of non-availability of credit of duty paid on any input, if the credit of duty paid on input is availed, the reversal of such credit after clearance of the goods (after the due date for payment of duty on such goods) shall render the manufacturer eligible for the exemption.


R.6 Conditions for allowing CENVAT credit.

       (1) The CENVAT credit in respect of inputs may be taken immediately on receipt of the inputs in the factory of the manufacturer or in the premises of the job worker, in case goods are sent directly to the job worker on the direction of the manufacturer:
       Provided that the manufacturer shall not take CENVAT credit after one year of the date of issue of any of the documents specified in sub- rule (1) of rule 11.
       (2) (a) The CENVAT credit on inputs shall be allowed even if any inputs as such or after being partially processed are sent to a job worker and from there subsequently sent to another job worker and likewise, for further processing, testing, repairing, re-conditioning or for the manufacture of intermediate goods necessary for the manufacture of final products or any other purpose, and it is established from the records, challans or

R.7 Refund of CENVAT Credit.

       ..-(1) A manufacturer who clears a final product or an intermediate product for export without payment of duty under bond or letter of undertaking, shall be allowed refund of CENVAT credit as determined by the following formula subject to procedure, safeguards, conditions and limitations, as may be specified by the Board by notification in the Official Gazette:

       .-(1) The CENVAT credit shall not be allowed on such quantity of input as is used in or in relation to the manufacture of exempted goods and their clearance upto the place of removal and the credit not allowed shall be calculated and paid by the manufacturer, in terms of the provisions of sub-rule (2) or sub-rule (3), as the case may be.
       Explanation 1.-For the purposes of this rule, exempted goods or final products as defined in clauses (d) and (e) of rule 2 shall include non-excisable goods cleared for a consideration from the factory.
       Explanation 2.-Value of non-excisable goods for the purposes of this rule, shall be the invoice value and where such invoice value is not available, such value shall be determined by using reasonable means consistent with the principles of valuation contained in the Excise Act and the rules made there und

R.9 Distribution of credit on inputs by warehouse of manufacturer.

       (1) A manufacturer having one or more factories, shall be allowed to take credit on inputs received under the cover of an invoice issued by a warehouse of the said manufacturer, who receives inputs under cover of documents specified under Rule 11, towards the purchase of such inputs.
(2) The provisions of these rules or any other rules made under the Excise Act as applicable to a first stage dealer or a second stage dealer, shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to such warehouse of the manufacturer.


R.10 Storage of input outside the factory of the manufacturer.

       The Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise or the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be, having jurisdiction over the factory of a manufacturer of the final products may, in exceptional circumstances having regard to the nature of the goods and shortage of storage space at the premises of such manufacturer, by an order, permit such manufacturer to store the input in respect of which CENVAT credit has been taken, outside such factory, subject to such limitations and conditions as he may specify:
Provided that where such input is not used in the manner specified in these rules for any reason whatsoever, the manufacturer of the final products shall pay an amount equal to the credit availed in respect of such input.


R.11 Documents and accounts.

       .-(1) The CENVAT credit shall be taken by the manufacturer on the basis of any of the following documents, namely:-
       (a) an invoice issued by-
       (i) a manufacturer for clearance of -
       (I) inputs from his factory or depot or from the premises of the consignment agent of the said manufacturer or from any other premises from where the goods are sold by or on behalf of the said manufacturer;
       (II) inputs as such;
       (ii) an importer;
       (iii) an importer from his depot or from the premises of the consignment agent of the said importer if the said depot or the premises, as the case may be, is registered in terms of the provisions of Central Excise Rules, 2017;
  &

R.12 Annual return.

       (1) A manufacturer of final products shall submit to the Superintendent of Central Excise an annual return for each financial year, by the 30th day of November of the succeeding year, in the form as specified by a notification by the Board.
(2) The provisions of rule 12 of the Central Excise Rules, 2017, in so far as they relate to annual return shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to the annual return required to be filed under this rule.


R.13 Transfer of CENVAT credit.

       .-(1) If a manufacturer of the final products shifts his factory to another site or the factory is transferred on account of change in ownership or on account of sale, merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of the factory to a joint venture with the specific provision for transfer of liabilities of such factory, then, the manufacturer shall be allowed to transfer the CENVAT credit lying unutilised in his accounts to such transferred, sold, merged, leased or amalgamated factory.
       (2) The transfer of the CENVAT credit under sub-rule (1) shall be allowed only if the stock of inputs as such or in process, is also transferred along with the factory or business premises to the new site or ownership and the inputs, on which credit has been availed of are duly accounted for to the satisfaction of the Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise or the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, as

R.14 Transfer of CENVAT credit of additional duty leviable under sub-section (5) of section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act.

       .-(1) A manufacturer or producer of final products, having more than one registered premises, for each of which registration under the Central Excise Rules, 2017 has been obtained on the basis of a common Permanent Account Number under the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), may transfer unutilised CENVAT credit of additional duty leviable under sub-section (5) of section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, lying in balance with one of his registered premises at the end of a quarter, to his other registered premises by-
       (i) making an entry for such transfer in the documents maintained under rule 11;
       (ii) issuing a transfer challan containing registration number, name and address of the registered premises transferring the credit and receiving such credit, the amount of credit transferred and the particulars of such entry as mentioned in clause (

R.15 Transitional Provisions.

       .-(1) A person registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) shall transfer the entire CENVAT credit available under the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 relating to the period ending with the day immediately preceding the 1st day of July, 2017 in his electronic credit ledger as per Chapter XX of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) and the rules made thereunder, and any CENVAT credit which is not eligible for such transfer shall not be retained as CENVAT credit unless eligible under these rules.
       (2)(a) Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, a person registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), who was not required to register under the Excise Act shall be deemed to be in possession of a document evidencing payment of duty, if the manufacturer of the specified goods on which duty of Central Excise

R.16 Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken or erroneously refunded.

       (1) Where the CENVAT credit has been taken wrongly but not utilised, the same shall be recovered from the manufacturer, and the provisions of section 11A of the Excise Act shall apply mutatis mutandis for effecting such recoveries;
(2) Where the CENVAT credit has been taken and utilised wrongly or has been erroneously refunded, the same shall be recovered along with interest from the manufacturer and the provisions of sections 11A and 11AA of the Excise Act shall apply mutatis mutandis for effecting such recoveries.


R.17 Confiscation and penalty.

       (1) If any person, takes or utilises CENVAT credit in respect of input, wrongly or in contravention of any of the provisions of these rules, then, all such goods shall be liable to confiscation and such person, shall be liable to a penalty in terms of clause (a) or clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 11AC of the Excise Act.
       (2) In a case, where the CENVAT credit in respect of input has been taken or utilised wrongly by reason of fraud, collusion or any wilful mis-statement or suppression of facts, or contravention of any of the provisions of the Excise Act, or of the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, then, the manufacturer shall also be liable to pay penalty in terms of the provisions of clause (c), clause (d) or clause (e) of sub-section (1) of section 11AC of the Excise Act.
(3) Any order under sub-rule (1) or sub-rule (2) shall be issued by the

R.18 General penalty.

Whoever contravenes the provisions of these rules for which no penalty has been provided in the rules, he shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to five thousand rupees.


R.19 Power to impose restrictions in certain types of cases.

Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, where the Central Government, having regard to the extent of misuse of CENVAT credit, nature and type of such misuse and such other factors as may be relevant, is of the opinion that in order to prevent the misuse of the provisions of CENVAT credit as specified in these rules, it is necessary in the public interest to provide for certain measures including restrictions on a manufacturer registered importer, first stage and second stage dealer provider of taxable service or an exporter, may by notification in the Official Gazette, specify the nature of restrictions including restrictions on utilisation of CENVAT credit and suspension of registration in case an importer or of a dealer and type of facilities to be withdrawn and procedure for issue of such order by the Principal Chief Commissioner of Central Excise or Chief Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be.


R.20 Supplementary provision.

       (1) Any notification, circular, instruction, standing order, trade notice or other order issued under the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 by the Central Government, the Central Board of Excise and Customs, the Principal Chief Commissioner of Central Excise or Chief Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be or the Principal Commissioner of Central Excise or Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be, and in force at the commencement of these rules, shall, to the extent it is relevant and consistent with these rules, be deemed to be valid and issued under the corresponding provisions of these rules.
(2) References in any rule, notification, circular, instruction, standing order, trade notice or other order to the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 and any provision thereof, on the commencement of these rules, be construed as references to the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2017 and any corresponding provision thereof.


FORM E.R.1 .

       (See Rule 12 of the Central Excise Rules, 2017 and rule 11(5) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2017)       

Return of excisable goods and availment of CENVAT credit for the Month

 

Original/ Duplicate

       1. M M Y Y Y Y
       

1.

       [See rule 12 of the Central Excise Rules, 2017 and rule 11(5) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2017]
       [To be submitted by the assessees falling under proviso to rule 12 of the Central Excise Rules, 2017]

 

M

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