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INDIAN MEDICAL COUNCIL PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT, ETIQUETTE AND ETHICS REGULATIONS, 2002

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Ch.1 Code of Medical Ethics

       Chapter 1
        1. Code of Medical Ethics
       A. Declaration
       Each applicant, at the time of making an application for registration under the provisions of the Act, shall be provided a copy of the declaration and shall submit a duly signed Declaration as provided in Appendix 1. The applicant shall also certify that he/she had read and agreed to abide by the same.
       B. Duties and responsibilities of the Physician in general
       1.1 Character of Physician.—(Doctors with qualification of MBBS or MBBS with post-graduate degree/diploma or with equivalent qualification in any medical discipline):
       1.1.1 A physician shall uphold the dignity an

Ch.2 Duties of Physicians to their patients

       Chapter 2
        2. Duties of Physicians to their patients
       2.1 Obligations to the Sick:
       2.1.1 Though a physician is not bound to treat each and every person asking his services, he should not only be ever ready to respond to the calls of the sick and the injured, but should be mindful of the high character of his mission and the responsibility he discharges in the course of his professional duties. In his treatment, he should never forget that the health and the lives of those entrusted to his care depend on his skill and attention. A physician should endeavour to add to the comfort of the sick by making his visits at the hour indicated to the patients. A physician advising a patient to seek service of another physician is acceptable, however, in case of emergency a ph

Ch.3 Duties of Physician in Consultation

       Chapter 3
        3. Duties of Physician in Consultation
       3.1 Unnecessary consultations should be avoided:
       3.1.1 However in case of serious illness and in doubtful or difficult conditions, the physician should request consultation, but under any circumstances such consultation should be justifiable and in the interest of the patient only and not for any other consideration.
       3.1.2 Consulting pathologists/radiologists or asking for any other diagnostic Lab investigation should be done judiciously and not in a routine manner.
       3.2 Consultation for patient’s benefit.—In every consultation, the benefit to the patient is of foremost importance. All physicians engaged in the c

Ch.4 Responsibilities of Physicians to each other

       Chapter 4
        4. Responsibilities of Physicians to each other
       4.1 Dependence of physicians on each other.—A physician should consider it as a pleasure and privilege to render gratuitous service to all physicians and their immediate family dependants.
       4.2 Conduct in consultation.—In consultations, no insincerity, rivalry or envy should be indulged in. All due respect should be observed towards the physician incharge of the case and no statement or remark be made, which would impair the confidence reposed in him. For this purpose no discussion should be carried on in the presence of the patient or his representatives.
       4.3 Consultant not to take charge of the case.—When a physician has been called for consultation, the cons

Ch.5 Duties of Physician to the Public and to the Paramedical Profession

       Chapter 5
        5. Duties of Physician to the Public and to the Paramedical Profession
       5.1 Physicians as citizens.—Physicians, as good citizens, possessed of special training should disseminate advice on public health issues. They should play their part in enforcing the laws of the community and in sustaining the institutions that advance the interests of humanity. They should particularly co-operate with the authorities in the administration of sanitary/public health laws and regulations.
       5.2 Public and Community Health.—Physicians, especially those engaged in public health work, should enlighten the public concerning quarantine regulations and measures for the prevention of epidemic and communicable diseases. At all times the physician should notify the constituted public health authori

Ch.6 Unethical Acts

       Chapter 6
        6. Unethical Acts
       A physician shall not aid or abet or commit any of the following acts which shall be construed as unethical.
       6.1 Advertising:
       6.1.1 Soliciting of patients directly or indirectly, by a physician, by a group of physicians or by institutions or organisations is unethical. A physician shall not make use of him/her (or his/her name) as subject of any form or manner of advertising or publicity through any mode either alone or in conjunction with others which is of such a character as to invite attention to him or to his professional position, skill, qualification, achievements, attainments, specialities, appointments, associations, affiliations or honours and/or of such character as

Ch.7 7. Misconduct

       Chapter 7
        7. Misconduct
       The following acts of commission or omission on the part of a physician shall constitute professional misconduct rendering him/her liable for disciplinary action.
       7.1 Violation of the regulations.—If he/she commits any violation of these regulations.
       7.2 If he/she does not maintain the medical records of his/her indoor patients for a period of three years as per regulation 1.3 and refuses to provide the same within 72 hours when the patient or his/her authorised representative makes a request for it as per the regulation 1.3.2.
       7.3 If he/she does not display the registration number accorded to him/her by the State Medical Council or t

Ch.8 Punishment and Disciplinary Action

       Chapter 8
        8. Punishment and Disciplinary Action
       8.1 It must be clearly understood that the instances of offences and of professional misconduct which are given above do not constitute and are not intended to constitute a complete list of the infamous acts which calls for disciplinary action, and that by issuing this notice the Medical Council of India and or State Medical Councils are in no way precluded from considering and dealing with any other form of professional misconduct on the part of a registered practitioner. Circumstances may and do arise from time to item in relation to which there may occur questions of professional misconduct which do not come within any of these categories. Every care should be taken that the code is not violated in letter or spirit. In such instances

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