SupremeToday Landscape Ad

THE ANDHRA PRADESH PANCHAYAT RAJ ACT, 1994

ACT No. 13 OF 1994

Read full Act
S.157 Resignation of President, Vice-President or member

The President, the Vice-President elected member or co-opted member may resign his office in such manner as may be prescribed.


S.158 Permanent invitees to the meetings of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

The Collector, the Sarpanches of all the gram panchayats within the jurisdiction of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and 2[the member of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] specified in clause (i) of sub-section (3) of section 177 elected from the Mandal concerned, the Chairperson, *[Zilla Praja Parishad], and the President of Agricultural Marketing Committee] shall be permanent invitees to the meetings of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and they shall have the right to speak in and other wise to take part in the proceedings of any meeting of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] functioning within the local limits of their respective jurisdictions but shall not, by virtue of this section be entitled to vote at any such meeting.

2 Substituted by the Act No. 5 of 1995, S.8, w.e.f. 30.12.1994.


S.159 President of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may invite certain persons to attend its meetings

(1) The President of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may for purposes of consultation, invite any person other than an office bearer of any political party having experience and specialised knowledge of any subject under the consideration of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] to attend the meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]. Such person shall have the right to speak in, and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of such meeting, but shall not, by virtue of this section be entitled to vote at any such meeting.

(2) A person attending a meeting under sub-section (1) shall be entitled to such allowances as may be prescribed.


S.160 Rules for the conduct of the business at a meeting of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

Every *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall in regard to the conduct of business at its meetings, follow such rules as may be prescribed.


S.161 Powers and functions of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the administration of the Mandal shall vest in the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]. Every *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall endeavour to install among the people within its jurisdiction spirit of selfhelp and initiative and harness their enthusiasm for raising the standard of living, it shall exercise all the powers conferred on, and perform all the functions entrusted to it by or under this Act, and such other powers and functions as may be conferred on, and entrusted to it by the Government for carrying out the purposes of this Act, but it shall not exercise the powers or perform the functions expressly assigned by or under this Act, or any other law to its President or to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer or to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or any other authority, it shall do extension and review functions at the mandal level effectively. It may, with the previous approval of the Government and subject to such terms and conditions as

S.162 Maintenance of common water works and other institutions

(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Act and subject to the rules made in this behalf, two or more gram panchayats may, -

  • (i) construct and maintain water works for supply of water for washing and bathing purposes and protected water for drinking purposes from a common source, and
  • (ii) entrust to *[Mandal Praja Parishad] with its consent and on such terms as may be agreed upon the management of any institution or the execution or maintenance of any work.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, two or more *[Mandal Praja Parishads] may establish and maintain common dispensaries, child welfare centres and institutions of such other kinds, as may be prescribed.


S.163 Power of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] to call for documents from the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer

A *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may, at any time require the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer to furnish any document in his custody. The said officer shall comply with every such requisition.


S.164 Power of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] to call for information from Village Development Officer

A *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may require any *[Executive Authority] of any village within the jurisdiction of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] to furnish any information on any matter falling within such categories as may be prescribed in respect of such village or any person or property therein required for the purposes of this Act.


S.165 Powers and functions of the President and Vice-President

(1) The President of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall,-

  • (a) exercise administrative control over the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer for the purposes of implementation of the resolution of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad];
  • (b) preside over and conduct the meetings of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]; and
  • (c) have full access to all records of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad].

(2) In case of emergency the President may in consultation with the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer direct the execution of any work or the doing of any act which requires the sanction of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the immediate execution or the doing of which is, in his opinion, necessary for the service or safety of the general public, but he shall report the action taken under this sub-section and the reasons therefor to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] at its next meeting:

Provided that he shall not direct the execution of any work or the

S.166 Right of individual members to draw attention in respect of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] etc.,

Any member of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may draw the attention of the President or the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer to any neglect in the execution of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] work, to any waste of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] property or to the needs of any locality and may suggest any improvement which may appear desirable.


S.167 Powers and functions of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer

(1) The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer shall be the Chief *[Executive Authority] of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]. He shall be responsible for implementing the resolutions of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and shall also exercise such powers and perform such functions as may be entrusted to him by the Government. He shall also exercise such powers of supervision over the gram panchayats in the Mandal as may be prescribed.

(2) The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer shall, with the approval of, or on the direction of the President, convene the meetings of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] so that atleast one meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] is held every month and if the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer fails to discharge that duty, with the result that no meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] is held within a period of ninety days from the last meeting, he shall be liable to disciplinary action under the relevant rules:

Provided tha

S.168 The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer and other officers and staff of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] to be subordinate to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer and other officers and staff of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the staff employed in the institutions and schools under the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be subordinate to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad].


S.169 Officers and other employees of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

(1) The Government may, at any time create such posts of officers and other employees of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] as they may consider necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

(2) All appointments to the posts created under sub-section (1) and transfer of the holders of such posts shall be made subject to the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Public Employment (Regulation of Age of Superannuation) Act, 1984 (Act 23 of 1984), the Andhra Pradesh (Regulation of Appointments to Public Services and Rationalisation of Staff Pattern and Pay Structure) Act, 1994 (Act 2 of 1994) and such rules as may be made under the proviso to article 309 of the Constitution of India.

(3) The Government shall pay, out of the Consolidated Fund of the State, the salaries, allowances, leave allowances, pension and contributions, if any, towards the provident fund or pension-cum-provident fund of the officers and other employees of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] who hold any of the posts

S.170 Allowances for attending a meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

(1) There shall be paid to the members of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] including its President and Vice-President and to the Members of the Legislative Assembly and of either House of Parliament for attending a meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] such allowances as may be prescribed.

(2) There shall also be paid to the President in respect of his tours on duty whether within or outside the Mandal but within the District such allowances as may be prescribed.


S.171 *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Fund

(1) All moneys received by a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall constitute a fund called the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Fund and shall be applied for the purposes specified in this Act and for such other purposes and in such manner as may be prescribed.

(2) All moneys received by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be lodged in the nearest Government treasury.

1[Provided that the amounts received as funds under the Jawahar Rozgar Yojana Employment Assurance Scheme or other Wage Employment Schemes shall be lodged in nearby Nationalised Banks or Co-operative Banks or Post Offices in such manner as may be prescribed.]

(3) All orders or cheques against the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Fund shall be signed by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer.

1 Added by the Act No. 16 of 1998, S.3, w.e.f 20.02.1998.


S.172 Income and expenses of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

(1) The sources of income of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall consist of,-

  • (i) funds relating to institutions and schemes transferred by the Government or Heads of Departments of the Government to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad];
  • (ii) funds relating to the community development programmes;
  • (iii) Central and State aid, and aid received from the All India bodies and institutions for the development of cottage and village industries, khadi, silk, coir, handicrafts and the like;
  • (iv) donations and contributions received by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] from gram panchayats or from the public in any form;
  • (v) such income of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as the Government may, by order, allocate to it;
  • (vi) such share of the land revenue, state taxes or fees as may be prescribed;
  • (vii) proceeds from taxes, surcharge or fee which the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] is empowered to levy under this Act or any other law;
  • (viii) s

S.173 Election expenses to be borne by the Government

The cost of the election expenses including the conduct of elections to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the cost of maintenance of election establishment employed in connection therewith shall be borne by the Government.


S.174 Budget of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

(1) The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer shall, in each year frame and place before the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] on or before the prescribed date a budget showing the probable receipts and expenditure during the following year, and the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall sanction the budget with such modifications, if any, as it thinks fit.

(2) The budget as so sanctioned shall be submitted by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer on or before such date as may be prescribed, to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and where there is no such *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to the District Collector, and if the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the District Collector as the case may be is satisfied that adequate provision has not been made therein for giving effect to the provisions of this Act, it or he shall have power to approve the budget with such modifications as may be necessary to secure such provisions.

(3) If, for any reason the budget is not sanctioned by the *[Man

S.175 Joint Committee of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and other local authorities

A *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may, and if so required by the Government shall, join with one or more than one other local authority in constituting a joint committee for any purpose for which they are jointly responsible.


S.176 Constitution, powers and functions of Joint Committee

The constitution, powers and procedure of the joint committee referred to in section 175 and the method of settling differences of opinion arising in connection with such committee between the local authorities concerned shall be in accordance with such rules as may be prescribed.


S.PART IV CONSTITUTION, INCORPORATION, COMPOSITION, POWERS, FUNCTIONS, ETC., OF *[ZILLA PRAJA PARISHADS]


S.177 Constitution, incorporation and Composition of *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

(1) There shall be constituted by the Government by notification a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] for a District with effect from such date as may be specified therein.

(2) Every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall, by the name of the District for which it is constituted, be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a common seal with power to acquire, hold and dispose of property and to enter into contracts and may by its corporate name, sue and be sued.

(3) Every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall consist of the following members, namely:-

  • (i) persons elected under section 179;
  • (ii) the Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State representing the constituency which comprises either wholly or partly the district concerned:

    Provided that such Member of the Legislative Assembly shall have the right to speak in and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of a meeting of any Standing Committee of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] but he shall no

    S.178 Mandals to be territorial constituencies

    For purposes of electing the members specified in clause (i) of sub-section (3) of section 177, every Mandal in the District shall be a territorial constituency and the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] shall allot not more than one seat for each such territorial constituency.


    S.179 Election of members from territorial constituencies

    (1) One member shall be elected to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] from each territorial constituency specified in section 178 by the method of secret ballot by the registered voters in the territorial constituency concerned:

    Provided that a registered voter in the district shall be entitled to contest from any territorial constituency of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad].

    (2) For purposes of preparation and publication of the electoral roll for the elections to the office of member under this section, the provisions of sections 11 and 12 shall, mutatis mutandis apply subject to such rules as may be made in this behalf.


    S.180 Reservation of seats of members of *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) In every *[Zilla Praja Parishad], out of the total strength of elected members determined under section 179, the Commissioner shall, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, by notification, reserve,-

    • (a) such number of seats to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as may be determined by him, subject to the condition that the number of seats so reserved shall bear, as nearly as may be, the same proportion to the total number of seats to be filled by direct election to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as the population of the Scheduled Castes or as the case may be Scheduled Tribes in the District bears to the total population of that District and such seats may be allotted by rotation to different constituencies in a District in the manner prescribed;
    • (b) 1[XXXX]
    • (c) not less than one-third of the total number of seats reserved under 2[clause (a) and sub-section (1A)]for women belonging to the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled T

    S.181 Election of *[Chairperson] and *[Vice-Chairperson]

    (1) For every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] there shall be one *[Chairperson] and one *[Vice-Chairperson] who shall be 5[elected by and from among the elected members specified in clause (i) of sub-section (3) of section 177 by show of hands duly obeying the party whip given by such functionary of the recognised political party as may be prescribed.]If at an election held for the purpose no *[Chairperson] or *[Vice-Chairperson] is elected fresh election shall be held. The names of the *[Chairperson] and the *[Vice-Chairperson] so elected shall be published in the prescribed manner:

    Provided that if a Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State or of either House of Parliament is elected to either of the said offices, he shall cease to hold such office unless within fifteen days from the date of election to such office he ceases to be Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State or of either House of Parliament by resignation or otherwise.

    6[Prov

    S.181A Resolution of disputes relating to cessation for disobedience of party whip

    1 [181A. Resolution of disputes relating to cessation for disobedience of party whip - Where a member against whom a proceeding that he ceased to hold office as a consequence of the disobedience of the party whip is issued in pursuance of the second proviso to sub-section (1) of section 181 and the affected member disputes the correctness of the proceedings, he may apply to the District Court having jurisdiction over the area in which the office of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] is situated, for a decision.]

    1 Inserted by the Act No. 22 of 2006, S.9.


    S.182 Term of office of a member of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    Save as otherwise provided in this Act,-

    • (i) an ex-officio member of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall hold office so long as he continues to hold the office by virtue of which he became such ex-officio member;
    • (ii) a member elected at an ordinary election or a co-opted member shall hold office for a term of five years from the date appointed by the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies] for the first meeting of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] after the said ordinary election.

    S.183 Qualification of candidates for election

    No person shall be eligible for election as member of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] unless his name appears in the electoral rolls of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] concerned and he has completed the age of twentyone years.


    S.184 Disqualifications

    (1) A member of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall be disqualified for election as *[Chairperson] or *[Vice-Chairperson] if he is in arrears of any duties, otherwise than in a fiduciary capacity to any *[Mandal Praja Parishad] in the District or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or if he is interested in a subsisting contract made with or any work being done for any *[Mandal Praja Parishad] in the District or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]:

    Provided that a person shall not be deemed to have any interest in such contract or work by reason only of his having a share or interest in -

    • (i) a company as a mere shareholder but not as a director; or
    • (ii) any lease, sale or purchase of immovable property or any agreement for the same; or
    • (iii) any agreement for the loan of money or any security for the payment of money only;or
    • (iv) any newspaper in which any advertisement relating to the affairs of any of the aforesaid *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla

    S.185 Resignation of *[Chairperson], *[Vice-Chairperson] or member

    The *[Chairperson], the *[Vice-Chairperson], an elected member or co-opted member may resign his office in such manner as may be prescribed.


    S.186 Appointment of Chief *[Executive Authority] and his powers and functions

    (1) There shall be Chief *[Executive Authority] for every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] who shall be appointed by the Government.

    (2) Every Chief *[Executive Authority] shall be liable to be transferred by the Government.

    (3) Save as otherwise expressly provided by or under this Act, the executive power for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Act, shall vest in the Chief *[Executive Authority] who shall,-

    • (a) exercise all the powers and perform all the functions specially conferred or imposed upon him by or under this Act, or under any other law for the time being in force; and
    • (b) lay down the duties of all officers and servants of, or holding office under *[Zilla Praja Parishad] in accordance with the rules made by the Government.

    (4) Subject to the provisions of this Act, and the rules made thereunder, the Chief *[Executive Authority], -

    (a) shall be entitled to -

    • (i) attend the meeting of the *[Zilla

    S.187 Standing Committees of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) For every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] there shall be constituted the following standing Committees, the subjects assigned to each such standing committee being those specified against it, namely:-

    • (i) STANDING COMMITTEE FOR PLANNING AND FINANCE: District Plan, budget, taxation, finance and coordination of the work relating to other committees.
    • (ii) STANDING COMMITTEE FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT: Poverty Alleviation Programme, Area Development Programmes, employment, housing, cooperation, thrift and small savings, Industries including cottage, village and small scale industries, trusts and statistics.
    • (iii) STANDING COMMITTEE FOR AGRICULTURE: Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, soil reclamation including contour bunding, social forestry, fisheries and sericulture.
    • (iv) STANDING COMMITTEE FOR EDUCATION AND MEDICAL SERVICES: Education including Social Education, medical services, public health and sanitation including drainage, relief for distress in grave

    S.188 Permanent invitees to *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The following shall be the permanent invitees to the meetings of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]:

    • (i) The *[Chairperson], District Cooperative Marketing Society;
    • (ii) The *[Chairperson], Zilla Grandhalaya Samstha;
    • (iii) The *[Chairperson], District Cooperative Central Bank;
    • (iv) The District Collector;
    • (v) All Presidents of *[Mandal Praja Parishads] in the District.

    (2) The permanent invitees shall be entitled to participate in the meetings of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] without right to vote.


    S.189 Special invitees

    (1) The *[Chairperson] or *[Vice-Chairperson] of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the *[Chairperson] of a Standing Committee thereof may, for purposes of consultation, invite any person other than an office bearer of any political party having experience and specialised knowledge of any subject under its consideration to attend its meeting. Such persons shall have the right to speak in and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of such meeting, but shall not, by virtue of this section, be entitled to vote at any such meeting.

    (2) A person attending a meeting under sub-section (1) shall be entitled to such allowances as may be prescribed.


    S.190 Rules for conduct of business at meetings

    Every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a Standing Committee thereof shall in regard to the conduct of business at its meetings follow such rules as may be prescribed.


    S.191 Power of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or its Standing Committee to call for documents from Chief *[Executive Authority]

    A *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a Standing Committee thereof may, at any time require the Chief *[Executive Authority] to furnish any document in his custody and he shall comply with every such requisition.


    S.192 Powers and functions of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) Every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall exercise such powers and perform such functions as may be entrusted to it by rules made in this behalf with regard to the subjects enumerated in the First Schedule. The *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall also have the power to,-

    • (i) examine and approve the budgets of *[Mandal Praja Parishads] in the district;
    • (ii) distribute the funds allotted to the district by the Central or State Government among the *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and Mandals in the district for which *[Mandal Praja Parishad] are not constituted;
    • (iii) co-ordinate and consolidate the plans prepared in respect of the Mandals in the district and prepare plans in respect of the entire district;
    • (iv) secure the execution of plans, projects, schemes or other works either solely relating to the individual Mandals or common to two or more Mandals in the district;

    S.193 Powers and functions of *[Chairperson] and *[Vice-Chairperson] of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The *[Chairperson] of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall-

    • (a) exercise administrative control over the Chief *[Executive Authority] for the purposes of implementation of the resolutions of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or any Standing Committee thereof;
    • (b) preside over and conduct the meetings of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad];
    • (c) have full access to all records of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad].

    (2) The *[Vice-Chairperson] shall exercise such powers and perform such functions of the *[Chairperson] as the *[Chairperson] may, from time to time delegate to him in writing.

    (3) When the office of the *[Chairperson] is vacant, the *[Vice-Chairperson] of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall exercise the powers and perform the functions of the *[Chairperson] until a new *[Chairperson] is elected.

    (4) If the *[Chairperson] has been continuously absent from the district for more than fifteen days or is incapacitated for more than fifteen days

    S.194 Rights of individual members to draw attention in respect of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] works

    Any member of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] may draw the attention of the *[Chairperson] or Chief *[Executive Authority] of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to any neglect in the execution of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] work to any waste of parishad property or to the needs of any locality and may suggest any improvement which may appear desirable.


    S.195 Officers and other employees of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The Government may, at any time create such posts of officers and other employees of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as they may consider necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

    (2) All appointments to the posts created under sub-section (1) and transfer of the holders of such posts shall be made, subject to the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Public Employment (Regulation of Age of Superannuation) Act, 1984 (Act 23 of 1984), the Andhra Pradesh (Regulation of Appointments to Public Services and Rationalisation of Staff Pattern and Pay Structure) Act, 1994, (Act 2 of 1994), and such rules as may be made under the proviso to article 309 of the Constitution.

    (3) The Government shall pay, out of the Consolidated Fund of the State, the salaries, allowances, leave allowances, pension and contributions, if any towards the provident fund or of a pension cum-provident fund of the officers and other employees of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] who hold any of the posts re

    S.196 Allowances for attending meeting of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a Standing Committee

    (1) There shall be paid to the non-official members of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and a Standing Committee thereof such allowances as may be prescribed for attending a meeting of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or such committee.

    (2) There shall be paid to the *[Chairperson] or *[Vice-Chairperson] of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] in respect of their/visits on duty, whether within or outside the district but not outside the State, such allowances as may be prescribed.


    S.197 Funds of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) All moneys received by the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall constitute a fund called the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] Fund and shall be applied for the purposes specified in this Act and for such other purposes and in such manner as may be prescribed.

    (2) All moneys received by the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall be lodged in the nearest Government Treasury.

    1[Provided that the amounts received as funds under the Jawahar Rozgar Yojana Employment Assurance Scheme or other Wage Employment Schemes shall be lodged in nearby Nationalised Banks or Co-operative Banks or Post Offices in such manner as may be prescribed.]

    (3) All orders or cheques against the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] Fund shall be signed by the Chief *[Executive Authority].

    1 Added by the Act No. 16 of 1998, s.4, w.e.f.20.02.1998.


    S.198 Income and expenses of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The sources of income of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall consist of-

    • (i) the Central or State Government funds allotted to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad];
    • (ii) grants from all India bodies and institutions for the development of cottage, village and small scale industries and the like;
    • (iii) 2[such share of the State taxes or fees as may be prescribed;]
    • (iv) proceeds from taxes or fees which the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] may, under any law, levy;
    • (v) income from endowments or trusts administered by the *[Zilla Praja Parishad];
    • 1[(vi) donations and contributions from the *[Mandal Praja Parishads] or from the public in any form;
    • (vii) such contributions as the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] may levy from the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] with the previous approval of the Government;
    • (viii) any other income from remunerative enterprises and the like.]

    (2) The Government shall also make an

    S.199 The Budget of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The Chief *[Executive Authority] shall in each year, frame and place before the prescribed date, a budget showing the probable receipts and expenditure during the following year, and the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall sanction the budget, with such modifications, if any, as it thinks fit.

    (2) The budget so sanctioned shall be submitted to the Government by the Chief *[Executive Authority] through the *[Chairperson] on or before such date as may be fixed by the Government and if the Government are satisfied that adequate provision has not been made therein or that it is otherwise unsatisfactory for giving effect to the provisions of this Act, they shall have the power to approve the budget with such modifications as they may consider necessary to secure such provision.

    (3) If, for any reason, the budget is not sanctioned by the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] under sub-section (1) before the date referred to in sub-section (2), the Chief *[Executive Authority] shall submit

    S.PART V CONSTITUTION OF *[ANDHRA PRADESH ELECTION COMMISSION FOR LOCAL BODIES] CONDUCT OF ELECTION: AND ELECTION OFFICERS


    S.Chapter I ELECTION COMMISSION AND CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS


    S.200 Constitution of *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies]

    (1) There shall be constituted a *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies] for the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of elections to, all the Panchayat Raj institutions governed by this Act.

    (2) The said Election Commission shall consist of a *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies]. The Governor on the recommendation of the Government shall appoint a person who is holding or who has held an office not less in rank than that of a Principal Secretary to Government as *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies].

    (3) The conditions of service and tenure of office of the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] shall be such as the Governor may by rule determine:

    Provided that the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] shall not be removed from his office except in like manner and on the like grounds as a Judge of a High Court

    S.201A Schedule for Conduct of Election

    1 (1) Following schedule shall be followed for conduct of Gram Panchayat Elections:

    • 1. Issue of Election Notification by the State Election Commission: Day 1
    • 2. Issue of Election Notice and receipt of nominations by the Returning Officer : Day 3 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 3. Last Day for receipt of Nominations : Day 5 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 4. Scrutiny of Nominations :Day6 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 5. Appeal against rejection of Nomination before the Appellate Authority :Day7 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 6. Disposal of appeals by appellate authority : Day 8
    • 7. Last day for withdrawal of candidatures : Day 9 up to 3 P.M. (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 8. Publication of Final List of Contesting candidates : Day 9 after 3 P.M. (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 9. Conduct of Poll wherever necessary : Day 14 (whether or not it is a holiday)

    1. Ins

    S.201

    10. Counting of Votes and Declaration of results : Day 14 (whether or not it is a holiday)

    (2) Following schedule shall be followed for conduct of MPTCPs and ZPTCs Elections:

    • 1. Issue of Election Notification by the State Election Commission: Day 1
    • 2. Issue of Election Notice and receipt of nominations by the Returning Officer :Day3 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 3. Last day for receipt of Nominations :Day 5 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 4. Scrutiny of Nomination :Day6 (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 5. Appeal against Rejection of Nomination before the Appellate Authority :Day 7 (Whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 6. Disposal of appeals by appellate authority : Day 8
    • 7. Last day for withdrawal of Candidatures : Day 9 upto 3 PM. (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 8. Publication of final list of contesting candidates : Day 9 after 3 P.M. (whether or not it is a holiday)
    • 9. Conduct of Poll whe

    S.201B Voting Machines at elections

    1 2 [201B.] Voting Machines at elections - Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the rules made thereunder, the giving and recording of votes by voting machines in such manner as may be prescribed, may be adopted in such Ward or Wards or Constituency or Constituencies as the State Election Commission may, having regard to the circumstances of each case, specify.

    Explanation - For the purpose of this section, "Voting Machines" means any machine or apparatus whether operated electronically or otherwise used for giving or recording of votes and any reference to a ballot box or ballot paper in this Act or the rules made thereunder shall, save as otherwise provided, be construed as including a reference to such voting machine wherever such voting machine is used at any election.]

    1. Inserted by the Act No.26 of 2000, S.5, w.e.f.31.07.2000.

    2. Renumbered by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S.9, w.e.f. 20.02.2020.


    S.202 Symbols for elections under the Act

    1[202. Symbols for elections under the Act - The State Election Commission shall by notification, specify the symbols that may be chosen by candidates contesting any election under this Act and the restrictions to which their choice shall be subject:

    Provided that the State Election Commission shall not in the case of elections to gram panchayats allot to any contesting candidate any symbol reserved for a recognised political party or a registered political party but in the case of elections to *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishads], the State Election Commission shall allot symbols including the symbols reserved for a recognised political party or, as the case may be symbols if any, reserved for a registered political party where any candidate is set up by such political party.]

    1. Substituted by the Act No. 22 of 2006, S.11.


    S.202A Reservations to Backward Classes

    2[202A. Reservations to Backward Classes - For the purpose of reserving the offices of Sarpanch, President and *[Chairperson] and members of the Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishads] to the members belonging to the backward classes under this Act, the population figures of the backward classes, gathered in the Socio-Economic Survey conducted by the Andhra Pradesh Backward Classes Co-operative Finance Corporation Limited, Hyderabad, shall be taken as the basis.]

    2. Inserted by the Act No. 5 of 1995, S.13, w.e.f. 30.12.1994.


    S.202B Voter Identity Cards

    3[202B. Voter Identity Cards - With a view to preventing personation of electors, provision may be made by rules made under this Act, for the production before the Presiding Officer of a polling station by every such elector, of his identity card before the delivery of a ballot paper or ballot papers to him, if under the rules made in that behalf under the Registration of Electors Rules, 1960 made under the Representation of the People Act, 1950 (Central Act 43 of 1950), electors of the Legislative Assembly Constituency or Constituencies in which the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Territorial Constituency or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] Territorial Constituency, as the case may be, is situated, have been supplied with identity cards with or without their respective photographs attached thereto.]

    3. Inserted by the Act No. 22 of 2006, S.12.


    S.203 Reservation of offices

    203. Reservation of offices 4[to cease on the expiration of the period specified in Article 334] - The provisions of this Act relating to reservation of offices of Sarpanch, President and *[Chairperson] and members of the Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishads] for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes 5[shall cease to have effect on the expiration of the period specified in Article 334 of the Constitution of India].

    4. Substituted by the Act No. 7 of 2000, S.2.

    5. Substituted by the Act No. 7 of 2000, S.2.


    S.204 Injunctions not to be granted in election proceedings

    204. Injunctions not to be granted in election proceedings - Notwithstanding anything in the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act 5 of 1908), or in any other law for the time being in force, no court shall grant any permanent or temporary injunction or make any interim order restraining any proceeding which is being or about to be taken under this Act for the preparation or publication of any electoral roll or for the conduct of any election.


    S.205 Requisitioning of premises for election purposes

    205. Requisitioning of premises for election purposes - (1) If it appears to the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] that in connection with any election held under this Act, -

    • (a) any premises are needed for or likely to be needed for the purpose of being used as a polling station or for the storage of ballot boxes after a poll has been taken, or
    • (b) any vehicle is needed or is likely to be needed for the purpose of transport of personnel or ballot boxes to or from any polling station, or transport of members of the police force for maintaining order during the conduct of such election, or transport of any officer or other person for performance of any duties in connection with such election, the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] may, by order in writing, requisition such premises or such vehicle, as the case may be, and may make such further orders as may appear to him to be necessary or expedient, in connection wi

    S.206 Payment of compensation

    206. Payment of compensation - (1) Whenever in pursuance of section 205, the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] requisitions any premises, there shall be paid to the person interested compensation the amount of which shall be determined by taking into consideration the following, namely:-

    • (i) the rent payable, in respect of the premises or if no rent is so payable, the rent payable for similar premises in the locality;
    • (ii) if in consequence of the requisition of the premises the person interested is compelled to change his residence or place of business, the reasonable expenses, if any incidental to such change:

    Provided that where any person interested being aggrieved by the amount of compensation so determined makes an application within the prescribed time to the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] for referring the matter to an arbitrator, the amount of compensation to be paid shall be such as the a

    S.207 Power to obtain information

    207. Power to obtain information - The *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] may with a view to requisitioning any property under section 205 or determining the compensation payable under section 206 by order, require any person to furnish to such authority as may be specified in the order, such information in his possession relating to such property as may be specified.


    S.208 Eviction from requisitioned premises

    208. Eviction from requisitioned premises - (1) Any person remaining in possession of any requisitioned premises in contravention of any order made under section 205 may summarily be evicted from the premises by an officer empowered by the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] in this behalf.

    (2) Any officer so empowered may, after giving to any woman not appearing in public, reasonable warning and facility to withdraw, remove or open any lock or bolt or break open any door of any building or do any other act necessary for effecting such eviction.


    S.209 Penalty for contravention of any order regarding requisitioning

    209. Penalty for contravention of any order regarding requisitioning - If any person contravenes any order made under section 205 or section 207 he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with fine or with both.


    S.210 Electoral officers and staff etc., deemed to be on deputation

    210. Electoral officers and staff etc., deemed to be on deputation - (1) Any officer or staff employed in connection with the preparation, revision and correction of the electoral rolls for, and the conduct of all elections shall be deemed to be on deputation to the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies] for the period during which they are employed and such officers and staff shall during that period, be subject to the control, superintendence and discipline of the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies].

    (2) The Returning Officer, Assistant Returning Officer, Presiding Officer, Polling Officer and any other officer appointed under this Act, and any police officer designated for the time being by the State Government for the conduct of any elections shall be deemed to be on deputation to the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commission for Local Bodies] for the period commencing on and from the date of notification calling for such elections and endin

    S.Chapter II ELECTION OFFENCES


    S.211 Corrupt practices

    211. Corrupt practices - The following shall be deemed to be corrupt practices for the purposes of this Act:-

    • (1) Bribery, that is to say,-
      • (A) any gift, offer or promise by a candidate or his agent or by any other person with the consent of a candidate or his election agent, of any gratification, to any person whomsoever, with the object, directly or indirectly of inducing, -
        • (a) a person to stand or not to stand as or to withdraw or not to withdraw from being a candidate at an election, or
        • (b) an elector to vote or refrain from voting at an election, or as a reward to,-
          • (i) a person for having so stood or not stood, or for having withdrawn or not having withdrawn his candidature; or
          • (ii) an elector for having voted or refrained from voting.
      • (B) the receipt of or agreement to receive, any gratification, whether as a motive or a reward-

    S.212 Punishment for corrupt practices

    4 If any person is guilty of any such corrupt practices as specified in section 211 or in connection with an election he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years (3) and with fine which may extend to Rs. 10,000/-(ten thousand rupees).

    4. Substituted by the Act No.1 of 2021, S.11, w.e.f. 20.02.2020.


    S.213 Promoting enmity between classes in connection with election

    Any person who in connection with an election under this Act promotes or attempts to promote on grounds of religion, race, caste, community or language, feelings of enmity or hatred, between different classes of the citizens of India shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years and with fine which may extend to three thousand rupees.


    S.214 Prohibition of public meetings before the date of poll

    1 No person shall,-

    (a) convene, hold, attend, join or address any public meeting or procession in connection with an election;

    or

    (b) display to the public any election matter by means of cinematography, television or other similar apparatus; or

    (c) propagate any election matter to the public by holding, or by arranging the holding of, any musical concert or any theatrical performance or any other entertainment or amusement with a view to attracting the members of the public thereto, in any polling area during the period of forty-eight hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of the poll in the case of *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishads] and forty four hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of the poll in the case of Gram Panchayats.

    (2) Any person who contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine or with bo

    S.215 Disturbance at election meetings

    (1) Any person who at a public meeting to which this section applies acts or incites others to act in a disorderly manner for the purpose of preventing the transaction of the business for which the meeting was called together, shall be punishable 2[with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.]

    3[(1-A) An offence punishable under sub-section (1) shall be cognizable;]

    (2) This Section applies to any public meeting of a political character held in any constituency between the date of the issue of notification under this Act calling upon the constituency to elect a member or members or office bearers of a local authority and the date on which such election is held.

    (3) If any police officer reasonably suspects any person of committing an offence under sub-section (1) he may, if requested to do by the *[Chairperson] of the meeting require that person to declare to him immediately his nam

    S.216 Restrictions on the printing of pamphlets, posters etc.,

    (1) No person shall print or publish or cause to be printed or published, any election pamphlet or poster which does not bear on its face the names and addresses of the printer and the publisher thereof, six months or with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees or with both.


    S.217 Maintenance of secrecy of voting

    (1) Every Officer, clerk, agent or other person who performs any duty in connection with the recording or counting of votes at an election shall maintain, and aid in maintaining, the secrecy of the voting and shall not (except for some purpose authorised by or under any law) communicate to any person any information calculated to violate such secrecy.

    (2) Any person who contravenes provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine or with both.


    S.218 Officers etc, at elections not to act for candidates or to influence voting

    (1) No person who is a District Election Officer or a Returning Officer, or an assistant returning officer, or a presiding officer or polling officer at an election, or an officer or clerk appointed by the returning officer or the presiding officer to perform any duty in connection with an election shall in the conduct or the management of the election do any act other than the giving of vote for the furtherance of the prospects of the election of a candidate.

    (2) No such person as aforesaid, and no member of a police force, shall endeavour,-

    • (a) to persuade any person to give his vote at an election, or
    • (b) to dissuade any person from giving his vote at an election, or
    • (c) to influence the voting of any person at an election in any manner.

    (3) Any person who contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine or with both.


    S.219 Prohibition of canvassing in or near polling stations

    (1) No person shall, on the date or dates on which a poll is taken at any polling station, commit any of the following acts within the polling station or in any public or private place within a distance of one hundred metres of the polling station, namely:-

    • (a) canvassing for votes; or
    • (b) soliciting the vote of any elector; or
    • (c) persuading any elector not to vote for any particular candidate; or
    • (d) persuading any elector not to vote at the election; or
    • (e) exhibiting any notice or signs (other than an official notice) relating to the election.

    (2) Any person who contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punished with fine which may extend to two hundred and fifty rupees.


    S.220 Penalty for disorderly conduct in or near polling stations

    (1) No person shall, on the date or dates on which a poll is taken at any polling station, -

    • (a) use or operate within or at the entrance of the polling station, or in any public or private place in the neighbourhood thereof, any apparatus for amplifying or reproducing the human voice, such as a megaphone or a loudspeaker, or
    • (b) shout, or otherwise act in a disorderly manner within or at the entrance of the polling station or in any public or private place in the neighbourhood thereof, so as to cause annoyance to any person visiting the polling station for the poll, or so as to interfere with the work of the officers and other persons on duty at the polling station.

    (2) Any person who contravenes, or willfully aids or abets the contravention of the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to three months or with fine or with both.

    (3) If the presiding officer of a polling station has reason to b

    S.221 Penalty for misconduct at the polling station

    (1) Any person who during the hours fixed for the poll at any polling station misconducts himself or fails to obey the lawful directions of the presiding officer may be removed from the polling station by the presiding officer or by any police officer on duty or by any person authorised in this behalf by such presiding officer.

    (2) The powers conferred by sub-section (1) shall not be exercised so as to prevent any elector who is otherwise entitled to vote at a polling station from having opportunity of voting at that station.

    (3) If any person who has been so removed from polling station re-enters the polling station without the permission of the presiding officer he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine, or with both.


    S.221A Penalty for failure to observe procedure for voting

    1 If an elector to whom a ballot paper has been issued, refuses to observe the procedure prescribed for voting, the ballot paper issued to him shall be liable for cancellation.

    1. Inserted by the Act No.22 of 2006, S.17.


    S.221B Prohibition of going armed to or near a polling station

    (1) No person other than a Police Officer and any other person appointed to maintain peace and order, at a polling station who is on duty at the polling station, shall, on a polling day, go armed with arms, as defined in the Arms Act, 1959(Central Act 54 of 1959), of any kind within the neighbourhood of a polling station.

    (2) If any person contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1), he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

    (3) An offence punishable under subsection (2) shall be cognizable.]


    S.222 Breaches of official duty in connection with elections

    (1) If any person to whom this section applies is without reasonable cause guilty of any act or omission in breach of his official duty, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees.

    (2) No suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against any such person for damages in respect of any such act or omission as aforesaid.

    (3) The persons to whom this section applies are the District Election Officers, returning officers, assistant returning officers, presiding officers, polling officers and any other person appointed to perform any duty in connection with the receipt of nominations or withdrawal of candidatures, or the recording or counting of votes at an election and the expression "official duty" shall for the purposes of this section be construed accordingly but shall not include duties imposed otherwise than by or under this Act.


    S.223 Penalty for Government servants etc., for acting as election agent, polling agent, or counting agent

    If any person in the service of the State or Central Government or a local authority or a Corporation owned or controlled by the State or Central Government acts as an election agent or a polling agent or counting agent of a candidate at an election he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine or with both.


    S.224 Offence of booth capturing

    2 (1) Whoever commits an offence of booth capturing shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be

    2. Substituted by the Act No.22 of 2006, S.18.


    S.225 Removal of ballot papers or ballot boxes from polling stations to be an offence

    (1) Any person who at any election fraudulently takes or attempts to take a ballot paper or ballot box out of polling station, or willfully aids or abets the doing of any such act shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend upto five thousand rupees.

    (2) If the presiding officer of a polling station has reason to believe that any person is committing or has committed an offence punishable under sub-section (1), such officer may, before such person leaves the polling station arrest or direct a police officer to arrest such person and such person may cause him to be searched by a police officer:

    Provided that when it is necessary to cause a woman to be searched the search shall be made by another woman with strict regard to decency.

    (3) Any ballot paper found upon the person arrested on search shall be made over for safe custody to a police officer by the presiding officer or when the search is ma

    S.225-A Liquor not to be sold given or distributed on polling day

    1 (1) No spirituous, fermented or intoxicating liquors or other substances of a like nature shall be sold, given or distributed at a hotel, eating house, tavern, shop or any other place, public or private, within a polling area during the period of forty-eight hours prior to the hour fixed for the conclusion of the poll in the case of *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and forty four hours prior to the conclusion of poll in the case of Gram Panchayats and also on the counting day.

    (2) Any person who contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1), shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees, or with both.

    (3) Where a person is convicted of an offence under this section, the spirituous, fermented or intoxicating liquors or other substances of a like nature found in his possession shall be liable to confiscation and the same shall be disposed of in such

    S.225B Adjournment of poll in emergencies

    (1) If at an election the proceedings at any polling station are interrupted or obstructed by any riot or open violence, or if at an election it is not possible to take the poll at any polling station or such place on account of any natural calamity, or any other sufficient cause, the Presiding Officer for such polling station shall announce an adjournment of the poll to a date to be notified later, and he shall forthwith inform the Returning Officer concerned.

    (2) Whenever a poll is adjourned under sub-section (1), the Returning Officer shall immediately report the circumstances to the District Election Authority and the State Election Commission, and shall, as soon as may be, with the previous approval of the State Election Commission, appoint the day on which the poll shall recommence, and fix the hours during which the poll will be taken, and shall not count the votes cast at such election until such adjourned poll shall have been completed.

    (3) In every such case

    S.225C Fresh poll in the case of destruction etc., of ballot boxes

    (1) If at any election, -

    • (a) any ballot box used at a polling station is unlawfully taken out of the custody of the Presiding Officer or the Returning Officer, or is accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or is damaged or tampered with, to such an extent, that the result of the poll at that polling station cannot be ascertained; or
    • (b) any voting machine develops a mechanical failure during the course of the recording of votes; or
    • (c) any such error or irregularity in procedure as is likely to vitiate the poll is committed at a polling station, the Returning Officer shall forthwith report the matter to the State Election Commission.

    (2) Thereupon the State Election Commission shall, after taking all material circumstances into account; either-

    • (a) declare the poll at that polling station to be void, appoint a day, and fix the hours, for taking a fresh poll at that polling station and notify the day so appointed and

    S.225D Destruction, loss, etc., of ballot papers at the time of counting

    (1) If any time before the counting of votes is completed any ballot papers used at a polling station are unlawfully taken out of the custody of the Returning Officer or are accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or are damaged or tampered with, to such an extent that the result of the poll at that polling station cannot be ascertained, the Returning Officer shall forthwith report the matter to the State Election Commission.

    (2) Thereupon, the State Election Commission shall, after taking all material circumstances into account, either,-

    • (a) direct that the counting of votes shall be stopped, declare the poll at that polling station to be void, appoint a day, and fix the hours, for taking a fresh poll at that polling station and notify the date so appointed and hours so fixed in such manner as it may deem fit; or
    • (b) if satisfied that the result of a fresh poll at that polling station will not, in any way, affect the result of the election, iss

    S.226 Impersonation at elections

    Whoever at an election applies for a ballot paper or votes in the name of any other person, whether living or dead or in a fictitious name, or who having voted once at such election applies at the same election for a ballot paper in his own name, and whoever abets, procures or attempts to procure the voting by any person in any such way shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.


    S.227 Other offences and penalties thereunder

    (1) A person shall be guilty of an electoral offence if at any election he,-

    • (a) fraudulently defaces or fraudulently destroys any nomination paper; or
    • (b) fraudulently defaces or destroys or removes any list, notice or other document affixed by or under the authority of a returning officer; or
    • (c) fraudulently defaces or fraudulently destroys any ballot paper or the official mark of any ballot paper or any declaration or identity of official envelope used in connection with voting by postal ballot; or
    • (d) without due authority supplies any ballot paper to any person or receives any ballot paper from any person or is in possession of any ballot paper; or
    • (e) fraudulently puts into any ballot box anything other than the ballot paper which he is authorised by law to put in; or
    • (f) without due authority destroys, takes, opens or otherwise interferes with any ballot box or ballot papers then in use for the purposes of the electi

    S.228 Penalty for offences not otherwise provided for

    Whoever does any act in contravention of any of the provisions of this Act, or of any rule, notification or order made, issued or passed, thereunder and not otherwise provided for in this Act shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment which may extend to two years and with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.


    S.229 Offences by companies

    (1) Where an offence under this Act, has been committed by a company, every person who at the time the offence was committed, was in charge of and was responsible to the company for the conduct of the business of the company as well as the company shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly:

    Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any punishment if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.

    (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) where any offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is proved that offence has been committed with the consent or connivance or is attributable to any neglect on the part of any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other o

    S.Chapter IIA ELECTION EXPENSES

    1

    1. Substituted by the Act No.26 of 2000, S.7, w.e.f.31.07.2000.


    S.230 Application of Chapter

    –This Chapter shall apply to candidates of any election held under this Act.


    S.230A Account of election expenses

    (1) Every candidate, at any election held under this Act, shall, either by himself, or by his election agent, keep a separate and correct account of all expenditure incurred in connection with the election, between the date on which the candidate concerned has been nominated, and the date of declaration of the result of the election both dates inclusive (herein after in this Chapter referred to as 'election expenses').

    Explanation I - 'Election Expenses' for purpose of this Act shall mean all expenses in connection with the election, -

    • (a) incurred, or authorised by the contesting candidate, or by his election agent;
    • (b) incurred by any association, or body of persons, or by any individual (other than the candidate or his election agent), aimed at promoting or procuring the election of the candidate concerned; and
    • (c) incurred by any political party, by which the candidate is set up, so as to promote or procure his election:

    Provi

    S.230B Lodging of account with the District Election Authority

    Every contesting candidate at an election shall, within forty five days from the date of declaration of the result of the election, lodge with the District Election Authority, an account of his election expenses, which shall be a true copy of the account kept by him, or by his election agent, under section 230A.]


    S.Chapter III MISCELLANEOUS ELECTION MATTERS VACATION OF SEATS AND OFFICES


    S.231 Adjournment of poll or countermanding of election on the ground of booth capturing

    (1) If at any election, -

    • (a) booth capturing has taken place at a polling station or in such number of polling stations as is likely to affect the result of such election or that the result of the poll at that polling station cannot be ascertained; or
    • (b) booth capturing takes place in any place for counting of votes in such manner that the result of the counting at that place cannot be ascertained, the returning officer shall forthwith report the matter to the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies].

    (2) The *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] shall on the receipt of a report from the returning officer under sub-section (1) and after taking all material circumstances into account, either,-

    • (a) declare that the poll at that polling station be void, appoint a day, and fix the hours, for taking fresh poll at that polling station and notify the date so appointed and hours so fixed in such manner as

    S.232 Power to delegate

    The *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] may, subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Government may, by general or special order, impose, by order in writing delegate to any officer or authority subordinate to him, either generally or as respects any particular matter or class of matters any of his powers under this Act.


    S.232A Appointment of Observers

    1[232A. Appointment of Observers - (1) The State Election Commission may nominate an Observer who shall be an officer of Government to watch the conduct of election or elections for such specified area or areas in the district and to perform such other functions as may be entrusted to him by the Commission in relation thereto.

    (2) The Observer nominated under sub-section (1) shall have the power to direct the Returning Officer for the or for any of the wards or constituencies for which he has been nominated, to stop the counting of votes at any time before the declaration of the result, or not to declare the result, if in the opinion of the Observer, booth capturing has taken place at a large number of polling stations or at counting centres or any ballot papers used at a polling station are unlawfully taken out of the custody of the Returning Officer or are accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or are damaged or tampered with, to such an extent that the result of

    S.233 Election petitions

    No election held under this Act shall be called in question except by an election petition presented to such authority and in accordance with such rules as may be made in this behalf.


    S.234 Prohibition of holding dual offices and vacation of seats

    (1) No person shall be entitled to contest in the elections to the offices of member of the Gram Panchayat from more than one ward or to the office of member of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] from more than one territorial constituency.

    (2) No person shall be a member of the Gram Panchayat, member of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] simultaneously and if he is so elected, he shall retain only one office and vacate the other office or offices in the manner prescribed.

    (3) Where a person is elected to more than one office of member of the Gram Panchayat or *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and Sarpanch or President or *[Chairperson] he shall retain one office and vacate the other office or offices in the manner prescribed except when his continuance as member of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or Zilla Prishad is necessary to continue as President or as the case may be the *[Chairperson] thereof.


    S.Part VI FINANCE COMMISSION


    S.235 Constitution of Finance Commission

    (1) The Governor shall on the recommendation of the State Government constitute a Finance Commission as soon as may be within one year from the date of commencement of the Constitution (Seventy-third) Amendment Act, 1992 and thereafter on the expiration of every fifth year.

    (2) The Finance Commission shall consist of a *[Chairperson] and four other members of whom one shall be the Member Secretary. The Governor shall by order appoint on the recommendation of the Government the *[Chairperson] and other members of the Commission.

    (3) The Government shall make available to the Finance Commission such staff as may be necessary for the discharge of the functions conferred on the Finance Commission.


    S.236 Qualifications for appointment as, and the manner of selection of, members of the Commission

    The *[Chairperson] of the Commission shall be selected from among persons who have had experience in public affairs and the other members shall be selected from among persons who,-

    • (a) have special knowledge of the finances and accounts of Government; or
    • (b) have had wide experience in financial matters and in administration; or
    • (c) have special knowledge of economics.

    S.237 Personal interest to disqualify members

    Before appointing a person to be a member of the Commission, the Governor shall satisfy himself that the person will have no such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as a member of the Commission; and the Governor shall also satisfy himself from time to time with respect to every member of the Commission that he has no such interest and any person who is, or whom the Governor proposes to appoint to be a member of the Commission shall, whenever required by the Governor so to do, furnish to him such information as the Governor considers necessary for the performance by him of his duties under this section.


    S.238 Disqualifications for being a member of the Commission

    A person shall be disqualified for being appointed as, or for being a member of the Commission,-

    • (a) if he is of unsound mind;
    • (b) if he is an undischarged insolvent;
    • (c) if he has been convicted of an offence involving moral turpitude;
    • (d) if he has such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as a member of the Commission.

    S.239 Term of office of members and eligibility for reappointment

    Every member of the Commission shall hold office for such period as may be specified in the order of the Governor, appointing him, but shall be eligible for re-appointment:

    Provided that he may, by letter addressed to the Governor, resign his office.


    S.240 Conditions of service and salaries and allowances of members

    The members of the Commission shall render whole-time or part-time service to the Commission as the Governor in each case specify, and there shall be paid to the members of the Commission such fees or salaries and such allowances as the State Government may, by rules made in this behalf, determine.


    S.241 Functions of the Commission

    (1) The Finance Commission shall review the financial position of the Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and make recommendations to the Government as to,-

    • (a) the principles which should govern,-
      • (i) the distribution between the State and the said Gram Panchayats and Parishads of the net proceeds of the taxes, duties, tolls and fees leviable by the State, which may be divided between them and the allocation between the said Gram Panchayats and Parishads at all levels of their respective shares of such proceeds;
      • (ii) the determination of the taxes, duties, tolls and fees which may be assigned to or apportioned by, the said Gram Panchayats and Parishads;
      • (iii) the Grant-in-aid to the said Gram Panchayats and Parishads from the Consolidated Fund of the State;
    • (b) the measures needed to improve the financial position of the said Gram Panchayats and Parishads.

    (2) The Governmen

    S.242 Procedure and powers of the Commission

    (1) The Commission shall determine their procedure and in the performance of their functions shall have all the powers of a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act 5 of 1908) while trying a suit in respect of the following matters, namely:-

    • (a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of witnesses;
    • (b) requiring the production of any document;
    • (c) requisitioning any public record from any court or office.

    (2) The Commission shall have power to require any person to furnish information on such points or matters as in the opinion of the Commission may be useful for, or relevant to, any matter under the consideration of the Commission and any person so required shall, notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2) of section 54 of the Indian Income-Tax Act, 1922 (Central Act 2 of 1922) or in any other law for the time being in force, be deemed to be legally bound to furnish such information within the meaning o

    S.Part VI-A SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE PANCHAYATS, *[MANDAL PRAJA PARISHADS] AND *[ZILLA PRAJA PARISHAD] LOCATED IN THE SCHEDULED AREAS

    1

    1. Inserted by the Act No. 7 of 1998, S.3.


    S.242A Application of this Part

    (1) The provisions of this Part shall apply to the Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads]and *[Zilla Praja Parishads] constituted in the Scheduled Areas in the State.

    (2) The provisions of this Part shall prevail over anything inconsistent therewith elsewhere in this Act.


    S.242B Declaration of village in Scheduled Areas

    For the purposes of section 3, a village shall ordinarily consist of a habitation or a group of habitations or a hamlet or a group of hamlets thereof comprising a community or communities and managing their affairs in accordance with traditions and customs.


    S.242C Functions of Gram Sabha

    (1) Every Gram Sabha shall be competent to safeguard and preserve the traditions and customs of the people, their cultural identity, community resources and without detriment to any law for the time being in force, the customary mode of dispute resolution.

    (2) Every Gram Sabha shall, -

    • (i) approve plans, programmes and projects for social and economic development before such plans, programmes and projects are taken up for implementation by the Gram Panchayat, at the village level;
    • (ii) be responsible for the identification of selection of persons as beneficiaries under poverty alleviation and other programmes.

    (3) Every Gram Panchayat shall obtain from the Gram Sabha a certification of utilisation of funds by that Panchayat for the plans, programmes and projects referred to in sub-section (2).


    S.242D Reservation of seats of members of Gram Panchayat, Mandal Praja Parishad and Zilla Praja Parishad and offices of Sarpanches of Gram Panchayats and Presidents of Mandal Praja Parishads

    1[242D. Reservation of seats of members of Gram Panchayat, Mandal Praja Parishad and Zilla Praja Parishad and offices of Sarpanches of Gram Panchayats and Presidents of Mandal Praja Parishads - The reservation of seats in the Scheduled Areas to every Gram Panchayat, Mandal Praja Parishad and-Zilla Praia Parishad shall be in proportion to the population of the communities in that Gram Panchayat or the Mandal Praja Parishad Territorial Constituency (MPTC), Members or the Zilla Praja Parishad Territorial Constituency (ZPTC) Members as the case may be:

    Provided that the reservation for the Scheduled Tribes shall not be less than one-half of the total number of seats of ward members and MPTC's:

    Provided further that all offices of Sarpanchas of Gram Panchayats and Presidents of Mandal Praja Parishads and all seats of Zilla Praja Parishad Territorial Constituencies shall be reserved for the Scheduled Tribes.]

    1. Substituted by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S.12, w.e.f.

    S.242E Nomination of persons

    The Government may nominate persons belonging to such Scheduled Tribes who have no representation in *[Mandal Praja Parishads]:

    Provided that such nomination shall not exceed one tenth of the total members to be elected in that *[Mandal Praja Parishad].


    S.242F Acquisition of land in the Scheduled Areas

    The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be consulted before making the acquisition of land in the Scheduled Areas for development projects and before resettling or rehabilitating persons evicted by such projects in the Scheduled Areas, the actual planning and implementation of the projects in the Scheduled Areas shall be coordinated at the State level.


    S.242G Management of minor water bodies in the Scheduled Areas

    Planning and management of minor water bodies in the Scheduled Areas shall be entrusted to Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads]or the *[Zilla Praja Parishads], as the case may be, in such manner as may be prescribed.


    S.242H Minor minerals in the Scheduled Areas

    (1) The recommendations of the Gram Panchayat, made in such manner as may be prescribed, shall be taken into consideration prior to grant of prospecting licence or mining lease, for minor minerals in the Scheduled Areas.

    (2) The prior recommendation of the Gram Panchayat, made in such manner as may be prescribed, shall be taken into consideration for grant of concession for the exploitation of minor minerals by auction.


    S.242I Powers and functions of Gram Panchayats and *[Mandal Praja Parishads]

    (1) The Gram Panchayat or as the case may be, the Gram Sabha shall exercise such powers and perform such functions in such manner and to such extent as may be prescribed in respect of the following matters, namely: -

    • (a) enforcement of prohibition or regulation or restriction of the sale and consumption of any intoxicant;
    • (b) the ownership of minor forest produce;
    • (c) prevention of alienation of land in the Scheduled Areas and restoration of any unlawfully alienated land of a Scheduled Tribe;
    • (d) management of village markets by whatever name called; and
    • (e) exercising control over money lending to the Scheduled Tribe;

    (2) The *[Mandal Praja Parishad]shall exercise such powers and perform such functions in such manner and to such extent as may be prescribed, in respect of the following matters, namely:-

    • (a) exercising control over institutions and functionaries in all social Sectors; and
    • (b) contro

    S.Part VII MISCELLANEOUS


    S.243 Transfer of powers and functions of District Board to *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishads]

    (1) Notwithstanding anything in the relevant District Boards Act or any other law, the Government may, by notification and subject to such control, restrictions, conditions and reservations as may be specified therein, direct that any powers exercisable or functions performable by a District Board by or under the relevant District Boards Act or any other law for the time being in force including the powers to levy any tax or fees, shall be transferred to a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and thereafter the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as the case may be, shall exercise and perform the powers and functions transferred to it.

    (2) When any powers and functions of the District Board are transferred to a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] under sub-section (1), all references in the relevant District Boards Act or any other law for the time being in force to the District Board with reference to such powers and fu

    S.244 Application of the relevant District Boards Act to *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The Government may, by notification, direct that such of the provisions of the relevant District Boards Act, including the provisions relating to the levy and collection of any tax or fee as may be specified in such notification, shall apply to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] constituted under this Act.

    For the purpose of facilitating the application of these provisions to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] constituted under this Act, the Government may, by notification, make such adaptations and modifications of the relevant District Boards Act and the rules made thereunder whether by way of repealing, amending or suspending any provision thereof, as may be necessary or expedient and thereupon the relevant District Boards Act and the rules made thereunder shall have effect subject to the adaptations and modifications so made.

    (2) Notwithstanding that no provision or insufficient provision has been made under sub-

    S.245 Motion of no confidence in Upa-Sarpanch, President or *[Chairperson]

    (1) A motion expressing want of confidence in the Upa-Sarpanch or President or Vice-President or *[Chairperson] or *[Vice-Chairperson] may be made by giving a written notice of intention to move the motion in such form and to such authority as may be prescribed, signed by not less than one-half of the total number of members of the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad], or as the case may be the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and further action on such notice shall be taken in accordance with the procedure prescribed:

    Provided that no notice of motion under this section shall be made 1[within four years] of the date of assumption of office by the person against whom the motion is sought to be moved:

    Provided further that no such notice shall be made against the same person more than once during his term of office.

    Explanation:- For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that for the purpose of this section the expression "total number of members" m

    S.246 Power to cancel or suspend resolution of a Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) The Government may either suo moto or on a reference made to them by the *[Executive Authority] or *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer or as the case may be, the Chief *[Executive Authority], in the manner prescribed by order in writing cancel any resolution passed by a Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or any standing Committee of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] if in their opinion such resolution,-

    • (a) is not legally passed; or
    • (b) is in excess or abuse of the powers conferred by or under this Act, or any other law; or
    • (c) on its execution is likely to cause danger to human life, health or safety or is likely to lead to a riot or affray.

    (2) The Government shall, before taking action under sub-section (1), give the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as the case may be, an opportunity for explanation.

    (3) If in the opinion of the District Collector, i

    S.247 Power of Government to take action in default of a Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) If at any time it appears to the Government that a gram panchayat or the Sarpanch thereof or the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the President thereof or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the *[Chairperson] thereof or any standing Committee of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] has made default in performing any function or discharging any duty imposed by or under this Act, or any relevant law for the time being in force, the Government may, by order in writing fix a period for performing such function or discharging such duty.

    (2) If such function or duty is not performed or discharged by any authority aforesaid within the period so fixed, the Government may appoint some person to perform that function or discharge that duty and may direct that the expense incurred in that regard shall be paid by the person having the custody of the Gram Panchayat Fund, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Fund or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] Fund, as the case may be, in priority to any other charges against such

    S.248 Power of Government to issue directions

    (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, it shall be competent for the Commissioner or the Government to issue such directions as they may consider necessary to the Executive Authority, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer or the Chief *[Executive Authority] for the proper working of the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad], or as the case may be, the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or for the implementation of the resolutions thereof and the Executive Authority, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer or as the case may be, the Chief *[Executive Authority] shall implement those directions, failing which, he shall be liable for disciplinary action under the relevant rules.

    (2) The Sarpanch of the gram panchayat, the President of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or as the case may be, the *[Chairperson] of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall ensure that the *[Executive Authority], *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer or as the case may be, the Chief *[Execut

    S.249 Powers of Government to remove Sarpanch, President or *[Chairperson] etc.,

    (1) If in the opinion of the District Collector the Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch and in the opinion of the Government the President or the Vice-President or as the case may be, the *[Chairperson] or the *[Vice-Chairperson],-

    • (i) willfully omitted or refused to carry out the orders of the Government for the proper working of the concerned local body; or
    • (ii) abused his position or the powers vested in him; or
    • (iii) is guilty of misconduct in the discharge of his duties; or
    • (iv) persistently defaulted in the performance of his functions and duties entrusted to him under the Act to the detriment of the functioning of the concerned local body or has become incapable of such performance:

    the Collector or as the case may be, the Government, may remove such Sarpanch or Upa-Sarpanch, President or Vice-President or as the case may be the *[Chairperson] or the *[Vice-Chairperson], after giving him an opportunity for explanation:

    Pr

    S.249A Not applicable to Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch

    1Notwithstanding anything contained, section 249 shall not apply to the Sarpanch and the Upa-Sarpanch.

    1. Sections 249A and 249B inserted by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S.13, w.e.f. 20.02.2020.


    S.249B Removal and deemed Removal of Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch

    (1) if in the opinion of the District Collector the Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch,-

    • (i) omitted or refused to carry out the orders of the District Collector or Commissioner or Government for the proper working of the concerned Gram Panchayat; or
    • (ii) abused his position or the powers vested in him; or
    • (iii) is guilty of misconduct in the discharge of his duties; or
    • (iv) is guilty of embezzlement of Gram Panchayat Funds; or
    • (v) persistently defaulted in the performance of his functions and duties entrusted to him under the Act to the detriment of the functioning of the Gram Panchayat or has become incapable of such performance;

    The District Collector may remove such Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch after giving him an opportunity for explanation.

    (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch shall be deemed to have been removed from the office,-

    • (a) if they fai

    S.250 Powers of Government to dissolve Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad]

    (1) (i) If, at any time, it appears to the Government that a Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] is not competent to perform its functions or has failed to exercise its powers or perform its functions or has exceeded or abused any of the powers conferred upon it by or under this Act, or any other law for the time being in force, the Government may direct the gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or as the case may be, *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to remedy such incompetency, failure, excess or abuse or to give a satisfactory explanation therefor and if the gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad], fails to comply with such direction, the Government may dissolve it with effect from a specified date and reconstitute it either immediately or within six months from the date of dissolution, and cause any or all of the powers and functions of the gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to be ex

    S.250A Special provision in the case of Mandal Praja Parishad and Zilla Praja Parishad

    1 (1) The Government, or as the case may be, an officer authorized by the Government, shall appoint a Special Officer or a Person-in-charge or a Committee of persons-in-charge to a Mandal Praja Parishad or a Zilla Praja Parishad, if for any reason, the process of election to such Mandal Praja Parishad or Zilla Praja Parishad is not completed, in accordance with the Act.

    (2) The Special Officer or Person-in-charge or the Committee of persons-in-charge, appointed under sub-section (1) shall exercise the powers, discharge the duties and perform the functions of the Mandal Praja Parishad or Zilla Praja Parishad until the members, the President and Vice-President of Mandal Praja Parishad and the members, the *[Chairperson] and *[Vice-Chairperson] of Zilla Praja Parishad elected thereof respectively, assume office.

    (3) The term of the Special Officer or Person-in-charge or Committee of persons-in-charge appointed under sub-section (1) shall be for a period of six

    S.251 Acts of gram panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] not to be invalidated by informality vacancy etc.

    (1) No act of a gram panchayat shall be deemed to be invalid by reason only of a defect in the establishment of such gram panchayat or on the ground that the Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or any member of such gram panchayat was not entitled to hold, or continue in such office by reason of any disqualification or by reason of any irregularity or illegality in his election, as the case may be, or by reason of such act having been done during the period of any vacancy in the office of the Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch, or member of such gram panchayat.

    (2) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall mutatis-mutandis apply to the acts of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a Standing Committee thereof.


    S.252 Oath of allegiance

    (1) Every person who is elected to be the Sarpanch or member of a Gram Panchayat or the President or member of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Chairperson] or member of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall, before taking his seat make, at a special meeting or any other meeting of the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as the case may be, an oath or affirmation of his allegiance to the Constitution of India in the form prescribed.

    (2) Any such Sarpanch, President or *[Chairperson] or member who fails to make, within three months of the date on which his term of office commences, or at one of the first three meetings held after the said date, whichever is later, the oath or affirmation laid down in sub-section (1) shall cease to hold his office and his seat shall be deemed to have become vacant.

    (3) No such Sarpanch, President or *[Chairperson] or member shall take his seat at a meeting of the Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

    S.253 Administration report

    (1) Every *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall furnish to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and every *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall furnish to the Government a report on its administration for each year, as soon as may be, after the close of such year, in such form and with such details as may be prescribed. The *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall, while furnishing the report to *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as aforesaid send a copy thereof to the Government.

    (2) The *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall consider the administration report of each *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and forward it to the Government with its remarks.

    (3) The report of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be prepared by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer and that of *[Zilla Praja Parishad] by its Chief *[Executive Authority] and the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] shall consider and forward it to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the Government, as the case may be, with its resolution thereon.

    S.254 Recovery of sums due to the Gram Panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] as arrears of land revenue

    Any sum due to, or recoverable by, a gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] under this Act may be recovered as if it were an arrear of land revenue.


    S.255 Power of entry of inspecting officers

    (1) Any Officer or person whom the Government may empower in this behalf may enter on and inspect,-

    (a) any immovable property, or any work in progress under the control of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad];

    (b) any school, hospital, dispensary, vaccination station, choultry or other institution maintained by, or under the control of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and any records, registers or other documents kept in such institution;

    (c) the office of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and any records, registers or other documents kept therein.

    (2) The Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] be bound to afford to the officer or person referred to in sub-section (1) such access at all reasonable times, to its property or premises and to all documents as may, in the opinion of such officer or person, be ne

    S.256 Power to call for records etc

    The Government or any officer or person duly empowered by them in this behalf, may, -

    (a) call for any record, register or other document in the possession or under the control of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad];

    (b) require any gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to furnish any return, plan, estimate, statement, account or statistics;

    (c) require any gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to furnish any information or report on any matter connected with such gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad]; and

    (d) record in writing for the consideration of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] any observations, the Government, officer or person may think proper to make in regard to the proceedings or duties of such Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad].


    S.257 Protection of acts done in good faith

    No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall be instituted against any person for anything which is, in good faith, done or intended to be done under this Act or under the rules made thereunder.


    S.258 *[Chairperson], President, Sarpanch etc., to be public servants

    The *[Chairperson], the *[Vice-Chairperson]or a member of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad], the President, the Vice-President or a member of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad], the Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or member of a Gram Panchayat, the Chief *[Executive Authority], or any Officer or servant of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer, the *[Executive Authority], or any Officer or servant of a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the gram panchayat shall be deemed to be a public servant, within the meaning of section 21 of Indian Penal Code (Central Act 45 of 1860).


    S.259 Power of *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] to make bye-laws

    (1) Subject to such rules as may be made a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] with the approval of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] may, with the approval of the Government, make bye-laws for carrying out any of the purposes for which it is constituted.

    (2) The Government shall have power to make rules regarding the procedure for making of bye-laws under this section, the publication thereof and the date on which they shall come into effect.


    S.260 Delegation of powers etc

    (1) The Government may, by notification authorise any officer or person to exercise any of the powers vested in them by this Act except the power to make rules; and may in like manner withdraw such authority.

    (2) The Commissioner or the District Collector may, by notification, authorise any officer or person to exercise any of the powers vested by or under this Act in the Commissioner or the District Collector as the case may be, and may in like manner withdraw such authority.

    (3) The exercise of any power delegated under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) shall be subject to such restrictions and conditions as may be prescribed or as may be specified in the notification and also to control and revision by the delegating authority, or where such authority is the Government, by such persons as may be empowered by the Government in this behalf. The Government shall also have power to control and revise the acts or proceedings of any persons so empowered.

    (4) The

    S.261 Power to transfer institutions and works

    The Government may transfer any institution or work under their management or control to a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] may transfer any institution under its management or control to any *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or gram panchayat, subject to such conditions, limitations and restrictions as may be specified by the Government or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad], as the case may be:

    Provided that no such transfer shall be made unless the prior consent of the concerned *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or *[Mandal Praja Parishad], as the case may be, is obtained.


    S.262 Emergency Powers of the Government, Commissioner and District Collector

    (1) Subject to such control as may be prescribed, the Government, the Commissioner or the District Collector may, in cases of emergency, direct or provide for the execution of any work, or the doing of any act which a gram panchayat or executive authority is empowered to execute or do, and the immediate execution or doing of which is in his opinion necessary for the safety of the public, and may direct that the expenses of executing such work or doing such act shall be paid by the person having the custody of the gram panchayat fund in priority to any other charges against such fund except charges for the service of authorised loans.

    (2) The powers of the nature referred to in sub-section (1) may be exercised by the Government in the case of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or


    S.271A Penalty for not handing over documents, moneys etc., to the newly elected Sarpanch or Upa-Sarpanch of a Gram Panchayat

    1[ (1) Any person who having been the Sarpanch, Temporary Sarpanch or Upa-Sarpanch of a Gram Panchayat fails to hand over any documents of, or any moneys or other properties vested in or belonging to, the Gram Panchayat, which are in, or have come into, his possession or control, to his successor in office or other prescribed authority, -

    • (i) in every case, within a period of thirty days from the expiry of his term of office as such Sarpanch, Temporary Sarpanch or Upa-Sarpanch; and
    • (ii) in the case of person, who was the Upa-Sarpanch also within a period of thirty days on demand by the Sarpanch shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend upto six months or with fine not exceeding one thousand rupees or with both, for every such offence.

    (2) Any person who is convicted under sub-section (1) fails to handover any documents of, or any moneys or other properties vested in, or belonging to the Gram Panchayat, which are in or have

    S.272 Recovery of amounts due as taxes

    All costs, damages, compensation, penalties, charges, fees (other than school fees), expenses, rents (not being rents for land and buildings demised by the gram panchayat), contributions and other amounts which under this Act or any other law or rules or bye-laws made thereunder are due by any person to the gram panchayat may, if there is no special provision in this Act, or the rules made thereunder for their recovery, be demanded by a bill as provided in the rules for the recovery of taxes made under the Act and recovered in the manner provided therein.


    S.273 Adjudication of disputes between local authorities

    (1) When a dispute exists between a local authority and one or more other local authorities in regard to any matter arising under the provisions of this or any other Act and the Government are of opinion that the local authorities concerned are unable to settle it amicably among themselves, the Government may take cognizance of the dispute; and

    • (a) decide it themselves, or
    • (b) refer it for enquiry and report to an arbitrator or a board of arbitrators or to a joint committee constituted for the purpose by an order of the Government.

    (2) The reports referred to in clause (b) of sub-section (1) shall be submitted to the Government who shall decide the dispute in such manner as they may deem fit.

    (3) Any decision given under clause (a) of sub-section (1) or under sub-section (2) may be modified from time to time, by the Government in such manner as they deem fit, and any such decision with the modification, if any, made therein under this sub-

    S.274 Act to read subject to Schedules V and VI in regard to first constitution or reconstitution etc

    (1) In regard to the first constitution of a Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] for a village, Mandal or District or to the first reconstitution in accordance with the provisions of this Act of such bodies in existence at the commencement thereof, and otherwise in first giving effect to the said provisions they shall be read subject to the rules in Schedules V and VI.

    (2) The Government shall have power, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, to amend, add to or repeal the rules in the said Schedules.


    S.275 Power to remove difficulties

    (1) If any difficulty arises in first giving effect to the provisions of this Act or as to the first constitution or reconstitution of any Gram Panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] after the commencement of this Act, the Government, as occasion may require, may by order published in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, do anything which appears to them necessary for removing the difficulty.

    (2) All orders made under sub-section (1) shall, as soon as may be after they are made, be placed on the table of Legislative Assembly of the State and shall be subject to such modification by way of amendments or repeal as the Legislative Assembly may make either in the same session or in the next session.


    S.276 Repeal and savings

    (1) The following Acts are hereby repealed, namely:-

    • (i) The Andhra Pradesh Gram Panchayats Act 1964. (Act 2 of 1964);
    • (ii) The Andhra Pradesh Mandal Praja Parishads, ZillaPraja Parishads and Zilla Pranalika and Abhivrudhi Sameeksha Mandals Act, 1986 (Act 31 of 1986); and
    • (iii) The Andhra Pradesh Local Bodies Electoral Reforms Act, 1989, (Act 28 of 1989).

    (2) On such repeal the provisions of sections 8 and 18 of the Andhra Pradesh General Clauses Act, 1891 (Act 1 of 1891) shall apply.


    S.277 Amendment of Act 9 of 1989

    In the Andhra Pradesh State Audit Act, 1989 (Act 9 of 1989), in section 2, for clauses (c) and (d), the following clause shall be substituted.namely:-

    (c) agram panchayat, a township, a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or a *[Zilla Praja Parishad] constituted under the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994.


    S.278 Transitional provisions in regard to elections

    The first ordinary elections to the gram panchayats, *[Mandal Praja Parishads] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] in accordance with the provisions of this Act shall be held 1[within a period not exceeding one year and six months] from the date of commencement of this Act.

    1. Substituted by the Act No. 35 of 1995, S.2, w.e.f.30.05.1994.


    S.4 HEALTH AND RURAL SANITATION-

    1 [4. HEALTH AND RURAL SANITATION-]

    • (i) Expanding existing medical and health services and bringing them within the reach of people.
    • (ii) Establishing and maintaining Primary Health Centres and Maternity Centres.
    • (iii) Providing protected drinking water facilities.
    • (iv) Ensuring systematic vaccination.
    • (v) Controlling epidemics.
    • (vi) Providing drains and soakage pits for village and house drainage.
    • (vii) Encouraging the use of sanitary type of latrines and utilising human waste.
    • (viii) Popularising of smokeless chullas.
    • (ix) Supervising the work in Government hospitals.
    • (x) Enlisting people's participation for the improvement of such hospitals.
    • (xi) Securing the co-operation of the people and the panchayats during epidemics.
    • (xii) Carrying out environmental sanitation campaigns and educating the public in (a) nutrition, (b) maternity and child health (c) commun

    S.5 EDUCATION

    Maintenance and expansion to Elementary and Basic Schools and in particular, -

    • (i) management of Government and taken over Aided Elementary and Higher Elementary Schools;
    • (ii) establishment of Adult Education Centres and Adult Literacy Centres;
    • (iii) provision and improvement of accommodation for schools with people's participation;
    • (iv) conversion of existing Elementary Schools into Basic Schools; and
    • (v) taking of such action as may be necessary for the promotion of education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years.

    S.6 SOCIAL EDUCATION

    The creation of a new outlook among the people and making them self-reliant, hard working and responsive to community action and in particular, -

    • (i) establishment of information community and recreation centre;
    • (ii) establishment of Youth Organisation, Mahila Mandals, Farmer clubs and the like;
    • (iii) establishment and popularisation of libraries;
    • (iv) organisation of watch and ward;
    • (v) encouragement of physical and cultural activities;
    • (vi) organisation of voluntary sanitary squads;
    • (vii) training and utilisation of the services of Gram Sahayaks.

    S.7 COMMUNICATION

    • (i) Formation and maintenance of inter village roads;
    • (ii) Rendering such assistance as may be necessary for the formation and maintenance of Village Roads which serve as feeders.

    S.13 Collection of Statistics

    Collection and compilation of such statistics as may be found necessary either by the Mandala Parishad, the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the Government.


    S.14 Self-Help Programme

    Formulation and execution of suitable programmes for stepping-up production and for raising the incomes and standards of living for the improvement of sanitation and for the provision of amenities for the people.


    S.15 Trusts

    Management of trusts for the furtherance of any purpose to which the funds of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] may be applied.]


    S.8 *[Executive Authoritys] to be deemed to be *[Executive Authoritys]appointed under this Act

    The *[Executive Authoritys]of the gram panchayats which are deemed to be gram panchayats from the date of commencement of this Act and holding office as such on the said date, shall be deemed to have been appointed under this Act.


    S.9 Devolution of property, rights and liabilities

    (1) All property, all rights of whatever kind, used, enjoyed or possessed by, and all interests of whatever kind, owned by or vested in, or held in trust, by or for any panchayat, as well as all liabilities legally subsisting against it, shall, on and from the date of commencement of this Act and subject to such directions as the Government may, by general or special order give in this behalf, pass to such gram panchayat as deemed to be constituted under this Act.

    (2) All arrears of taxes or other payments by way of composition for a tax or due for expenses or compensation or otherwise due to a panchayat at the commencement of this Act may be recovered as if they had accrued under this Act.

    (3) All proceedings taken by or against any panchayat or other authority or any person under the old Panchayats Act in so far as they are not inconsistent with this Act, be continued by or against such gram panchayat, authority or person under this Act.


    S.10 Continuance of existing taxes

    Any tax, cess, fee or duty which was being lawfully levied by or on behalf of any panchayat at the commencement of this Act under any law, shall continue to be levied by or on behalf of the gram panchayat at the rates fixed and in pursuance of the assessment made by or under such law for the year in which this Act was brought into force and in the subsequent years also until the Government, by general or special order, otherwise direct, or assessment is made by or under this Act, whichever is earlier.


    S.11 Action taken under old Panchayats Act to continue

    Any action taken under the old Panchayats Act by any authority, before the commencement of this Act shall, unless inconsistent with this Act, be deemed to have been taken by the authority competent to take such action under this Act, unless and until superseded by action taken by such authority, whether it be the same as the authority competent to take such action under the old panchayats Act or not.


    S.12 Removal of difficulty

    If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of these rules, the Government, as occasion may require, may after previous publication, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, do anything which appears to them necessary for removing the difficulty.


    S.PART- I PRELIMINARY


    S.PART –II GRAM PANCHAYAT


    S.22-A Bar jurisdiction


    S.CHAPTER IV TAXATION AND FINANCE


    S.CHAPTER V PUBLIC SAFETY, CONVENIENCE AND HEALTH


    S.CHAPTER VI GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS (GRAM PANCHAYATS)


    S.PART III CONSTITUTION AND INCORPORATION, COMPOSITION, POWERS, FUNCTIONS, ETC., OF MANDAL PRAJA PARISHADS


    S.PART – IV


    S.CHAPTER I ELECTION COMMISSION AND CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS


    S.CHAPTER II ELECTION OFFENCES


    S.225A Liquor not to be sold given or distributed on polling day


    S.CHAPTER IIA ELECTION EXPENSES


    S.CHAPTER III MISCELLANEOUS ELECTION MATTERS VACATION OF SEATS AND OFFICES


    S.PART VI-A SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE PANCHAYATS, MANDAL PRAJA PARISHADS AND ZILLA PRAJA PARISHAD LOCATED IN THE SCHEDULED AREAS


    S.PART – VII MISCELLANEOUS


    S.263 Control over electrical undertakings of Gram Panchayats


    S.264 Power of review and revision by Government


    S.265 Liability of Sarpanch, President, Chairpersonetc., for loss, waste or mis-application of property


    S.266 Accounts and Audit


    S.267 Assessments etc., not to be impeached


    S.CHAPTER VIII RULES, BYE-LAWS AND PENALTIES


    S.268 Power of Government to make rules for the purposes of this Act


    S.269 Penalties for breach of rules


    S.270 Bye-laws and penalties for their breach


    S.271 General provisions regarding penalties specified in Schedules III and IV


    S.PART I PRELIMINARY


    S.1 Short title, extent, 3[application] and commencement

    (1) This Act may be called the Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994.

    (2) It extends to the whole of the State of Andhra Pradesh, except,-

    • (a) the Municipal Corporations governed by any law relating to Municipal Corporations for the time being in force in the State;
    • (b) the Municipalities governed by the law relating to municipalities for the time being in force in the State;
    • (c) A Notified Area declared under Section 389A of the Andhra Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1965 (Act 6 of 1965);
    • (d) the mining settlements governed by the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Mining Settlements Act, 1956 (Act XLIV of 1956); and
    • (e) the cantonments governed by the Cantonments Act, 1924 (Central Act 2 of 1924).

    4[(2A) In their application to the Scheduled Areas in the State as referred to in clause (1) of article 244 of the Constitution of India, the remaining provisions of this Act shall apply subject to the provisions

    S.2 Definitions

    2. Definitions - In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, -

    (1) 'Andhra Area' means the territories of the State of Andhra Pradesh other than the Telangana area;

    (2) 'Backward Classes' means any socially and educationally Backward Classes of citizens recognised by the Government for purpose of clause (4) of article 15 of the Constitution of India;

    5[XXXX]

    6 [(3) 'Building' means any structure for whatsoever purpose and whatsoever materials constructed, and every part thereof whether used for human habitation or not. It includes foundation, Plinth, Walls, Floors, Roofs, Chimneys, Plumbing and building services, fixed platforms, Verandah, Balcony, Cornice or projection, part of a building or anything affixed thereto or any wall enclosing or intended to enclose any land or space, and signs and outdoor display structures. Tents, Pandals, shamiyanas/tarpaulin shelters not be considered as buildings;"]

    (4) 'Casual Vacanc

    S.PART II GRAM PANCHAYAT


    S.3 Declaration of a village for the purposes of this Act

    (1) The 1[Government] may, by notification and in accordance with the rules made 2[XXXXX] ment in this behalf, declare any revenue village or hamlet thereof or any part of a mandal to be a village for the purpose of this Act and specify the name of the village.

    Explanation - For the purposes of this sub-section the expressions 'mandal' and 'revenue village' shall mean respectively any local area which is recognised as a mandal or village in the revenue accounts of Government after excluding therefrom the area, if any, included in -

    • (a) a municipal corporation governed by the relevant law relating to Municipal Corporations for the time being in force in the State;
    • (b) a municipality governed by the law relating to Municipalities for the time being in force in the State;
    • (c) a mining settlement governed by the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Mining Settlements Act, 1956(Act XIV of 1956);
    • (d) a cantonment gove

    S.16 Fresh elections in certain cases

    (1) If at an ordinary or casual election, no person is elected to fill a vacancy, a fresh election shall be held on such day as the officer or authority authorised by the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies] in this behalf, may fix.

    (2) The term of office of a member of a gram panchayat elected under this section shall expire at the time at which it would have expired if he had been elected at the ordinary or casual election, as the case may be.


    S.17 Qualification of candidates

    No person shall be qualified for election as a member of a gram panchayat unless his name appears on its electoral roll and he is not less than twenty-one years of age.


    S.18 Disqualification of certain office holders etc.

    (1) No village servant and no officer or servant of the Government of India or any State Government or of a local authority or an employee of any institution receiving aid from the funds of the Government and no office bearer of anybody constituted under a law made by the Legislature of the State or of Parliament shall be qualified for being chosen as or for being a member of a gram panchayat.

    Explanation:- For the purpose of this section the expression "village servant" means in relation to,-

    • (i) the Andhra Area, any person who holds any of the village offices of neeraganti, neeradi, vetti, kawalkar toti, talayar, tardalagar, sathsindi or any such village office by whatever designation it may be locally known;
    • (ii) the Telangana Area, any person who holds any of the village offices of neeradi, kawalkar, sathsindhi or any such village office by whatever designation it may be locally known.

    (2) A person who having held an office under the G

    S.19 Disqualification of Candidates

    (1) A person who has been convicted by a Criminal Court,-

    • (a) for an offence under the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 (Central Act 22 of 1955); or
    • (b) for an offence involving moral delinquency; shall be disqualified for election as a Member for a period of five years from the date of conviction or where he is sentenced to imprisonment while undergoing sentence and after a period of five years from the date of expiration thereof.

    (2) A person shall be disqualified for being chosen as a member if on the date fixed for scrutiny of nominations for election, or on the date of nomination under sub-section (2) of section 16 he is -

    • (a) of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court;
    • (b) a deaf-mute 3[XXXX];
    • (c) an applicant to be adjudicated an insolvent or an undischarged insolvent;
    • (d) interested in a subsisting contract made with, or any work being done for, the gram panchayat, *[

    S.19A Disqualification on ground of corrupt practice or election offences

    1Any person who is convicted of any offence punishable under Chapter IX A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860(Central Act 45 of 1860), and any person against whom a finding of having indulged in any corrupt practice is recorded in the verdict in an election petition filed in accordance with section 233, or any person convicted of an offence punishable under Chapter II of Part V of this Act, shall be disqualified for contesting in any election held under this Act, for a period of six years from the date of such conviction or verdict, as the case may be.

    2[Provided that such convicted person shall cease to hold office in case he is already elected.]

    1 Inserted by the Act No.26 of 2000, S.4, w.e.f. 31.07.2000.

    2 Added by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S.5, w.e.f. 20.02.2020.


    S.19B Disqualification for failure to lodge account of election expenses

    If the State Election Commission is satisfied that a person-

    • (a) has failed to lodge an account of election expenses within the time and in the manner required by or under this Act, and
    • (b) has no good reason or justification for the failure, the State Election Commission shall, after following the procedure prescribed, by order published in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, declare him:-
    • (i) to be ineligible for a period of three years from the date of the said order to contest any election held for any office under this Act; and
    • (ii) to have ceased to hold office; in case he is elected.]

    S.20 Disqualification of members

    subject to the provisions of section 22, a member shall cease to hold office as such if he-

    • (a) is or becomes subject to any of the disqualifications specified in section 19;
    • 3 [(aa) is elected as a member to a Ward/Office reserved for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes or Backward Classes on the basis of a community certificate and subsequently the said community certificate is cancelled under section 5 of the Andhra Pradesh (Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes) Regulation of issue of Community Certificates Act, 1993 (Act 16 of 1993).]
    • (b) absents himself from the meetings of the gram panchayat for a period of ninety days, reckoned from the date of the commencement of his term of office, or of the last meeting which he attended, or of his restoration to office as member under sub-section (1) of section 21, as the case may be, or if within the said period, less than three ordinary meetings have been held, absents himse

    S.20A XXXX

    1[20A.XXXX

    1. Sections 20A and 20B Omitted by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S6, w.e.f. 20.02.2020, previously Added by the Act No. 22 of 2002, S.7, w.e.f. 20.06.2002.


    S.20B XXXX]


    S.21 Restoration of members to office

    (1) Where a person ceased to be a member under section 18 or clause (a) of section 20 read with section 19, he shall be restored to office for such portion of the period for which he was elected as may remain unexpired at the date of such restoration, if and when the conviction or the sentence is annulled on appeal or revision or the disqualification caused by the sentence is removed by an order of the Government; and any person elected to fill the vacancy in the interim shall, on such restoration, vacate office.

    (2) Where a person incurs the disqualification specified under clause (b) of section 20, the executive authority shall forthwith send a report in that regard to the District Panchayat Officer concerned, who shall, on satisfying himself after due verification, that the person has ex-facie ceased to be a member, intimate that fact by registered post to the member concerned and report the same to the gram panchayat forthwith. If such member applies for restoration of h

    S.22 Authority to decide questions of dis-qualifications of members

    (1) Where an allegation is made that any person who is elected as a member of a gram panchayat is not qualified or has become disqualified under section 17, section 18, section 19 or section 20 by any voter or authority to the executive authority in writing and the executive authority has given intimation of such allegation to the member through the District Panchayat Officer and such member disputes the correctness of the allegation so made, or where any member himself entertains any doubt whether or not he has become disqualified under any of those sections, such member or any other member may, and the executive authority, at the direction of the gram panchayat or the Commissioner shall, within a period of two months from the date on which such intimation is given or doubt is entertained, as the case may be, apply to the 1[District Court] having jurisdiction over the area in which the office of the gram panchayat is situated for decision.

    (2) Pending such decisi

    S.22A Bar jurisdiction

    2[22A. Bar jurisdiction - No order passed or proceedings taken under the provisions of this Act, shall be called in question in any Court, in any suit or application; and no injunction shall be granted by any Court except District Court in respect of any action taken or about to be taken in pursuance of any power conferred by or under this Act.]

    2 Inserted by the Act No. 22 of 2002, S.9, w.e.f. 20.06.2002.


    S.23 Resignation of members, Upa-Sarpanch, Sarpanch

    (1) The Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or any member may resign his office in the manner prescribed.

    (2) (a) Notwithstanding that the resignation of a person from the office of Sarpanch has taken effect under sub-section (1), the Commissioner may by notification record a finding, with reasons therefor, that such person is guilty of wilful omission or refusal to carry out, or disobedience of, the provisions of the Act or any rules, bye-laws, regulations or lawful orders made thereunder or abuse of the powers vested in him, while he held the office of Sarpanch:

    Provided that the Commissioner shall, before issuing such notification give the person concerned an opportunity for explanation:

    Provided further that no action under this clause shall be taken after the expiration of one year from the date on which the resignation has taken effect.

    (b) A person aggrieved by the notification issued under clause (a) may, within thirty days from the date of publication of suc

    S.24 Cessation of Upa-Sarpanch

    The Upa-Sarpanch shall cease to hold the office as such on the expiry of his term of office as a member of the gram panchayat or on his otherwise ceasing to be such member.


    S.25 Powers and functions of the Sarpanch

    Save as otherwise provided by or under this Act, the Sarpanch shall,-

    • (a) make arrangements for the elections of the Upa-Sarpanch within one month from the date of occurrence of the Vacancy;
    • (b) have full access to the records of the gram panchayat;
    • (c) exercise administrative control over the *[Executive Authority], if there is one, for the purpose of implementation of the resolutions of the gram panchayat or any committee thereof;
    • (d) exercise all the powers and perform all the functions specifically conferred or imposed on the Sarpanch by this Act or the rules made thereunder;
    • (e) have power to require any *[Executive Authority] of any village within the jurisdiction of the gram panchayat to furnish any information on any matter falling within such categories as may be prescribed in respect of such village or any person or property therein, required for the purpose of this Act;
    • (f) intimate to the Di

    S.26 Devolution and delegation of Sarpanch's powers and functions and filling up of vacancies in the office of Sarpanch

    (1) When the office of Sarpanch is vacant, the Upa-Sarpanch shall exercise the powers and perform the functions of the Sarpanch until a new Sarpanch is declared elected and assumes office.

    (2) If the Sarpanch has been continuously absent from jurisdiction for more than fifteen days or is restrained by an order of a Court from exercising the powers and performing the functions of the Sarpanch, or is incapacitated for more than fifteen days, his powers and functions during such absence, restraint or incapacity shall devolve on the Upa-Sarpanch.

    (3) When the Sarpanch is under suspension or when the office of Sarpanch is vacant or the Sarpanch has been continuously absent from jurisdiction for more than fifteen days or is restrained by an order of a Court from exercising the powers and performing the functions of the Sarpanch or is incapacitated for more than fifteen days and the Upa-Sarpanch also is under suspension or there is either a vacancy in the office of Upa-Sarpa

    S.27 Removal of temporary Sarpanch

    27. Removal of temporary Sarpanch - The Commissioner may, by order, for sufficient cause to be specified therein, remove the temporary Sarpanch appointed under sub-section (3) of section 26 after giving him an opportunity to show cause against such removal.


    S.28 Rights of individual members

    28. Rights of individual members - (1) Any member may call the attention of the executive authority to any neglect in the execution of gram panchayat work, to any waste of gram panchayat property or to the wants of any locality and may suggest any improvements which may appear desirable and thereupon the executive authority, shall explain at the next meeting of the gram panchayat, the action, if any, that has been taken or is proposed to be taken with reference to, the matter to which attention has been called, or the improvements suggested by the member.

    (2) Every member shall have the right to move resolutions and to interpellate the Sarpanch on matters connected with the administration of the gram panchayat, subject to such rules as may be prescribed.

    (3) Every member shall have access during office hours to the records of the gram panchayat after giving due notice to the executive authority, provided that the executive authority, may, for reasons given in writing,

    S.29 No Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or members to receive remuneration

    29. No Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or members to receive remuneration - No Sarpanch, Upa-Sarpanch or member shall receive, or be paid from the funds at the disposal of or under the control of the gram panchayat, any salary or other remuneration for services rendered by him whether in his capacity as such or in any other capacity. Nothing in this section shall prevent the Sarpanch from receiving any honorarium fixed by order, by the Government.


    S.30 Appointment of *[Executive Authoritys] for certain gram panchayats

    30. Appointment of *[Executive Authoritys] for certain gram panchayats - (1) A whole time or a part-time *[Executive Authority]shall be appointed by the Commissioner for any gram panchayat or for any group of contiguous gram panchayats which may be notified by him in this behalf:

    Provided that before notifying a group of gram panchayats under this sub-section, the Commissioner shall obtain the approval of the Government.

    (2) In the case of every gram panchayat not so notified and also in the case of any gram panchayat so notified if there is no *[Executive Authority] incharge, the Sarpanch of the gram panchayat shall, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, exercise the powers and perform the functions of the *[Executive Authority].

    (3) Save as otherwise prescribed, no *[Executive Authority] appointed under sub-section (1) shall undertake any work unconnected with his office without the sanction of the Government.

    (4) The *[Executive Authority] shall

    S.31 Functions of *[Executive Authority]

    31. Functions of *[Executive Authority]- 1[(1) The Panchayat Secretary, with the approval of, or on the direction of the Sarpanch, convene the meetings of the Gram Panchayat so that atleast one meeting of the Gram Panchayat is held every month and if he fails to discharge that duty, with the result that no meeting of the Gram Panchayat is held within a period of ninety days from the last meeting he shall be liable to disciplinary action under the relevant rules:

    Provided that where the Sarpanch fails to give his approval for convening the meeting so as to hold a meeting within the period of ninety days aforesaid, the Panchayat Secretary shall himself convene the meeting in the manner prescribed.]

    (2) The *[Executive Authority] shall ordinarily attend to the meetings of the gram panchayat or of any committee thereof and shall be entitled to take part in the discussions thereat, but he shall not be entitled to vote or to move any resolution.

    1 Subs

    S.32 Functions of the Executive Authority

    32. Functions of the Executive Authority- The executive authority shall, -

    (a) be responsible for implementing the resolutions of the gram panchayat and of the Committee thereof:

    Provided that where the executive authority considers that a resolution has not been legally passed or is in excess of the powers conferred by this Act or that if carried out, it is likely to endanger human life or health or the public safety, the executive authority shall,-

    (i) where he is the Sarpanch directly;

    (ii) where he is not the Sarpanch, through the Sarpanch, refer the matter to the Commissioner for orders, and his decision shall be final;

    (b) control all the officers and servants of the gram panchayat;

    (c) exercise all the powers and perform all the functions specifically conferred or imposed on the executive authority by or under this Act and subject to all restrictions and conditions imposed by or under this Act, exercise the executive power for the pu

    S.33 Emergency powers of Sarpanch

    2[33. Emergency powers of Sarpanch - In case of any disaster as defined in the Disaster Management Act, 2005 or in case of emergency, like fire accidents, epidemics, failure of drinking water supply, the Sarpanch, direct the execution of any work or the doing of any act which requires the sanction of the Gram Panchayat or any of its Committees and the immediate execution or the doing of which is, in his opinion, necessary for the service or safety of the general public, but he shall report the action taken under this section and the reasons thereof to the Panchayat, Gram Sabha and the concerned Committee at its next meeting:

    Provided that he shall not direct the execution of any work or the doing of any act in contravention of any order of the Government or exceed an amount prescribed by the Government or the expenditure shall not exceed an amount prescribed by the Government.]

    2 Substituted by the Act No. 1 of 2021, S.8, w.e.f. 20.02.2020.


    S.34 Exercise of functions of executive authority by Health Officer in certain cases

    34. Exercise of functions of executive authority by Health Officer in certain cases - The Commissioner may, by general or special order, authorise the Health Officer of the District to exercise such of the functions of an executive authority under this Act in such area and subject to such restrictions and conditions and to such control and revision as may be specified in such order.


    S.35 Delegation of functions of executive authority

    35. Delegation of functions of executive authority- Subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed, the executive authority may, by an order in writing, delegate any of his functions as such,-

    (i) if he is the Sarpanch, to the Upa-Sarpanch and in the absence of the Upa-Sarpanch, to any other member;

    (ii) if he is not the Sarpanch, to the Sarpanch; in the absence of the Sarpanch to the Upa-Sarpanch and in the absence of both Sarpanch and the Upa-Sarpanch to any other member.

    The exercise or discharge of any functions so delegated shall be subject to such restrictions so and conditions as may be laid down by the executive authority and shall also be subject to his control and revision.


    S.36 Officers and other employees of gram panchayat

    36. Officers and other employees of gram panchayat - (1) Subject to such rules as may be made under the proviso to article 309 of the Constitution, the Government, shall fix and may alter the number, designations and grades of and the salaries, fees and allowances payable to such officers and other employees of a gram panchayat as may be prescribed.

    (2) The Government shall, pay out of the Consolidated Fund of the State, the salaries, allowances, leave allowances, pension and contributions if any towards provident fund or pension-cum-provident fund of the officers and other employees referred to in sub-section (1).

    (3) The classification and methods of recruitment, conditions of service, pay and allowances, and discipline and conduct of the officers and employees referred to in sub-section (1) shall be regulated in accordance with such rules as may be made under the proviso to article 309 of the Constitution.

    (4) Every holder of the post specified in sub-sectio

    S.37 Presidency at meetings

    37. Presidency at meetings - Save as otherwise provided by or under this Act, every meeting of a gram panchayat shall be presided over by the Sarpanch, in his absence by the Upa-Sarpanch and in the absence of both Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch by a member chosen by the meeting to preside for occasion.


    S.38 Minutes of proceedings

    38. Minutes of proceedings - The minutes of the proceedings at every meeting of a gram panchayat shall be recorded and action taken thereon in the manner prescribed.


    S.39 Power to call for records

    39. Power to call for records - A gram panchayat or a committee thereof may, at any of its meetings, require the executive authority to furnish any document in his custody, in so far as such document relates to any of the subjects included in the agenda for such meeting and the executive authority shall comply with every such requisition.


    S.40 Beneficiary committees and functional committees

    40. Beneficiary committees and functional committees - (1) For every gram panchayat there shall be a Committee by name "Beneficiary Committee" for the execution of the works of the gram panchayat. The composition, including co-option of persons who are not members of the gram panchayat and the powers and functions and other related matters of the Beneficiary Committee, shall be such as may be prescribed.

    (2) For every gram panchayat there shall be constituted functional committees respectively for agriculture, public health, water supply, sanitation, family planning, education and communication and for any other purposes of this Act.

    (3) The constitution including co-option of persons who are not members of the gram panchayat and powers of a functional committee shall be in accordance with such rules as may be prescribed.


    S.41 Proceedings of gram panchayats and committees

    41. Proceedings of gram panchayats and committees - (1) The proceedings of every gram panchayat and of all committees thereof shall be governed by such rules as may be prescribed and by regulations, not inconsistent with such rules or the provisions of this Act, made by the gram panchayat with the approval of the Commissioner.

    (2) The Commissioner shall have power to add to, omit or alter any regulations submitted for his approval under sub-section (1).

    (3) The rules that may be prescribed under sub-section (1) may provide for preventing any member or Sarpanch or any member or *[Chairperson] of a Committee from voting on, or taking part in the discussion of any matter in which apart from its general application to the public, he has any direct or indirect pecuniary interest whether by himself or through some other person, or from being present or presiding at any meeting of the gram panchayat or of the committee during the discussion of any such matter.


    S.42 Appointment of Joint Committees

    42. Appointment of Joint Committees - A gram panchayat may, and if so required by the Government shall, join with one or more than one, other local authority in constituting a joint committee for any purpose in which they are interested or for any matter for which they are jointly interested or for any matter for which they are jointly responsible. The composition, powers and functions and other incidental and consequential matters shall be such as may be prescribed.


    S.43 Administration report

    43. Administration report - The executive authority of every gram panchayat shall prepare a report on its administration for each year, as soon as may be after the close of such year and not later than prescribed date, in such form and with such details as may be prescribed and place it before the gram panchayat for its consideration.


    S.44 Powers of inspecting and superintending officers and of the Government

    44. Powers of inspecting and superintending officers and of the Government - (1) The Commissioner shall supervise the administration of all gram panchayats in the State and shall also exercise the powers and perform the functions vested in him by or under this Act.

    (2) (a) The Government may appoint such other officers as they may consider necessary for the purpose of inspecting or superintending the operations of all or any of the gram panchayats constituted under this Act.

    (b) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the Government may appoint District Panchayat Officers, Divisional Panchayat Officers and Extension Officers (Panchayats) and define the territorial jurisdiction of each such officer.

    (c) The Government shall have power to regulate the classification, methods of recruitment, conditions of service, salary and allowances and discipline and conduct of the officers referred to in clauses (a) and (b) and of the

    S.45 Duty of gram panchayat to provide for certain matters

    45. Duty of gram panchayat to provide for certain matters - (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, it shall be the duty of a gram panchayat within the limits of its funds to make reasonable provisions for carrying out the requirements of the village in respect of the following matters, namely:-

    (i) the construction, repair and maintenance of all buildings vested in the gram panchayat and of all public roads in the village (other than the roads vested in the *[Mandal Praja

    Parishad] and *[Zilla Praja Parishad] and the roads classified by the Government as National and State Highways) and of all bridges, culverts, road dams and causeways on such roads;

    • (ii) the lighting of public roads and public places;
    • (iii) the construction of drains and their maintenance and the disposal of drainage water and sullage;
    • (iv) the cleaning of streets, the removal of rubbish heaps, jungle growth and prickly-pear, the filli

    S.46 Power of gram panchayat to provide for certain other matters

    Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, a gram panchayat may also make such provision as it thinks fit for carrying out the requirements of the village in respect of the following matters, namely:-

    • (i) the construction and maintenance of dharmashalas, sarais and rest-houses for travellers;
    • (ii) the planting and preservation of groves and trees on the sides of roads and other public places;
    • (iii) the promotion and development of pre-primary education, elementary education, social and health education, cottage industries and trade;
    • (iv) the establishment and maintenance of dispensaries and the payment of subsidies to rural medical practitioners;
    • (v) the establishment and maintenance of wireless receiving sets, play grounds, akhadas, clubs and other centres for recreation and physical culture;
    • (vi) the laying and maintenance of parks;
    • (vii) the establishment and maintenance of libraries and

    S.47 Maintenance of common dispensaries, child welfare centres etc.,

    Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, two or more gram panchayats may establish and maintain common dispensaries, child welfare centres and institutions of such other kind as may be prescribed.


    S.48 Transfer of management of forests to gram panchayat

    (1) Subject to any law for the time being in force the Government may, by notification, transfer to any gram panchayat with its consent and subject to such conditions as may be agreed upon, the management and maintenance of a forest adjacent to the village; and they may by a like notification, withdraw management and maintenance of such forest from the gram panchayat after giving an opportunity to the gram panchayat to make its representation.

    (2) When the management and maintenance of any forest is transferred to gram panchayat under sub-section (1), the income derived by the gram panchayat from the forest under its management and maintenance or the expenditure incurred by the gram panchayat, for such a management and maintenance shall be apportioned between the Government and the gram panchayat in such manner as the Government may, by order, determine.


    S.49 Transfer to panchayats of institutions or works

    (1) Subject to such rules as may be prescribed, the Government, the District Collector or the Revenue Divisional Officer, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or any person or body of persons, may transfer to the gram panchayat, with its consent and subject to such conditions as may be agreed upon, the management of any institution, or the execution or maintenance of any work, or the exercise of any power or the discharge of any duty, whether within or without the village, and whether provided for in this Act or not.

    (2) When the management of any institution is transferred to the gram panchayat under sub-section (1), all property, endowments and funds belonging thereto, shall be held by the gram panchayat in trust for the purposes to which such property, endowments and funds were lawfully applicable at the time of such transfer.


    S.50 Power of Commissioner of Land Revenue to transfer, resume control of endowments and inams

    (1) (a) Subject to the control of the Government, the Commissioner of Land Revenue may, by notification, make over to a gram panchayat, with its consent, the management and superintendence of any charitable endowment in respect of which powers and duties attached to the said Commissioner under the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Escheats and Bona Vacantia Act, 1974 (Act 35 of 1974) and thereupon all powers and duties attaching to the Commissioner in respect thereof shall attach to the gram panchayat as if it had been specifically named in the said Regulation or Law, and the gram panchayat shall manage and superintend such endowment.

    (b) The Commissioner of Land Revenue may of his own motion, and shall on a direction from the Government, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, resume the management and superintendence of any endowment made over to a gram panchayat under clause (a) and upon such resumption, all the powers and duties attaching to the gram panchayat in r

    S.51 Limitation of power to accept donations and trusts

    A gram panchayat may accept donations for, or trust relating exclusively to the furtherance of any purpose to which its funds may be applied.


    S.52 Maintenance of cattle pounds

    (1) Notwithstanding anything in the Cattle Trespass Act, 1871 (Central Act 1 of 1871) -

    • (i) any cattle pound so transferred to a gram panchayat, or a cattle pound established by a gram panchayat under this Act, shall be maintained and controlled by the gram panchayat;
    • (ii) a pound keeper for every cattle-pound referred to in clause (i), shall be appointed by the gram panchayat; and
    • (iii) all sums on account of fines and surplus unclaimed sale proceeds realised under the Cattle Trespass Act, 1871 in respect of any cattle pound referred to in clause (i) shall be credited to the gram panchayat fund.

    (2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1) the provisions of the Cattle Trespass Act, 1871 shall, as far as may be, applicable to the cattle pounds referred to in clause (i) of sub-section (1).


    S.53 Vesting of public roads in gram panchayat

    (1) All public roads in any village, other than National Highways, State High Ways and Roads vesting in *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall vest in the gram panchayat together with all pavements, stones and other materials thereof, all works, materials and other things provided therefor, all sewers, drains drainage works, tunnels and culverts, whether made at the cost of the gram panchayat fund or otherwise, in along side or under such roads, and all works, materials and things appertaining thereto:

    Provided that the gram panchayat shall take steps to remove encroachments on, and prevent, un-authorized use of, any road other than a National Highway passing through the gram panchayat.

    (2) The Government may, after giving an opportunity to the gram panchayat of making a representation by notification, exclude from the operation of this Act any such public road, sewer, drain, drainage work, tunnel or culvert, and may also modify or cancel such notif

    S.54 Collected sewage etc., to belong to gram panchayat

    All rubbish, sewage, filth and other matter collected by a gram panchayat under this Act shall belong to it.


    S.55 Vesting of communal property or income in gram panchayat

    Any property or income which by custom belongs to or has been administered for the benefit of the villagers in common or the holders in common of village land generally or of lands of a particular description or of lands under a particular source of irrigation, shall vest in the gram panchayat and be administered by it for the benefit of the villagers or holders aforesaid.


    S.56 Maintenance of irrigation works, execution of kudimaramat etc.,

    (1) (a) Subject to such conditions and control as may be prescribed, the Government may transfer to any gram panchayat the protection and maintenance of any village irrigation work, the regulation of turns of irrigation, or of distribution of water from any such irrigation work to the field depending on it.

    (b) Subject to such restriction and control as may be prescribed, the fishery rights in minor irrigation tanks and the right to auction weeds and reeds in such tanks and the right to plant trees on the bunds of such tanks and enjoy the usufruct thereof shall vest in the gram panchayat.

    (2) The gram panchayat shall have power, subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed, to execute kudimaramat in respect of any irrigation source in the village and to levy such fee and on such basis for the purposes thereof as may be prescribed:

    Provided that nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve the village community or any of its members of its

    S.57 Vesting of the management of ferries in gram panchayats,etc.

    Notwithstanding anything in the Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Canals and Public Ferries Act, 1890 (Act 2 of 1890) and the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Ferries Act, 1314 Fasli (Act 2 of 1314 F), the management of a public ferry in the Andhra Area, and of a Government ferry in the Telangana area other than a ferry mentioned in sub-section (2) shall vest,-

    • (a) in the case of a ferry connecting any public road under the management of a gram panchayat and lying wholly within the jurisdiction of that gram panchayat, in such gram panchayat and in the case of a ferry connecting any public road under the management of a gram panchayat and lying within the jurisdiction of more than one gram panchayat, in a joint committee of the gram panchayats concerned;
    • (b) in case of a ferry connecting any public road under the management of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and lying wholly within the jurisdiction of that *[Mandal Praja Parishad] in such *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and in t

    S.58 Certain Government porambokes to vest in gram panchayat etc

    (1) The following porambokes namely grazing grounds, threshing floors, burning and burial grounds, cattle stands, cart-stands and topes, which are at the disposal of the Government and are not required by them for any specific purpose shall vest in the gram panchayat subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed.

    (2) The Government may, at any time by notification in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, direct that any porambokes referred to in sub-section (1) shall cease to vest in the gram panchayat if it is required by them for any specific purpose and thereupon such porambokes shall vest in the Government.

    (3) The gram panchayat shall have power, subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed, to regulate the use of any other poramboke which is at the disposal of the Government, if the gram panchayat is authorised in that behalf by an order of the Government.

    (4) The gram panchayat may, subject to such restrictions and control as may b

    S.59 Acquisition of immovable property required by gram panchayat

    Any immovable property which any gram panchayat may require for the purpose of this Act or any rules made thereunder may be acquired under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (Central Act 1 of 1894) and on payment of the compensation awarded under the said Act, in respect of such property and of any other charges incurred in acquiring it, the said property shall vest in the gram panchayat.


    S.Chapter IV TAXATION AND FINANCE


    S.60 Taxes leviable by gram panchayats

    (1) A gram panchayat shall levy in the village,-

    • (a) a House-tax;
    • (b) kolagaram, or katarusum that is to say, tax on the village produce sold in the village by weight measurement or number subject to such rules as may be prescribed;
    • (c) such other tax as the Government may, by notification, direct any gram panchayat or class of gram panchayats to levy subject to such rules as may be prescribed:

    Provided that no such notification shall be issued and no such rule shall be made except with the previous approval of the Legislative Assembly of the State.

    (2) A duty shall also be levied on transfers of property situated in the area under the jurisdiction of the gram panchayat in accordance with the provisions of section 69.

    (3) Subject to such rules as may be prescribed the gram panchayat may also levy in the village,-

    • (i) a vehicle tax;
    • (ii) a tax on agricultural land for a specific purpose;
    • (iii)

    S.61 House-tax

    (1) The house-tax referred to in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 60 shall, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, be levied on all houses in the village on any one of the following basis, namely:

    • (a) annual rental value, or
    • (b) capital value, or
    • (c) such other basis as may be prescribed:

    Provided that no house tax shall be levied on poultry sheds and annexes thereto which are essential for running the poultry farms.

    (2) The house-tax shall, subject to the prior payment of the land revenue, if any due to the Government in respect of the site of the house be a first charge upon the house and upon the movable property, if any, found within or upon the same and belonging to the person liable to pay such tax.

    (3) The house-tax shall be levied every year and shall, save as otherwise expressly provided in the rules made under sub-section (1) be paid by the owner within thirty days of the commencement of the year. It

    S.62 Levy of house-tax on a direction by Government

    (1) The Government may, by order published in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette, for special reasons to be specified in such order direct any gram panchayat to levy the house-tax referred to in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 60 at such rates and with effect from such date not being earlier than the first day of the year immediately following that in which the order is published, as may be specified in the order.

    Such direction may be issued in respect of all buildings in a gram panchayat or in respect of only such buildings belonging to the undertakings owned or controlled by the State Government or Central Government and the buildings belonging to the State Government as may be specified therein.

    (2) When an order under sub-section (1) has been published, the provisions of this Act relating to house-tax shall apply as if the gram panchayat had, on the date of publication of such order, by resolution determined to levy the tax at the rate and with effect from the d

    S.63 Tax on advertisements

    Every person who erects, exhibits, fixes or retains upon or over any land, building, wall, hoarding or structure any advertisement or who displays any advertisement to public view in any manner whatsoever, in any place whether public or private, shall pay on every advertisement which is so erected, exhibited, fixed, retained, or displayed to public view, a tax calculated at such rates and in such manner and subject to such exemptions as the gram panchayat may with the approval of the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] by resolution determine:

    Provided that the rates shall be subject to the maximum and minimum prescribed by the Government in this behalf:

    Provided further that no tax shall be levied under this section on any advertisement or a notice,-

    • (a) of a public meeting; or
    • (b) of an election to any legislative body or to the gram panchayat, *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad]; or
    • (c) of a candid

    S.64 Prohibition of advertisementes without written permission of executive authority

    (1) No advertisement shall be erected, exhibited, fixed or retained upon or over any land, building, wall, boarding or structure within the gram panchayat or shall be displayed in any manner whatsoever in any place without the written permission of the executive authority.

    (2) The executive authority shall not grant such permission, if-

    • (i) the advertisement contravened any bye-law made by the gram panchayat under section 270;
    • (ii) the tax, if any, due in respect of the advertisement has not been paid.

    (3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2) in the case of an advertisement liable to the advertisement tax, the executive authority shall grant permission for the period to which the payment of the tax relates and no fees shall be charged in respect of such permission:

    Provided that the provisions of this section shall not apply to any advertisement relating to the business of a railway administration erected, exhibited, fixed o

    S.65 Permission of the executive authority to become void in certain cases

    The permission granted under section 64 shall become void in the following cases namely:-

    • (a) if the advertisement contravenes any bye-law made by the gram panchayat under section 270;
    • (b) if any addition to the advertisement be made except for the purpose of making it secure under the direction of Engineer of the Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Department or the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] Development Officer;
    • (c) if any material change be made in the advertisement or any part thereof;
    • (d) if the advertisement or any part thereof falls otherwise than through accident;
    • (e) if any addition or alteration be made to or in the building, wall or structure upon or over which the advertisement is erected, exhibited, fixed or retained, if such addition or alteration involves the disturbance of the advertisement, or any part thereof; and
    • (f) if the building, wall or structure upon or over which the advertisement is erecte

    S.66 Owner or person in-occupation to be deemed responsible

    Where any advertisement is erected, exhibited, fixed or retained upon or over any land, building, wall, hoarding or structure in contravention of the provisions of section 63 or section 64 or after the written permission for the erection, exhibition, fixation or retention thereof for any period has expired or becomes void, the owner or person in occupation of such land, building, wall, hoarding or structure shall be deemed to be the person who has erected, exhibited, fixed or retained such advertisement in such contravention, unless he proves that such contravention was committed by a person not in his employment or under his control or was committed without his connivance.


    S.67 Removal of un-authorized advertisements

    If any advertisement is erected, exhibited, fixed or retained contrary to the provisions of section 63, section 66 or after the written permission for the erection, exhibition, fixation or retention thereof for any period has expired or become void, the executive authority may, by notice in writing, require the owner or occupier of the land, building, wall, hoarding or structure upon or over, which the same is erected, exhibited, fixed or retained to take down or remove such advertisement or may enter any building, land or property and have the advertisement removed, and the costs thereof shall be recoverable in the same manner as property tax.


    S.68 Collection of tax on advertisements

    The executive authority may form out of the collection of any tax on advertisement leviable under section 63 for


    S.69 Duty on transfers of property

    (1) The duty on transfers of property shall be levied by the Government,-

    (a) in the form of a surcharge on the duty imposed by the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 (Central Act 2 of 1899) as in force for the time being in the State, on every instrument of the description specified below, in so far as it relates to the whole or part of immovable property as the case may be, situated in the area under the jurisdiction of a gram panchayat; and

    (b) at such rate as may be fixed by the Government not exceeding five percentum on the amount specified below against such instrument:-

    Description of instrument Amount on which duty shall be levied.
    (1) (2)
    (i) Sale of immovable property. The amount of value of the consideration for the sale, as setforth in the instrument or the market value of the property which is the subject matter of the sale, whichever is higher.
    (ii) Exchange o

    S.70 Vehicle Tax

    The vehicle tax referred to in clause (i) of sub-section (3) of section 60 shall, subject to such rules as may be made in this behalf including rules, relating to the exemptions and restrictions, be levied every year on all vehicles kept or used within the village at such rates as may be fixed by the gram panchayat not being less than the minimum rates and not exceeding the maximum rates prescribed.

    Explanation: In this section, "vehicle" means a conveyance suitable for use on roads or rails and includes any kind of carriage, cart, wagon, wheel barrows, truck, bicycle, tricycle and rickshaw, but does not include a motor vehicle as defined in the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (Central Act 59 of 1988).


    S.71 Special tax leviable by a gram panchayat

    Subject to such rules as may be prescribed, a gram panchayat shall levy a special tax on houses at such rates as may be prescribed, to provide for expenses connected with the construction, maintenance, repair, extension and improvement of water or drainage works or the lighting of the public streets and public places, and other similar works.


    S.72 Composition of tax payable by owner of a factory or a contiguous group of buildings

    Subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, a gram panchayat may, on application by the owner of a factory or a contiguous group of buildings, permit him to compound all or any of the taxes payable by him under this Act, by paying in lieu thereof such lump sum amount as may be agreed upon between him and the gram panchayat. Where there is no such agreement the matter may be referred to the Government in the manner prescribed and the Government shall, after giving to the gram panchayat and the owner of the factory or a contiguous group of buildings concerned an opportunity of making a representation, decide the lump sum amount payable by the owner of the factory or a contiguous group of buildings under this section. The decision of the Government in this regard shall be final.


    S.73 Power to write off irrecoverable amounts

    Subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed, a gram panchayat may write off any tax, fee or other amount whatsoever due to it, whether under a contract or otherwise, or any sum payable in connection therewith, if in its opinion such tax, fee, amount or sum is irrecoverable:

    Provided that where the District Collector or any of his subordinates is responsible for the collection of any tax, fee or other amount due to a gram panchayat, the power to write off such tax, fee or amount or any sum payable in connection therewith on the ground of its being irrecoverable, shall be exercised by the Commissioner of Land Revenue or subject to his control by the District Collector or any officer authorised by him.


    S.74 Gram Panchayat Fund

    (1) All moneys received by the gram panchayat shall constitute a fund called the "Gram Panchayat Fund", and shall be applied and disposed of in accordance with the provisions of this Act and other laws:

    Provided that the gram panchayat shall credit, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, the proceeds of any tax or fee levied under this Act, to a special fund earmarked for the purpose of financing any specific public improvement. A separate account shall be kept of the receipts into and the expenditure from such special fund.

    (2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1), the receipts which shall be credited to the gram panchayat fund shall include,-

    • (i) the house-tax and any other tax or any cess or fee, levied under this Act;
    • (ii) the proceeds of the duty collected under sub-section (4) of section 60;
    • (iii) the proceeds of the duty on transfers of property levied under section 69 which are paid to the gram panchayat;

    S.75 Expenditure from Gram Panchayat Fund

    (1) The purposes to which the gram panchayat fund may be applied include all objects expressly declared obligatory or discretionary by this Act or any rules made thereunder or by any other laws or rules and the fund shall be applicable thereto within the village subject to such rules or special orders as the Government may prescribe or issue and shall, subject as aforesaid, be applicable to such purposes outside the village if the expenditure is authorised by this Act or specially sanctioned by the Commissioner.

    (2) (a) It shall be the duty of every gram panchayat to provide for the payment of,-

    • (i) any amounts falling due on any loans contracted by it;
    • (ii) the salaries and allowances and the pensions, pensionary contributions and provident fund contributions of its officers and servants;
    • (iii) sums due under any decree or order of a court;
    • (iv) contributions, if any, levied by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]subject to such limits as may

    S.76 Election expenses to be borne by the Government

    The cost of the preparation and revision of the electoral roll, the cost of the election expenses, including the conduct of elections to the gram panchayat and the cost of maintenance of election establishment employed in connection therewith, shall be borne by the Government.


    S.77 Preparation and sanction of budget

    (1) The executive authority shall in each year frame before the prescribed date and place before the gram panchayat or, the budget showing the probable receipts and expenditure during the following year and the gram panchayat shall, within one month of the date on which the budget is placed before it, sanction the budget with such modifications, if any, as it thinks fit:

    Provided that if for any reasons, the budget is not sanctioned by the gram panchayat under this sub-section before the expiration of the period of one month aforesaid, the executive authority shall submit the budget to the Divisional Panchayat Officer, who shall sanction it with such modifications, if any, as he thinks fit.

    (2) Where the budget is sanctioned by the gram panchayat it shall be forwarded by the executive authority on or before such date as may be prescribed to the Divisional Panchayat Officer. The Divisional Panchayat Officer shall make such suggestions or modifications as he may deem fi

    S.78 Contribution to expenditure by other local authorities

    If the expenditure incurred by the Government or by any other gram panchayat or the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or by any other local authority in the State for any purpose authorised by or under this Act is such as to benefit the inhabitants of the village, the gram panchayat may, with the sanction of the Commissioner, and shall, if so directed by him, make a contribution towards such expenditure.


    S.79 Recovery of loans and advances made by the Government

    Notwithstanding anything in the Local Authorities Loan Act, 1914 (Central Act


    S.Chapter V PUBLIC SAFETY, CONVENIENCE AND HEALTH


    S.80 Vesting of water works in gram panchayats

    (1) All public water-courses, springs, reservoirs, tanks, cisterns, fountains, wells, stand-pipes and other water works (including those used by the public to such and extent as to give a prescriptive right to their use) whether existing at the commencement of this Act or afterwards made, laid or erected and whether made, laid or erected at the cost of the gram panchayat or otherwise for the use or benefit of the public, and also any adjacent land, not being private property, appertaining thereto shall vest in the gram panchayat and be subject to its control:

    Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to any work which is, or is connected with, a work of irrigation or to any adjacent land appertaining to any such work.

    (2) Subject to such restrictions and control as may be prescribed, the gram panchayat shall have the fishery rights in any water work vested in it under sub-section (1), the right to supply water from any such work for raising seed beds on pa

    S.81 Setting apart of public tanks etc. for certain purposes

    (1) (a) The gram panchayat may, in the interests of public health, regulate or prohibit the washing of animals or of clothes or other articles or fishing in any public spring, tank or well or in any public water-course or part thereof and may set apart any such place for drinking or for bathing or for washing animals or clothes or for any other specified purpose.

    (b) The powers conferred by clause (a) may, in the case of any private spring, tank, well, or water course, be exercised by the gram panchayat, with the consent of the owner of such place.

    (c) The gram panchayat may, in the interests of public health, regulate or prohibit the washing of animals or of clothes or of other articles, in any private spring, tank, well or water-course from which the public have a right to take water for drinking purposes.

    (2) The executive authority on receipt of a certificate from any health or medical officer in the service of the Government, the gram panchayat or the

    S.82 Prohibition against using places so set apart for purposes other than those notified

    No person shall-

    • (a) bathe in or defile, the water in any place set apart for drinking or cooking purposes either by a gram panchayat or in the case of private property, by the owner thereof; or
    • (b) deposit any offensive or deleterious matter in the bed of any place set apart as aforesaid when such bed is dry; or
    • (c) wash clothing in any place set apart as aforesaid; or
    • (d) wash any animal or any cooking utensil or wool, skins or other foul or offensive substance or deposit any offensive or deleterious matter in any other place set apart as aforesaid or set apart for bathing or for washing clothes; or
    • (e) allow the water from a sink, sewer, drain engine or boiler, or any other offensive matter belonging to him or flowing from any building or land belonging to or occupied by him, to pass into any place set apart as aforesaid or set apart for bathing or for washing clothes.

    S.83 Contribution from persons having control over places of pilgrimage etc

    Where a mosque, temple, mutt or any place of religious worship or instruction or any place which is used for holding fairs, or festivals or for other like purposes, is situated within the limits of a village or in the neighbourhood thereof and attracts either throughout the year or on particular occasions a large number of persons, any special arrangements necessary for public health, safety or convenience, whether permanent or temporary, shall be made by the gram panchayat but the Government may, after consulting the trustee or other person having control over such place, require him to make such recurring or non-recurring contribution to the funds of the gram panchayat as they may determine.


    S.84 Cleaning of private latrines

    The executive authority of a gram panchayat may contract with the owner or occupier of any premises to remove rubbish or filth or any particular kind of rubbish or filth, from such premises or any place belonging thereto, on such terms as to times and periods of removal and other matters as may deem fit and suitable to the executive authority and on payment of fees at such rate calculated to cover the cost of the service as the gram panchayat may fix.


    S.85 Registration of burial and burning grounds

    (1) Every owner or person having control of any place used at the commencement of this Act as a place for burying, burning or otherwise disposing of the dead, shall, if such place be not already registered under any law applicable thereto, apply to the gram panchayat to have such place registered under this Act.

    (2) If it appears to such gram panchayat that there is no owner or person having the control of such place, the gram panchayat shall assume such control and register such place or may close it.


    S.86 Licensing of places for disposal of the dead

    (1) No new place for the disposal of the dead whether private or public, shall be opened, formed, constructed or used, unless a licence is obtained from the gram panchayat on application.

    (2) Such application for a licence shall be accompanied by a plan of the place to be licensed showing the locality, boundary and extent thereof the name of the owner or person or community interested therein, the system of management and such further particulars as the gram panchayat may require.

    (3) The gram panchayat to which an application is made, may, in consultation with the District Health Officer -

    • (a) grant or refuse a licence, or
    • (b) postpone the grant of licence, until objections, if any, to the site, considered reasonable by the gram panchayat have been removed or any particulars called for by it have been furnished.

    (4) The District Collector may cancel or modify any order passed by gram panchayat under sub-section (3).


    S.87 Provision of burning and burial grounds

    A gram panchayat may, and shall, if no sufficient provision exists, provide at the cost of the gram panchayat fund, places to be used as burial or burning grounds or crematoria and may charge rents and fees for the use thereof.


    S.88 A book to be kept of places registered, licensed or provided

    (1) A book shall be kept at the office of every gram panchayat in which the places registered, licensed or provided under section 85, section 86, section 87 and all such places registered, licensed or provided before the commencement of this Act shall be recorded.

    (2) A notice in English and in the chief language of the village that such place has been registered, licensed or provided as aforesaid, shall be affixed at or near the entrance to such place conspicuously.


    S.89 Prohibition against burying or burning in unauthorised places

    No person shall bury, burn or otherwise dispose of or cause of suffer to be buried, burnt or otherwise disposed of, any corpse in any place within two hundred metres of a dwelling place or any source of drinking water supply other than a place registered, licensed or provided as aforesaid.


    S.90 Notices to be given to gram panchayat of burials etc.

    The person having control of a place for disposing of the dead shall give information of every burial, burning or other disposal, of a corpse at such place to any person appointed by the gram panchayat.


    S.91 Prohibition against use of burial and burning grounds dangerous to health or overcrowded with graves

    (1) If a gram panchayat is satisfied,-

    • (a) that any registered or licensed place for the disposal of the dead is in such a state or a situation as to be or to be likely to become, dangerous to the health of persons living in the neighbourhood thereof; or
    • (b) that any burial ground is overcrowded with graves, and if in the case of a public burial or burning ground or other place as aforesaid, another convenient place duly authorised for the disposal of the dead exists or has been provided for the persons who would ordinarily make use of such place, it may, with the approval of Commissioner, give notice that it shall not be lawful, after a period of not less than two months to be specified in such notice, to bury, burn or otherwise dispose of, any corpse at such place.

    (2) Every notice given under sub-section (1) shall be published by affixture to the notice board in the office of the gram panchayat and in the village by beat of drum.

    (3) No

    S.92 Power to Control and administer stray dogs or pigs

    1 A Gram Panchayat shall have power to control and administer stray dogs or pigs, in such manner as may be prescribed.

    1 Substituted by the Act No. 8 of 2018, S.2.


    S.93 Prohibition against allowing outflow of filth

    No owner or occupier of any premises shall allow the water from any sink, drain, latrine, or stable or any other filth, to flow out of such premises to any portion of a public road except a drain or cesspool or to flow out of such premises in such a manner as to cause nuisance by the soakage of the said water or filth into the walls or ground at the side of a drain forming a portion of such public road.


    S.94 Power as to sanitation and conservancy

    (1) If it appears necessary to improve the sanitary conditions of any area within the village, the executive authority may, by written notice, require owner or occupier of any of the lands, and houses in area, within a reasonable period to be specified in the notice, -

    • (a) to remove a hut or privy either wholly or in part;
    • (b) to construct in a building, private drains therefor or to alter or to remove, any private drain thereof;
    • (c) to cause any land or building to be cleansed to the satisfaction of the executive authority;
    • (d) where any land or building contains a well, pool, ditch, pond, tank, or any drain, filth or stagnant water which is injurious to health or offensive to the neighbourhood or is otherwise a source of nuisance, to cause the same to be filled up, cleansed or deepened or to cause the water to be removed therefrom or drained off or to take such other action as may be deemed necessary by the executive authority;
    • (e)

    S.95 Prohibition against working of quarry near public roads

    (1) No person shall work a quarry in, or remove stones, earth or other material from, any place within twenty metres of a public road or of other immovable property vesting in or belonging to the gram panchayat under a licence issued by a gram panchayat. The gram panchayat may either grant or refuse to grant a licence and in the later case the reasons for refusal shall be communicated to the person concerned.

    (2) If, in the opinion of the gram panchayat, the working of any quarry or the removal of stone, earth or other material from any place is dangerous to any person residing in, or having legal access to, the neighbourhood thereof or creates or is likely to create a nuisance, the gram panchayat may require the owner or person having control of the said quarry or place to discontinue working the same or to discontinue removing stone, earth or other material form such place or to take such action in respect of such quarry or place as it shall deem necessary for the purpose

    S.96 Prohibition against destruction in or over public roads

    No person shall build any wall or erect any fence or other obstruction or projection or make any encroachment in or over any public road except as hereinafter provided.


    S.97 Prohibition against and regulation of door, gate, bar or ground floor window opening outwards

    (1) No door, gate, bar or ground floor window shall, without a licence from the executive authority, be hung or placed so as to open outwards upon any public road vested in the gram panchayat.

    (2) The executive authority may, by notice, require the owner of such door, gate, bar or ground floor window to alter it, so that no part thereof when open shall project over the public road.


    S.98 Removal of encroachments

    (1) The executive authority may, by notice, require the owner or occupier of any building to remove or alter any projection, encroachment or obstruction, other than a door, gate, bar or ground floor window, situated against or in front of such building and in or over any public road vested in such gram panchayat.

    (2) If the owner or the occupier of the building proves that any such projection, encroachment or obstruction has existed for a period sufficient under the law of limitation to give any person a prescriptive title thereto or that it was erected or made with the permission or licence of any local authority duly empowered in that behalf, and that the period, if any, for which the permission or licence is valid has not expired, the gram panchayat shall make reasonable compensation to every person who suffers damages by the removal or alteration of the same.


    S.99 Power to allow certain projections and erections

    (1) The executive authority may, with the approval of the gram panchayat, grant a licence, subject to such conditions and restrictions as he may think fit to the owner or occupier of any building to put up varandahs, balconies, sunshades, weather frames and the like, to project over a public road vested in such gram panchayat; or to construct any step or drain covering necessary for access to the building.

    (2) The executive authority may grant a licence, subject to such conditions and restrictions as he may think fit for the temporary erection of pandal and other structures in a public road vested in such gram panchayat; or in any other public place the control of which is vested in such gram panchayat.

    (3) The executive authority shall have power with the approval of the gram panchayat, to lease the roadsides vested in such gram panchayat for occupation on such terms and conditions and for such period as the gram panchayat may fix.

    (4) But neither a licence un

    S.100 Prohibition of building on sewer, drain etc., without permission

    (1) No building shall be erected without the written permission of the executive authority or any person authorised by such executive authority, over any sewer or drain or any part of sewer or drain or upon any ground which has been covered, raised or levelled wholly or in part by road sweepings or other rubbish.

    (2) The executive authority or the person authorised by him as aforesaid may, by notice, require any person who has erected a building without such

    permission or in a manner contrary to or inconsistent with the terms of such permission, to demolish the same.


    S.101 Prohibition against making holes and causing obstruction in public roads

    (1) No person shall make a hole or cause any obstruction in any public road vested in a gram panchayat except with the previous permission of the executive authority and subject to such conditions as the executive authority may impose.

    (2) When such permission is granted such person shall, at his own expense, cause such hole or obstruction to be sufficiently fenced and enclosed until the hole or obstruction to be sufficiently lighted during the night.

    (3) If any person contravenes the provisions of this section, the executive authority shall fill up the hole or remove the obstruction or cause the hole or obstruction to be lighted, as the case may be, and may recover the cost of so doing from such person.


    S.102 Prohibition against planting or felling trees on public roads etc., without permission

    (1) No person shall plant any tree on any public road or other property vesting in or belonging to a gram panchayat, except with the previous permission of the executive authority and on such conditions as the executive authority may impose.

    (2) No person shall fell, remove, destroy lop or strip bark, leaves or fruits from, or otherwise damage any tree vesting in or belonging to a gram panchayat and growing on any such public road or property, except with the previous permission or order of the executive authority and on such conditions as the executive authority may impose.


    S.103 Recovery of penalty and compensation for unauthorised occupation of land

    (1) If any person, without the previous sanction of the gram panchayat, occupies any land which is set apart for any public purpose and is vested in or belongs to it, he shall be bound to pay in respect of such occupation such sum as may be demanded by the gram panchayat by way of penalty; and any such sum may be recovered in the manner hereinafter provided.

    (2) The executive authority may, by notice require any person on whom a penalty is or may be imposed under sub-section (1) to vacate such land and to remove any building or other construction or anything deposited on it.

    (3) If any damage to the property of the gram panchayat has been caused by any person occupying any land for which he is liable to pay penalty under sub-section (1), he shall be liable to pay compensation to the gram panchayat for such damage in addition to and irrespective of any penalty that may be imposed on or recovered from him, and the amount of such compensation, shall in case of dispute be

    S.104 Public Markets

    (1) The gram panchayat may provide places for use as public markets and, with the sanction of the Commissioner, close any such market or part thereof.

    (2) Subject to such rules as may be prescribed the gram panchayat may levy one or more of the following fees in any public market at such rates, not exceeding the maximum rates, if any prescribed in this behalf, as the gram panchayat may think fit-

    • (a) fees for the use of, or for the right to expose goods for sale in, such market;
    • (b) fees for the use of shops, stalls, pens or stands in such markets;
    • (c) fees on vehicles including motor vehicles as defined in the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (Central Act 59 of 1988) or pack-animals bringing or persons carrying, any goods for sale in such markets;
    • (d) fees on animals brought for sale into or sold in such markets;
    • (e) licence fees on brokers, commission agents, weighmen and measures practising their calling in such market.

    S.105 Licence for private markets

    (1) No person shall open a new private market or continue to keep open a private market unless he obtains from the gram panchayat a licence to do so.

    (2) Application for such licence shall be made by the owner of the place in respect of which the licence is sought not less than thirty and not more than ninety days before such place is opened as a market, or the commencement of the year for which the licence is sought to be renewed, as the case may be.

    (3) The gram panchayat shall, as regards private markets already lawfully established and may, as regards new private markets, grant the licence applied for, subject to such regulations as to supervision and inspection and to such conditions as to sanitation, drainage, water supply, width of paths and ways, weights and measures to be used, and rents and fees to be charged in such market, as the gram panchayat may think proper; or the gram panchayat may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, refuse to grant any such lice

    S.106 Fee for licence

    When a licence granted under section 104 permits the levy of any fees of the nature specified in sub-section (2) of section 104 a fee not exceeding fifteen per centum of the gross income of the owner from the market in the preceding year, shall be charged by the gram panchayat for such licence.


    S.107 Power exercisable by executive authority in respect of public markets

    The executive authority may expel from any public market any person who or whose servant has been convicted of disobeying any bye-laws for the time being in force in such market, and may prevent such persons from further carrying on by himself or his servants or agents, any trade or business in such market, or occupying any shop, stall or other place therein and may determine any lease or tenure which such person may possess in any shop, stall or place.


    S.108 Powers exercisable by gram panchayat in respect of private markets

    (1) The gram panchayat may by notice, require the owner, occupier, or farmer of any private market to;-

    • (a) construct approaches, entrances, passages, gates, drains and cess-pits for such market and provide it with latrines of such description and in such position and number as the gram panchayat may think fit;
    • (b) roof and pave the whole or any portion of it or pave any portion of the floor with such material as will in the opinion of the gram panchayat secure imperviousness and ready cleansing;
    • (c) ventilate it properly and provide it with an adequate supply of water;
    • (d) provide passages of sufficient width between the stalls and make such alterations in the stalls, passages, shops, doors or other parts of the market as the gram panchayat may direct;
    • (e) keep it in a cleanly and proper state, remove all filth and refuse therefrom and dispose of them at such place and in such manner as the gram panchayat may direct; and
    • (f

    S.109 Decisions of disputes as to whether places are market

    If any question arises as to whether any place is a market or not, the gram panchayat shall make a reference thereto to the Government and their decision shall be final.


    S.110 Prohibition of sale in unlicensed private market etc.,

    No person shall sell or expose for sale any animal or article,-

    • (a) in any unlicensed private market; or
    • (b) in any public or licensed private market without the permission of the executive authority or licensee, as the case may be, or of any person authorised by him.

    S.111 Prohibition against sale in or upon public roads

    The executive authority may, with the sanction of the gram panchayat, prohibit by public notice or licence or regulate, the sale or exposure for sale of any animals or articles in or upon any public road or place or part thereof.


    S.112 Classification of markets

    (1) The Government shall have power to classify public and private markets situated in a village as *[Mandal Praja Parishad] markets and gram panchayat markets and provide for the control of any such market and for the apportionment of the income derived therefrom between the *[Zilla Praja Parishad], *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the gram panchayat or the payment of a contribution in respect thereof to the gram panchayat or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or *[Mandal Praja Parishad] as the case may be.

    (2) In the case of markets classified as *[Mandal Praja Parishad] markets, the gram panchayat and its executive authority shall not exercise any of the powers conferred on them by sections 104 to 111 or both inclusive.


    S.113 Vesting of places used as markets situated in estates taken over by the Government

    With effect on and from the date of deposit of final compensation under sub-section (1) of section 41 of the Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1948 (Act XXIV of 1948), in respect of any estates any place used as a market in such estates, which was vested in the Government under the provisions of the said Act, shall stand transferred to, and vest in, the gram panchayat in whose limits such place is situated and, thereupon, the gram panchayat shall provide such place for use as a public market.


    S.114 Classification of public roads, fairs and festivals etc.,

    The classification of public roads, fairs, and festivals, choultries, dispensaries and libraries in any gram panchayat area as appertaining to the *[Zilla Praja Parishad], *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the gram panchayat shall be made by the Commissioner in such manner as may be prescribed.


    S.115 Public landing places, cart-stands etc.,

    Subject to such rules as may be prescribed, the gram panchayat may :-

    • (a) provide public landing places, halting places and cart stands (which last expression includes stands for animals and vehicles of any description including motor vehicles) and levy fees for their use:

      Provided that it shall be open to the gram panchayat to permit any person to compound such fees by paying in lieu thereof such lump sum amount as may be fixed by the gram panchayat.

    • (b) where any such place or stand has been provided prohibit the use for the same purpose by any person within such distance thereof, of any public places or the sides of any public road, as the gram panchayat may, subject to the control of the Commissioner specify.

    S.116 Private cart-stands

    No person shall open a new private cart-stand and or continue to keep open a private cart-stand unless he obtains from the gram panchayat a licence to do so. Such licence shall be renewed every year.

    (2) The gram panchayat shall as regards private cart-stands already lawfully established, and may, at its discretion, as regards new private cart-stands, grant the licence applied for subject to such conditions as the gram panchayat may think fit as to supervision and inspection, conservancy and such other matters as may be prescribed, or the gram panchayat may refuse to grant such licence, for any new cart-stand.

    (3) The gram panchayat may modify conditions of the licence to take effect from a specified date.

    (4) The gram panchayat may at any time suspend or cancel any licence granted under sub-section (2) for breach of the conditions thereof.

    (5) The gram panchayat may levy on every grant or renewal of a licence under this section, a fee not exceeding two

    S.117 Public slaughter houses

    Subject to such rules as may be prescribed, every gram panchayat may provide places for use as public slaughter-houses and charge rents and fees for their use.


    S.118 Prohibition or regulation of the use of places for slaughtering animals and licensing of slaughterers

    The Government shall have power to make rules for,-

    • (a) prohibiting or regulating the slaughter, cutting up or skinning of animals specified in the rules, on all occasions not excepted therein, at places other than public slaughter-houses;
    • (b) licensing persons to slaughter animals specified in the rules for purposes of sale to the public; and
    • (c) the inspection of slaughter-houses and of the meat therein and the payment of remuneration to the officers employed for such inspection.

    S.119 Purposes for which places may not be used without licence

    The gram panchayat may notify in the prescribed manner, that no place within the limits of the village shall be used for any one or more of the purposes specified in the rules made in this behalf without a licence issued by the executive authority in the prescribed manner and except in accordance with the conditions specified in such licence:

    Provided that no such notification shall take effect until the expiry of a period of sixty days from the date of publication.


    S.120 Applications to be made for construction, establishment, or installation of factory, workshop or work-place in which steam or other power is to be employed

    (1) Every person intending-

    • (a) to construct or establish any factory, workshop or work-place in which it is proposed to employ steam power, water power or other mechanical power or electrical power; or
    • (b) to install in any premises any machinery or manufacturing plant driven by steam, water or other powers as aforesaid, not being machinery or manufacturing plant exempted by rules made in this behalf, shall, before beginning such construction, establishment or installation, obtain the permission of the gram panchayat in the prescribed manner for undertaking the intended work.

    (2) The application to be made under sub-section (1) shall conform to such rules and shall be processed in such manner and in consultation and approval of such authorities and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed.


    S.121 Construction of building

    No piece of land shall be used as a site for the construction of a building and no building shall be constructed or reconstructed and no addition or alteration shall be made to an existing building without the permission of the gram panchayat granted in accordance with the provisions of any rules or bye-laws made under this Act, relating to the use of building sites or the construction or reconstruction of buildings:

    Provided that the Government may, in respect of all gram panchayats or with the consent of the gram panchayat, in respect of any particular gram panchayat or portion thereof, exempt all buildings or any class of buildings from all or any of the provisions of any rules or bye-laws made under this Act.


    S.122 Power of gram panchayat to issue directions for abatement of nuisance caused by steam or other power

    (1) If in any factory, workshop or work-place in which steam power, water power or other mechanical power or electrical power is used, nuisance is caused by reason of the particular kind of fuel employed or by reason of the noise or vibration created, the gram panchayat may issue such directions as it thinks fit for the abatement of nuisance within a reasonable time to be specified for the purpose.

    (2) If there has been wilful default in carrying out such directions or if abatement is found impracticable, the gram panchayat may,-

    • (a) prohibit the use of the particular kind of fuel employed, or
    • (b) restrict the noise or vibration by prohibiting the working of the factory, workshop or work-place between the hours of 9.30 p.m. and 5.30. a.m.

    S.123 Form of licences, notices, permissions

    All licences, notices, permissions, given issued or granted, as the case may be, under the provisions of this Act, shall be in accordance with such rules as may be made in this behalf.


    S.124 Power of Government to pass order to give directions

    The Government may, either generally or in any particular case, make such order or give such directions as they may deem fit, in respect of any action taken or omitted to be taken under section 119, section 120 or section 122.


    S.125 Modification of the Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Places of Public Resort Act, 1888

    Notwithstanding in the Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Places of Public Resort Act, 1888 or any other Act similar thereto for the time


    S.Chapter VI GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS (GRAM PANCHAYATS)


    S.126 Power to name streets and number buildings

    • (1) The gram panchayat may, in the manner prescribed, cause a name to be given to any street and shall cause a number to be affixed to the side or outer door of any building or to some place at the entrance of such building and in a like manner, may, from time to time, cause such name or number to be altered.
    • (2) No person shall, without lawful authority, destroy, pull down, or deface any such name or number or any number assigned to any building in any such area.
    • (3) When a number has been affixed, the owner of the building shall be bound to maintain such number and to replace it if removed or defaced, and if he fails to do so, the prescribed authority may, by notice require him to replace it.

    S.127 General provisions regarding licences and permissions

    • (1) Every licence and permission granted under this Act or any rule or bye-law made under this Act shall specify the period, if any, for which, and the restrictions limitations and conditions subject to which the same is granted and shall be signed by the executive authority or by some person duly authorised by him in this behalf.
    • (2) Save as otherwise expressly provided in or may be prescribed under this Act, for every such licence or permission fees may be charged on such units and at such rates as may be fixed by the gram panchayat:

      Provided that a person who is a barber, washerman, medari or kummara or other village artisan by profession shall not be liable to pay any fees in relation to the licence granted to him for the use of any place in the gram panchayat for exercising his profession or transacting his business as such.

    • (3) Every order of the authority competent under this Act or any rule or bye-law made thereunder to pass an or

    S.128 Appeal from the order of executive authority

    • (1) An appeal shall lie to the gram panchayat from,-
      • (a) any order of the executive authority granting, refusing, suspending or revoking a licence or permission;
      • (b) any other order of the executive authority that may be made appealable by rules made under section 268.
    • (2) A second appeal shall lie from the decision of the gram panchayat passed in an appeal under sub-section (1) to such authority as may be prescribed whose decision thereon shall be final.

    S.129 Limitation of time for appeal

    In any case in which no time is fixed by the foregoing provisions of this Act for the presentation of an appeal allowed thereunder, such appeal shall, subject to the provisions of section 5 of the Indian Limitation Act, 1963 (Central Act 36 of 1963) be presented within thirty days after the date of receipt of the order from which the appeal is preferred.


    S.130 Government and Market Committees not to obtain licences and permissions

    Nothing in this Act or in any rule, bye-law or regulation made thereunder shall be construed as requiring the taking out of any licence or the obtaining of any permission under this Act or any such rule, bye-law or regulation in respect of any place in the occupation or under the control of the State or Central Government or of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or Zilla Prishad or of a Market committee constituted under the Andhra Pradesh (Agricultural Produce and Livestock) Markets Act, 1966 (Act 16 of 1966) or in respect of any property of the State or Central Government or of any property belonging to such *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or Market Committee.


    S.131 Time for complying with notice, order etc., and power to enforce in default

    • (1) Whenever by any notice, requisition or order under this Act, or under any rule, bye-law or regulation made thereunder, any person is required to execute any work to take any measures or to do anything, a reasonable time shall be named in such notice, requisition or order within which the work shall be executed, the measures taken or the thing done.
    • (2) If such notice, requisition or order is not complied with within the times so named-
      • (a) the executive authority may cause such work to be executed or may take any measures or do anything which may in his opinion be necessary for giving due effect to the notice, requisition or order and all expenses thereby incurred by the gram panchayat shall be paid by the person or persons upon whom a notice was served and shall be recoverable in the manner hereinafter provided; and further
      • (b) if no penalty has been specially provided, in this Act for failure to comply with such notice, requisition

    S.132 Powers of entry and inspection

    • (1) Subject to such restrictions and conditions as may be prescribed the executive authority or any person authorised by him may, between sunrise and sunset on any day enter any place building or land with or without notice and with or without assistants or workmen in order to make an inquiry, inspection, test, examination, survey, measurement or valuation or to execute any other work which is authorised by the provisions of the Act or of any rule, bye-law, regulation or order made under it or which it is necessary to make or execute for any of the purposes of this Act or in pursuance of any of the said provisions.
    • (2) No claim shall lie against any person for any damage or inconvenience necessarily caused by the exercise of powers under sub-section (1) or the use of any force necessary for effecting an entrance under that sub-section.

    S.133 Testing of weights and measures

    The executive authority or any person authorised by him may examine and test the weights and measures used in the markets and shops in the village with a view to the prevention and punishment of offences relating to such weights and measures under chapter XIII of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act 45 of 1860).


    S.134 Power to call for information from *[Executive Authority]

    • (1) The executive authority may, by an order in writing require the *[Executive Authority]having jurisdiction over the gram panchayat to furnish him information on any matter falling within such categories as may be prescribed in respect of villages within his jurisdiction or any part thereof or any person or property therein and such *[Executive Authority]shall comply with such order.
    • (2) The order shall specify the period within which it may be complied with but the executive authority may, from time to time, extend such period.

    S.135 Limitation for recovery of dues

    No distraint shall be made, no suit shall be instituted and no prosecution shall be commenced in respect of any tax or other amount due to a gram panchayat under this Act or any rule, bye-law, regulation or order made under it after the expiration of a period of three years from the date on which distraint might first have been made, a suit might first have been instituted, or prosecution might first have been commenced as the case may be in respect of such tax or amount.


    S.136 Persons empowered to prosecute

    Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, no person shall be tried for any offence against this Act or any rule or bye-law made thereunder, unless complaint is made within twelve months of the commission of the offence by the police the executive authority or person expressly authorised in this behalf by the gram panchayat or executive authority:

    Provided that failure to take out a licence, obtain permission or secure registration under this Act, shall, for the purposes of this section be deemed a continuing offence until the expiration of the period if any, for which the licence, permission or registration is required and if no period is specified, complaint may be made at any time within twelve months from the commencement of the offence.


    S.137 Power to compound offences

    • (1) Theexecutive authority may, subject to such restrictions and control, as may be prescribed compound for a sum not exceeding rupees five hundred, any offence against the provisions of this Act or any rule or bye-law made thereunder, which may by rules, be declared compoundable.
    • (2) On payment of the amount by way of composition no further proceedings shall be taken or continued against the defaulter in regard to the offence or alleged offence so compounded.
    • (3) Nothing in this section shall apply to election offences.

    S.138 Prosecutions and compositions to be reported to gram panchayat

    Every prosecution instituted or offence compounded by the executive authority shall be reported by him to the gram panchayat at its next meeting.


    S.138A 1 Notice of action against Gram Pranachayat

    • (1) Subject to the provisions of section 138, no suit or other legal proceeding shall be brought against any Gram Panchayat or the Sarpanch or the executive authority or any member, officer or servant of such Gram Panchayat or against any person acting under the direction of such Gram Panchayat, Sarpanch, executive authority, member, officer or servant, in respect of any act done or purporting to be done under this Act or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of the provisions of this Act or any rule, bye-law, regulation or order made under it, until the expiration of two months next after notice in writing stating the cause of action, the nature of the relief sought, the amount of compensation claimed and the name and place of residence of the intended plaintiff, has been left at the office of the Gram Panchayat and if the proceeding is intended to be brought against any such Sarpanch, executive authority, member, officer, servant or person, also deli

    S.139 Assistance of police to the gram panchayat

    Every Police Officer in whose jurisdiction the village is situated, shall be bound to assist the gram panchayat and its officers and servants in the exercise of their lawful authority.


    S.140 Wrongful restraint of executive authority or his delegates

    Any person who prevents the executive authority or any person to whom the executive authority has lawfully delegated his powers of entering on or into any place, building or land, from exercising his lawful power of entering thereon or thereinto shall be deemed to have committed an offence under section 344 of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act 45 of 1860).


    S.141 Punishment for obstructing gram panchayat

    Whoever obstructs a gram panchayat or the Sarpanch, the executive authority or a member of the gram panchayat or any person employed by the gram panchayat or any person with whom it has contracted in the performance of its duty under the provisions of this Act or of any rule made thereunder, or prevents or tries to prevent any person from doing anything which he is empowered or required to do, by virtue of this Act, or removes any mark set up for the purpose of indicating any level or direction incidental to the carrying out of any work authorised by this Act, or removes, destroys, or defaces or otherwise obliterates any notice put up or exhibited by the gram panchayat or under its authority, shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding fifty rupees.


    S.142 Penalty for not giving information or giving false information

    Any person required by this Act or by any notice or other proceedings issued thereunder to furnish any information, who omits to furnish such information or knowingly furnishes false information shall be punishable with fine not exceeding ten rupees.


    S.143 Special provisions in the case of 1 [XXXX] gram panchayats

    • (1) Notwithstanding anything in this Act, when a local area is notified as a village under section 3, for the first time, the Commissioner shall appoint a special officer to exercise the powers and perform the functions of the gram panchayat and its Sarpanch and executive authority until the members and Sarpanch thereof who are duly elected assume office.
    • (2) The special officer shall cause arrangements for the election of the members of the gram panchayat to be made before such date as may be fixed by the Commissioner in this behalf:

    1. Omitted by the Act No. 2 of 1996, S.2, w.e.f. 22.10.1995.

    Provided that the Commissioner may, from time to time, postpone the date so fixed, if for any reason, the elections cannot be completed before such date.

    1[(3) The Government, or as the case may be, an officer authorised by the Government, shall appoint a special officer or a person-in-charge or a committee of persons-in-charge

    S.144 Public roads, markets, wells, tanks etc., to be open to all

    All roads, markets, wells, tanks, reservoirs and water ways vested in or maintained by a gram panchayat shall be open to the use and enjoyment of all persons, irrespective of their caste and creed.


    S.145 Power to farm out fees

    A gram panchayat shall have power to farm out the collection of any fees due to it under this Act or any rule, bye-law or regulation made thereunder, for any period not exceeding three years at a time on such condition as it thinks fit.


    S.146 Extension of provisions of law relating to district municipalities or of rules thereunder

    (1) The Commissioner may, at the request of the gram panchayat or otherwise, by notification, declare that any of the provisions of the law relating to municipalities for the time being in force or of any rule made thereunder including those relating to taxation, shall be extended to and be in force in the village or any specified area therein.

    (2) The provisions so notified shall be construed with such alterations not affecting the substance as may be necessary or proper for the purpose of adopting them to the village or specified area therein.

    (3) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, all references to a municipal council or the 1[Chairperson] or the executive authority thereof shall be construed as references to the gram panchayat or the Sarpanch or the executive authority thereof, all references to any officer or servant of a municipal council as references to corresponding officer or servant of the gram panchayat and all refer

    S.147 Transfer of functions of gram panchayats to other local authorities or vice versa

    Notwithstanding anything in this Act, or in any law relating to other local authorities, the Government may, in consultation with the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or other local authority as the case may be, and the gram panchayat concerned, by notification, and subject to such restrictions and conditions and to such control and revision as may be specified therein, direct that, -

    • (i) any power or function vested in the gram panchayat by or under this Act, shall be transferred to and exercised and performed by the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the other local authority; and
    • (ii) any power or function vested in the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or the other local authority shall be transferred to and exercised and performed by the gram panchayat.

    Explanation: For the purposes of this section, 'local authority' inc

    S.PART - III CONSTITUTION AND INCORPORATION, COMPOSITION, POWERS FUNCTIONS, ETC., OF *[MANDAL PRAJA PARISHADS]


    S.148 Constitution and incorporation of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

    (1) There shall be constituted by the Government by notification from time to time, and with effect on and from such date, as may be specified therein constitute a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] for each Mandal.

    (2) Where under sub-section (2) of section 3 of the Andhra Pradesh Districts (Formation) Act, 1974 (Act 7 of 1974), a Mandal is redelimitated or a new Mandal is formed, the Government may, by notification, reconstitute the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] for the redelimitated Mandal or constitute a new *[Mandal Praja Parishad] for the new Mandal. On such reconstitution or constitution the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or *[Mandal Praja Parishads] concerned functioning immediately before such reconstitution or constitution, shall stand abolished:

    Provided that in reconstituting the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] the Government may direct that the President, the Vice-President or an elected member of the *[Man

    S.149 Composition of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

    (1) Every *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall consist of the following members namely:-

    • (i) persons elected under section 151;
    • (ii) the Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State representing a constituency which comprises either wholly or partly the Mandal concerned;
    • 1[(iia) any Member of the Legislative Council of the State who is a registered voter in the Mandal concerned;]
    • (iii) the Member of the House of the People representing a constituency which comprises either wholly or partly the Mandal concerned;
    • (iv) any Member of the Council of States who is a registered voter in the Mandal concerned;
    • (v) one person belonging to minorities to be co-opted in the prescribed manner by the members specified in clause (i) from among persons who are registered voters in the Mandal and who are not less than 21 years of age.

    (2) No person shall be a member in more than one of the categories specified

    S.150 Division of Mandal into constituencies

    For the purpose of electing the members specified in clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section 149, the Commissioner shall, subject to such rules as may be made in this behalf, divide each *[Mandal Praja Parishad] area into as many territorial constituencies as he may, by notification specify, in such manner that, as far as practicable, shall consist of a population ranging between three thousand and four thousand; and that the ratio between the population of each constituency and the number of seats allotted to it shall, as far as practicable, be the same throughout the *[Mandal Praja Parishad]area:

    Provided that the ratio between the population of the territorial area of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] and the number of seats in such Parishad to be filled by election shall, as far as practicable, be the same throughout the State.


    S.151 Election of members from territorial constituencies

    (1) One member shall be elected to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] from each territorial constituency specified in section 150 by the method of secret ballot by the persons who are registered voters in the territorial constituency concerned:

    Provided that a registered voter in the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be entitled to contest from any territorial constituency of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad].

    (2) For purpose of preparation and publication of the electoral roll for the elections to the office of member under this section, the provisions of sections 11 and 12 shall, mutatis mutandis apply, subject to such rules as may be made in this behalf.


    S.152 Reservation of seats of members of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

    (1) In every Manda Parishad out of the total strength of elected members determined under section 150, the Commissioner shall, subject to such rules as may be prescribed, by notification, reserve,-

    • (a) such number of seats to the members belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as may be determined by him, subject to the condition that the number of seats so reserved shall bear, as nearly as may be, the same proportion to the total number of seats to be filled by direct election to the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] as the population of the Scheduled Castes, or as the case may be, the Scheduled Tribes in that Mandal bears to the total population of that Mandal and such seats may be allotted by rotation to different constituencies in a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] in the manner prescribed;
    • (b) 1[XXXXX]
    • (c) not less than one-third of the total number of seats reserved under 2[clause (a) and sub-section (1A)] f

    S.153 Election, reservation and term of office of President and Vice-President

    (1) For every *[Mandal Praja Parishad] there shall be one President and one Vice-President who shall be 2[elected by and from among the elected members specified in clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section 149 by show of hands duly obeying the party whip given by such functionary of the recognised political party as may be prescribed.] If at an election held for the purpose no President or Vice-President is elected, fresh election shall be held. The names of the President and the Vice-President so elected shall be published in the prescribed manner:

    Provided that if a Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State or of either House of Parliament is elected to either of the said offices, he shall cease to hold such office unless within fifteen days from the date of election to such office, he ceases to be a Member of the Legislative Assembly of the State or of either House of Parliament by resignation or otherwise.

    3[Provided further

    S.153A Resolution of disputes relating to cessation for disobedience of party whip

    2[Where a member against whom a proceeding that he ceased to hold office as a consequence of the disobedience of the party whip is issued in pursuance of the second proviso to sub-section (1) of section 153 and the affected member disputes the correctness of the proceedings, he may apply to the District Court having jurisdiction over the area in which the office of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] is situated, for a decision.]

    2 Inserted by the Act No. 22 of 2006, S.6.


    S.154 Term of office of member of *[Mandal Praja Parishad]

    Save as otherwise provided in this Act, -

    • (i) an ex-officio member of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall hold office so long as he continues to hold the office by virtue of which he became such ex-officio member;
    • (ii) a member elected at an ordinary election or a co-opted member shall hold office for a term of five years from the date appointed by the *[Andhra Pradesh Election Commissioner for Local Bodies]for the first meeting of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] after the said ordinary election.

    S.155 Qualification of candidates for election

    No person shall be eligible for election as member of a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] unless his name appears in the electoral roll of the *[Mandal Praja Parishads] concerned and he has completed the age of twenty-one years.


    S.156 Disqualifications

    (1) A member of the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] shall be disqualified for election as President or Vice-President if he is in arrears of any dues, otherwise than in a fiduciary capacity to a gram panchayat, a *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] or if he is interested in a subsisting contract made with, or any work being done, for, any gram panchayat in the Mandal or the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] or the *[Zilla Praja Parishad] within whose jurisdiction the *[Mandal Praja Parishad] is situated or any other *[Mandal Praja Parishad] within the jurisdiction of that *[Zilla Praja Parishad]:

    Provided that a person shall not be deemed to have any interest in such contract or work by reason only of his having a share or interest in -

    • (i) a company as a mere shareholder but not as a director;
    • (ii) any lease, sale or purchase of immovable property or any agreement for the same; or
    • (iii) any agreement for the loan of money or any security f

SupremeToday Portrait Ad

Enter the Future of Legal Excellence with SupremeToday AI

Elevate your legal practice with advanced AI-driven research and drafting solutions. Experience unmatched efficiency, precision, and security, tailored exclusively for legal professionals.

experience-legal
whatsapp-icon Back to top