HIMACHAL PRADESH UNIVERSITY ACT, 1970
(Received the assent of the President on the 13th July, 1970, and was published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh (Extra-ordinary), dated the 25th July, 1970, pp. 599-611.)
An Act to establish and incorporate a University in Himachal Pradesh.
Amended, repealed or otherwise affected by:
(i) The Himachal Pradesh Adoption of Laws (State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, 1973, published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh (Extra-ordinary), dated the 20th January, 1973, pp. 91-112, effective from 25th January, 1971.
(ii) H.P. Act No. 20 of 19742 assented to by the Governor on 19th September, 1974, published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh (Extra-ordinary), dated the 28th September, 1974, pp. 1361-1362).
(iii) H.P. Act No. 13 of 19793 assented to by the Governor on 16th June, 1979, published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh (Extra-ordinary), da
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by notification1 in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh, appoint.
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1. The Act enforced from 22nd July, 1970, vide Notification No. 4-2/69-Sectt. Edu-I, dated the 22nd July, 1970, published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh, dated the 1st August, 1970, p. 676.
In this Act, unless the context requires otherwise:
(2) "Agricultural Complex" means the Agricultural Complex constituted under section 24 of this Act;
(3) "Autonomous College" means the College, department, or unit, as the case may be, declared as an Autonomous College by the University in accordance with the provisions of section 31;
(4) "College" means an institution maintained or admitted to its privileges by the University;
(5) "Court" means the Court of the University;
(6) "Executive Council" means the Executive Council of the University;
(7) "Faculty" means a Faculty consisting of an allied group of subjects constituted by the Executive Council;
(8) "Hall" or "Hostel" means a unit of residence for students of the Un
(2) The first Chancellor, the first Vice-Chancellor of the University and the first Members of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Board of Management, and all persons who may hereafter become such officers or members so long as they continue to hold such office or membership are hereby constituted a body corporate by the name of "Himachal Pradesh University" with headquarters at Shimla.
(3) The University shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and shall sue or be sued by the said name.
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1. Substituted for the words "Union Territory" by A.O. 1973.
The University shall be open to all persons of either sex and of whatever race, creed, caste or class and it shall not be lawful for the University to adopt or impose on any person any test whatsoever of religious belief or profession in order to entitle him to be admitted thereto, as a teacher or student, or to hold any office therein, or to graduate thereat, or to enjoy or exercise any privilege thereof, except in respect of any particular benefaction accepted by the University, where such test is made a condition thereof by any testamentary or other instrument creating such benefaction:
Provided that nothing in this section shall be deemed to prevent religious instruction being given in the manner prescribed in the Ordinances to those who have consented to receive it.
The objects of the University shall be to disseminate and advance knowledge, wisdom and understanding by teaching and research and by the example and influence of its corporate life and towards this end the University shall:
(ii) provide the right kind of leadership in all walks of life;
(iii) promote in the students and teachers an awareness and understanding of the social needs of the country and prepare them for fulfilling such needs;
(iv) take appropriate measures for promoting interdisciplinary studies in the University;
(v) foster the composite culture of India and establish such departments or institutions as may be required for the study and development of the languages, arts and culture of
The University shall have the following powers, namely:
(2) to organise and to undertake extra-mural teaching and extension services;
(3) to admit to the privileges of the University colleges situated within the area comprising Himachal Pradesh and to withdraw any such privilege and to prescribe conditions therefor;
(4) to hold examinations and grant diplomas and certificates to, and confer degrees and other academic distinctions on, persons and to withdraw any such diplomas, certificates, degrees or other academic distinctions for good and sufficient cause;
(5) to confer honorary
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, no educational institution situated within the territorial limits of the University shall be admitted to any privilege of any other University, incorporated by law in India, and any such privilege granted by any such other University to any such educational institution prior to the commencement of this Act, shall unless otherwise directed by the State Government be deemed to be withdrawn on the commencement of this Act, and any such institution shall be deemed to be admitted to the privileges of the Himachal Pradesh University.
(3) Where any institution or body established outside Himachal Pradesh seeks recognition from the University, then the powers and jurisdiction of the Universi
On the commencement of this Act, the assets and liabilities of the Punjab University Regional Centre for Post-Graduate Studies, Simla and the Punjab University Evening College, Simla shall stand transferred to and shall vest in the University, in accordance with the terms and conditions mutually agreed to between the University and the Punjab University, Chandigarh. All officers and other employees of these institutions holding office as such immediately before the commencement of this Act shall, on such commencement, become the officers and other employees of the University:
(1) such officers and employees of the above-mentioned institutions shall be allowed to exercise an option whether or not they wish their services to be taken over by the University;
(2) the existing rights and service conditions of such employees who opt for service in the University shall be protected;
(2) The Chancellor shall, in every case, give notice of his intention to cause an inspection or an inquiry to be made, to the University in the case of the University or an institution maintained by it, or the Management in the case of a College, and the University or the Management of the College, as the case may be, shall be entitled to appoint a representative, who shall have the right to be present and be heard at such
1Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this section, the Chancellor may, by order in writing, annul proceedings of the University or of its any authority or the decision of any officer of the University, which is not in conformity with this Act or the Statutes or the Ordinances made thereunder:
Provided that before making such order, the Chancellor shall call upon the University, or as the case may be its authority or the officer, to show-cause why such an order should not be made and if any cause is shown within the period specified by him in this behalf, shall consider the same.]
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1. Section 9-A added vide H.P. Act No. 2 of 1984, effective from 28th October, 1983.
1The State Government may, cause an enquiry to be made by any of its officers or agency, as it may direct on any matters connected with the administration and finances of the University or the institutions maintained by it and the report of such enquiry shall be sent to the State Government and the State Government after examining the same, shall forward the report to the Chancellor and may also recommend any action including g removal of Vice-Chancellor or the Pro-Vice-Chancellor, as the case may be, if in its opinion there exist such circumstances as are contained in sub-section (5) of section 12 of this Act and the Chancellor may take action accordingly:
Provided that before taking such action, the Chancellor shall afford a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the Vice-Chancellor or pro-Vice-Chancellor, as the case may be.]
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1. Section 9-B inserted vide H.
The following shall be the officers of the University:
(ii) the Vice-Chancellor;
1[(ii-a) the Pro-Vice-Chancellor;]
(iii) the Dean of Agricultural Complex;
(iv) the Deans of Faculties;
2[(iv-a) the Controller of Examination;]
(v) the Registrar;
(vi) the Finance Officer;
(vii) such other persons in the service of the University as may be declared by the Statutes to be the officers of the University.
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1. Clause (ii-a) inserted vide H.P. Act No. 4 of 1996.
2. New clause (iv-a) inserted vide H.P. Act No. 14 of 1991.
(2) The Chancellor shall, by virtue of his office, be the Head of the University and the President of the Court and shall when present, preside over the meetings of Court and at any convocation of the University.
(3) The Chancellor shall have such powers as may be conferred on him by or under this Act.
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1. Substituted for the words "Lieutenant Governor" by A.O. 1973.
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(2) The Vice-Chancellor shall be a whole-time salaried Officer of the University.
(3) Except as expressly provided in sub-sections (4) and (5), the Vice-Chancellor shall, subject to the pleasure of the Chancellor, hold office for a term of 2[three years] from the date on which he enters upon his office and shall, on the expiry of the term of his office, be eligible for re-appointment to that office:
Provided that the Vice-Chancellor shall, notwithstanding the expiry of the said period of 3[three years] continue to hold his office until his successor is appointed and enters upon his office.
(4) No person shall be appointed, or if appointed shall hold or continue to hold office, as Vice-Chancellor if he has attained the age of sixty 4
(2) The Vice-Chancellor shall not be entitled to the benefits of the University Provident Fund or to any other allowance:
Provided that where an employee of the University is appointed as the Vice-Chancellor, he shall be allowed to continue to contribute to the Provident Fund and the contribution of the University shall be limited to what he had been contributing immediately before his appointment as Vice-Chancellor.
(3) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to travelling allowances at such rates, and medical cost at such scales, as m
(2) During the period a vacancy in the office of the Vice-Chancellor remains unfilled 2[and if there is no Pro-Vice-Chancellor to perform the duties and to exercise the powers of the Vice Chancellor] such person as the Chancellor may appoint shall act as Vice-Chancellor and the person so appointed shall have all the powers of the Vice-Chancellor and shall be entitled to the privileges of the Vice-Chancellor and to such emoluments and allowances as may be determined by the Chancellor.
(2) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the ex-officio Chairman of the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Finance Committee. He shall be entitled to be present at and to address any meeting of any authority or body of the University, but shall not be entitled to vote thereat unless he is member of such authority or body.
(3) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise general supervision and control over the affairs of the University and shall be responsible for its proper and efficient functioning. He shall also exercise all powers necessary for due maintenance of discipline in the U
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(2) Except as expressly provided in sub-sections (4) and (5), the Pro-Vice-Chancellor shall, subject to the pleasure of the Chancellor, hold office for a term of three years from the date he enters upon his office and shall, on the expiry of his office, be eligible for reappointment to that office:
Provided that notwithstanding the expiry of the term of his office, the Pro-Vice-Chancellor shall continue in office until his successor is appointed and enters upon his office.
(3) The emoluments and other conditions of service of the Pro-Vice-Chancellor shall be suc
(2) The Pro-Vice-Chancellor shall be the ex-officio Vice-Chairman of the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Finance Committee. He shall be entitled to be present at and to address any meeting of any authority or body of the University, but shall not be entitled to vote there at unless he is a member of such authority or body.
There shall be a Dean of the Agricultural Complex who shall be appointed in such manner and who shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
There shall be a Dean for each Faculty who shall be appointed in such manner and exercise such powers and performs such duties as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
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(2) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Statutes or the Ordinance of the University, the Registrar shall be appointed by the State Government from amongst the officer who have put in at least five years service in the Indian Administrative Services or at least nine years service in Himachal Pradesh Administrative Services, under the State Government, failing which by selection from amongst those eligible under the existing provisions of the First Ordinance of the University.
(3) The Registrar shall exercise such powers and discharge such duties as may be prescribed by the Statutes.]
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1. Section 15 amended vide H.P. Act No. 6 of 1982, substituted vide H.P. Act No.
1[There shall be a Controller of Examinations who shall have same status and pay as the Registrar and who shall be appointed by transfer of the incumbent of the office of the Registrar or in such other manner and shall exercise such powers and perform such functions as may be prescribed by the statutes.]
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1. Section 15-A inserted vide H.P. Act No. 14 of 1991.
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(2) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Statutes or the Ordinance of University, the Finance Officer shall be appointed by the State Government from amongst the officer of the Himachal Pradesh State Subordinate Accounts Services (Ordinary Branch), not below the rank of Controller, failing which by selection from amongst those eligible under the existing provision of the First Ordinance of the University.
(3) The Finance Officer shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed by the Statutes.]
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1. Section 16 substituted vide H.P. Act No. 4 of 2004, effective from 22nd September, 2003.
The appointment, conditions of service and powers, functions and duties of officers of the University other than the Chancellor shall be such as may be prescribed by the Statutes and the Ordinances.
The following shall be the authorities of the University:
(2) the Executive Council;
(3) the Academic Council;
(4) the Board of Management;
(5) the Faculties;
(6) the Finance Committee;
(7) such other Boards and Committees as may be declared by the statutes to be the authorities of the University.
There shall be a Court 1[of not more than sixty five members] and its constitution and the term of the office of its members shall be, as prescribed by the Statutes.
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1. Inserted vide H.P. Act No. 2 of 1984, effective from 28th October, 1983.
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Court shall have the following powers and functions, namely:
(2) to consider and pass resolutions on the annual report 1[and the annual accounts together with the audited report] of the University;
(3) to exercise all the powers of the University not otherwise provided for by this Act or the Statutes.
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1. The words "and the annual accounts together with the audit report" omitted vide H.P. Act No. 6 of 1982 and again inserted vide Act No. 14 of 1991
Ex-officio Members
(i) the Vice-Chancellor;
2[(i-a) the Pro-Vice-Chancellor;]
3[(ii) the Secretary (Finance) to the State Government or his representative;
(iii) the Secretary (Education) to the State Government or his representative;]
(iv) the Director of Education, Himachal Pradesh;]
4[(v) Registrar Member Secretary;]
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Other Members
(vi) two Deans of Faculty to be nominated by rotation by the Vice-Chancellor;
(vii) two Principals of affiliated colleges/colleges maintained by the University by rotation on the basis of seniority of whom one shall
(2) The constitution of the Academic Council and the term of office of its members shall be as laid down in the Statutes:
1[Provided that the total membership of the Academic Council shall in no case exceed sixty-five.]
(3) The Academic Council shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, the Statutes and the Ordinances, have the control and general regulation, and be responsible for the maintenance of standards and methods of instructions, evaluation, education, examination, and research in the University, prescribed courses of study and shall exercise such other powers and perform such other duties as may be conferred or imposed upon it by the Statutes.
(4) The Academic Council shall have the right to advise the Executive Council on all academic matters.
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(2) The constitution and powers of Faculties shall be, as prescribed by the Statutes.
There shall be an Agricultural Complex and it shall consist of:
(b) the Agricultural College at Palampur pertaining to the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana;
(c) the Research Stations, Extension Centres, Extension Education Units and any other property of the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, located in Himachal Pradesh;
(d) the Research Stations and Extension Education Units which may be transferred, from time to time, by the State Government to the University;
(e) any other college or institution that may be declared hereafter by the Statutes as part of the Agricultural Complex.
There shall be a Board of Management for the Agricultural Complex and its constitution and term of its members other than ex officio members shall be prescribed by the Statutes.
The Board of Management shall exercise such powers and functions as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
The Board of Management shall be responsible for programmes of agricultural education, agricultural research and extension education in Himachal Pradesh, shall carry out its functions in this behalf, and have functional and financial autonomy, as may be prescribed by the Statutes to enable the Agricultural Complex to develop on the integrated pattern of research, education and extension.
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(2) If there is no consensus amongst the members on any agenda in the meeting or in case the Executive Council does not agree with the recommendations of the Finance Committee on any issue, the matter shall be referred by the Executive Council, alongwith the details of the case and the reasons for disagreeing with the recommendations of the Finance Committee to the Cha
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(2) The annual accounts, when audited, shall be printed and copies thereof, together with the audit report thereon, shall be submitted to the Court alongwith the observations of the Executive Council.
(3) A copy of the annual accounts together with the audit report, as submitted to the Court under sub-section (2), alongwith the observations, if any, made by the Court thereon, shall be submitted to the State Government, which shall, as soon as may be, cause the same to be laid before the State Legislature.]
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1. Section
The Executive Council may, on the recommendation of the Academic Council, provide for instruction to be imparted through correspondence courses for various examinations in subjects and courses, as laid down in the Ordinances and admit students to these examinations and award degrees, diplomas, certificates and other distinctions in accordance with the provisions laid down in the Statutes and Ordinances.
(2) The extent to which the courses may be varied and the manner of holding examinations conducted by such college or department as the case may be shall be determined in each case by the University.
The conditions of affiliation of a college shall be as may be prescribed.
Students shall be eligible for admission to the various courses of study instituted by the University and shall be admitted to examinations for various degrees, diplomas, certificates and other distinctions as prescribed.
(2) The constitution, powers and functions of the Selection Committees and the procedures to be followed in making appointments shall be such as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
(2) Any dispute arising out of a contract between the University and any of its officers or teachers shall, at the request of the officer or teacher concerned or at the instance of the University, be referred to a Tribunal of Arbitration consisting of one member appointed by the Executive Council, one member nominated by the officer or teacher concerned and an umpire appointed by the Chancellor and the decisions of the Tribunal shall be final.
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1. Section 35-A inserted vide H.P. Act No. 4 of 2004 and omitted vide H.P. Act No. 8 of 2011.
(2) Where any such pension, insurance or provident fund has been so constituted or where any such pension, insurance or provident fund has been constituted by a College under rules which have been approved by the State Government, the State Government may declare that the provisions of the Provident Fund Act, 1925 (19 of 1925) shall apply to such fund as if it were a Government Provident Fund.
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(2) A copy of the annual report, as submitted to the Court under sub-section (1), along with the observations, if any, made by the Court thereon, shall be submitted to the State Government, which shall as soon as may be, cause the same to be laid before the State Legislature.]
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1. Section 37 substituted vide H.P. Act No. 16 of 1992.
Subject to the provisions of the Act, the Statutes may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:
(b) the election and continuance in office of the members of the said bodies, including the continuance in office of the first members, and the filling of vacancies of members, and all other matters relative to those bodies for which it may be necessary or desirable to provide;
(c) the appointment, powers and duties of the officers of the University;
(d) the constitution of a pension or provident fund and the establishment of an insurance scheme for the benefit of the officers, teachers and other employees of the University;
(2) The Executive Council may, from time to time, make new or additional Statutes or may amend or repeal the Statutes in the manner hereinafter provided in this section:
Provided that the Executive Council shall not make any Statute or any amendment of a Statute affecting the status, powers or constitution of any existing authority of the University, until such authority has been given an opportunity of expressing an opinion on the proposal, and any opinion so expressed shall be in writing and shall be considered by the Executive Council.
1[(3) Every Statute or addition to the Statutes or any amendment or repeal of the Statutes, shall require the approval of the Chancellor, who may assent thereto or withhold assent or remit to the Executive Counc
(a) the admission of students, the courses of study and the fees therefor, the qualifications, pertaining to degrees, diplomas, certificates and other academic distinctions, the conditions for the grant of Fellowships, Scholarships, awards and the like;
(b) the conduct of examinations, including the term of office and appointment of examiners, and the conditions of residence of students and their general discipline;
(c) the management of colleges and institutions maintained by the University;
(d) the giving of religious instruction;
(e) the emoluments and the terms and conditions of service of the teachers of the University;
(f) the supervision and inspection of colleges and other institutions, admit
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(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such Regulations may, in relation to the authorities of the University, provide for:
(a) laying down the procedure to be followed at their meeting and number of members required to form quorum;
(b) all meters which by this Act, the Statutes, or the Ordinances are to be provided by the Regulations;
(c) any other matter solely concerning any authority and not provided by this Act, the Statutes and the Ordinances;
(d) the giving of the notice to its members of the dates of the meetings and the business to be transacted" there at and for the keeping of the record of the proceedings
All casual vacancies among the members (other than ex-officio members of any authority or other body of the University shall be filled, as soon as conveniently may be, by the person or body who appointed or elected the member whose place has become vacant, and the person appointed or elected to a casual vacancy shall be a member of such authority or body for the residue of the term for which the person whose place he fills could have been a member.
No act or proceedings of any authority or other body of the University shall be invalidated merely by the reason of the existence of a vacancy or vacancies among its members.
The Chancellor may, on the recommendation of not less than two-thirds of the members of the Executive Council, remove any person from the membership of any authority or body of the University who has been convicted of an offence which, in the opinion of the Executive Council, involves moral turpitude or who is guilty of scandalous conduct or has behaved in a manner unbecoming of a member of such authority or body, and may on any of the aforesaid grounds withdraw from any person, any degree, diploma or certificate conferred or granted by the University:
Provided that before taking any action under this section, the member or the person concerned shall be afforded reasonable opportunity of making a representation against the proposed action.
If any question arises whether any person has been duly appointed or elected as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Chancellor whose decision thereon shall be final.
1[Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the first members of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Board of Management shall be nominated by the Chancellor and they shall hold office for a period not exceeding three years as may be provided in each case in the Statutes to be framed under section 38].
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1. Section 46 substituted vide H.P. Act No. 20 of 1974.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or in the Statutes or Ordinances, any student of a college who immediately before the commencement of this Act was studying for a degree, diploma or certificate of the Panjab University, Chandigarh and the Panjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, shall be permitted by the Himachal Pradesh University to complete his course for the degree, diploma or certificate and the Himachal Pradesh University or the College, as the case may be, shall provide for the instruction of such student in accordance with the prospectus of studies of the Panjab University, Chandigarh or the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, as the case may be, and he shall be admitted to the examination concerned of the Himachal Pradesh University.
If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the State Government may, by order published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh, make such provisions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as appear to it to be necessary for the purpose of removing the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of two years from the commencement of this Act.
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2[(2) If a person who is a member of any authority of the University, as a representative of another body, whether of University or not, or any person who becomes a member of any authority of the University by virtue of the office held by him he shall cease to be a member of such authority, if before the expiry of the term of his membership, he ceases to be a member of that other body by which, or he ceases to hold such office by virtue of which, he was nominated, appointed or elected, and his office shall become vacant.]
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1. Section 49
1If, due to any reason whatsoever, the Court, Academic Council or any other body of the University has not been constituted, it would be lawful for the Executive Council to exercise the duties of the bodies or authorities not constituted, and no action of the University shall be invalid merely because of certain defect in the constitution or procedural irregularity in the functioning of any of its bodies.]
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1. Section 50 inserted vide H.P. Act No. 2 of 1986, effective from 28th November, 1985.
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